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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家日本公司于11月公布的名为“车站复兴”的计划,该公司宣布将不再局限于将其商业空间用于传统的店铺和餐厅,而是扩展到更适合信息时代的功能用途上。这一战略转变反映了JR East公司在寻求传统铁路运输业务之外的增长点,以及对城市空间综合开发利用的深刻洞察。

1 . There is growing interest in East Japan Railway Co. ltd, one of the six companies, created out of the privatized national railway system. In an industry lacking exciting growth ________, its plan to use real-estate assets in and around train stations ________ is drawing interest.

In a plan called “Station Renaissance” that it ________ in November, JR East said that it would ________ using its commercial spaces for shops and restaurants, extending them to ________ more suitable for the information age. It wants train stations as pick-up ________ for such goods as books, flowers and groceries ________ over the Inter. In a country where city ________ depend heavily on trains ________ commuting, about 16 million people a day go to its train stations anyway, the company ________. So, picking up commodities at train stations ________ consumers extra travel and missed home deliveries. JR East already has been using its station ________ stores for this purpose, but it plans to create ________ spaces for the delivery of Inter goods.

The company also plans to introduce ________ cards—known in Japan as IC cards because they use integrated circuit for ________ information ________ train tickets and muter passes ________ the magic ones used today, integrating them into a/an ________ pass. This will save the company money, because ________ for IC cards are much less expensive than magic systems. Increased use of IC cards should also ________ the space needed for ticket vending.

1.
A.perspectivesB.outlooksC.prospectsD.spectacles
2.
A.creativelyB.originallyC.authenticallyD.initially
3.
A.displayedB.demonstratedC.embarkedD.unveiled
4.
A.go beyondB.set outC.come aroundD.spread over
5.
A.applicationsB.enterprisesC.functionsD.performances
6.
A.districtsB.vicinitiesC.resortsD.locations
7.
A.acquiredB.purchasedC.presidedD.attained
8.
A.lodgersB.tenantsC.dwellersD.boarders
9.
A.forB.inC.ofD.as
10.
A.figuresB.exhibitsC.convincesD.speculates
11.
A.deprivesB.retrievesC.sparesD.exempts
12.
A.conjunctionB.convenienceC.departmentD.ornament
13.
A.delegatedB.designatedC.devotedD.dedicated
14.
A.cleverB.smartC.ingeniousD.intelligent
15.
A.checkingB.gatheringC.holdingD.accommodating
16.
A.asB.forC.withD.of
17.
A.but forB.as well asC.instead ofD.more than
18.
A.uniqueB.singleC.unitaryD.only
19.
A.devicesB.instrumentsC.readersD.examiners
20.
A.reduceB.narrowC.dwarfD.shrink
2024-03-24更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆喀什市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末统考模拟题英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者对于发微信朋友圈这件事情的看法。他认为即使朋友圈上发布的关于个人信息的一些帖子是可靠性和不真实性的融合,但是微信朋友圈给我们提供了一种有效的方式来了解其它的人。

2 . “I seldom read posts on WeChat Moments because many of them are not true and don’t present what a person is really like,” a friend of mine told me. Then, I ______ a small gathering at a bar a few days ago, and a girl asked me why my posts are full of positive energy—as if there is nothing ______ in my life.

I reread my WeChat posts to ______ whether what she said was true, and surprisingly, it seems my daily life ______ smoothly with almost all my posts filled with high spirits. As we know, online and offline communication are the two ______ for interpersonal exchange. WeChat is among the popular online social platforms in China, and people share their ideas and ______ personal images by posting on WeChat Moments. One way to build a better personal image is to polish photos, ______ selfies or other portraits by using photo editing apps ______ posting them on WeChat.   It helps ______ a sense of goodness and happiness to other users. Another way to ______ our charming personality is by posting ideas or comments. We take account of a lot of things before we post on WeChat.

However, sometimes it is the posts that take a negative tone or those that we delete that carry our ______ self-expressions. I once had a stomachache and went to hospital by myself to ______ a physical examination. Then, I had to do all the tests to ______ the cause of my illness on my own. In the outpatient area, all the patients except me were ______ by family or friends. Loneliness suddenly overcame me and ______ me to post on WeChat Moments. I described how I felt and expressed my ______ to look for someone to take care of me. Many friends left messages to ______ me and wish me a speedy recovery. But some suggested that I become stronger to deal with such situations. The reactions to my self-expressions vary. So, why do I ask for ______ by posting the other side of me on WeChat Moments?

WeChat posts are ______ with reliability and untruthfulness. We post our thoughts with invisible masks to hide whatever we refuse to tell the world. But ______, WeChat still provides an effective way for us to learn more about someone.

1.
A.tookB.workedC.attendedD.watched
2.
A.usefulB.wrongC.rightD.frustrated
3.
A.remindB.tellC.doubtD.check
4.
A.runsB.improvesC.holdsD.remarks
5.
A.skillsB.directionsC.conditionsD.channels
6.
A.createB.treatC.judgeD.face
7.
A.exactlyB.simplyC.partlyD.especially
8.
A.unlessB.beforeC.afterD.until
9.
A.discoverB.placeC.deliverD.encourage
10.
A.presentB.shapeC.followD.study
11.
A.perfectB.troubledC.trueD.wise
12.
A.settleB.takeC.getD.send
13.
A.look forB.go throughC.think aboutD.find out
14.
A.respectedB.consideredC.protectedD.accompanied
15.
A.droveB.forcedC.pressedD.guided
16.
A.concernB.determinationC.willingnessD.disappointment
17.
A.promiseB.admireC.answerD.comfort
18.
A.argumentsB.troubleC.timeD.advice
19.
A.mixedB.crowdedC.impressedD.reported
20.
A.above allB.as usualC.by contrastD.even so
2023-02-14更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿克苏地区等2地2校2022-2023学年高二下学期2月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者第一次在纽约点外卖时发生的故事,然后慢慢延伸到英国的外卖服务业并最终发表作者自己对英国服务业的看法。

3 . The first time I ordered takeout in New York, two things surprised me: the last speed with which the food _________ and the fact that, after I’d paid for it, the man from the Chinese restaurant and I stood on either side of the threshold(门槛) _________ each other, though only one of us understood_________. After a minute of this, I closed the door. An American friend sat on the sofa, open-mouthed “Wait—did you just close the door?”

In London, you don’t tip for _________. A man on a motorbike arrives and hands over an oil-soaked bag, or a box. You give him the _________ amount of money it costs or wait and look at your shoes while he _________ change. Then you close the door. Sometimes all this is _________ without even the removal of his motorcycle helmet. The dream is that the whole _________ exchange passes wordlessly.

Every New Yorker has heard a newly arrived British person complain about _________. The high-minded British people add a(n)____________: food-industry workers should be paid a(n)____________ wage (although the idea that the delivery boys of Britain are well paid is generally an untested ____________).

Now when I’m in London I find myself tipping all kinds of people, most of whom express a sort of genuine ____________, even if the tip is tiny. What they never, ever do,____________ is tell me to have a nice day. “Have a good one”—said slowly with a slightly sad air, as if avoiding the far greater ____________ of an evil “one”—is the most you tend to hear.

But I’m not going to complain about Britain’s ____________ of a service culture. I don’t think any nation should ____________ service to the status of culture. At best, it’s performed politely and properly by both parties, but no one should be asked to ____________ that the intimate(亲密的)satisfaction of her existence is serving you, the “guest”, with a shrimp sandwich wrapped in plastic. We are heavily affected by enough false beliefs in this life without ____________ them the one that the girl with the name tag is ____________ in love with us.

1.
A.reachedB.arrivedC.cookedD.sent
2.
A.waving atB.aiming atC.staring atD.nodding at
3.
A.whatB.whyC.whenD.how
4.
A.deliveryB.collectionC.exchangingD.packaging
5.
A.roughB.generousC.hugeD.exact
6.
A.asks forB.exchanges forC.charges forD.hunts for
7.
A.achievedB.acquiredC.arrangedD.approved
8.
A.unusualB.enthusiasticC.awkwardD.inspiring
9.
A.tippingB.buyingC.payingD.serving
10.
A.planB.lectureC.orderD.conclusion
11.
A.inadequateB.decentC.averageD.maximum
12.
A.realityB.truthC.assumptionD.existence
13.
A.dissatisfactionB.reliefC.silenceD.amazement
14.
A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
15.
A.significanceB.differenceC.disadvantageD.probability
16.
A.lackB.declineC.efficiencyD.quantity
17.
A.rateB.raiseC.maintainD.rank
18.
A.predictB.doubtC.discussD.pretend
19.
A.committing toB.sticking toC.adding toD.adapting to
20.
A.formallyB.publiclyC.secretlyD.offensively

4 . The Silver Line, created in 2013, is a free, 24 hours telephone helpline. It offers information, friendship and advice to_________ people.

“It’s often easier to speak to a_________, and nice to know you can_________ day or night,” says Bolton, who has no family nearby. She called the helpline after it was _________ by others.

New figures show that August was the charity’s_________ month, receiving more than 45, 000 calls. Summer can be a(n) _________ time for those left behind during the holiday season, _________ familiar faces are away for holidays, from the shopkeeper to the bus driver or even family members. Two-thirds of calls are_________ at night-time and weekends, when no other services are _________.

84 percent of older people say it is very difficult to __________ that they feel lonely, even to members of their __________ because they do not wish to become a “burden or trouble”.

A recent study found that almost three-quarters of older people in the UK are__________, and more than half have__________ spoken to anyone about how they feel.

Seniors can call the Silver Line__________, or can be connected with the aid of a relative. Helpline staff try to learn callers’ __________ first and then suggest information or__________ voluntary support from their communities.

“For a community, trying to solve the problems of seniors is a__________ task,” says Sophie Andrews, chief leader of the Silver Line, “Older people are regarded as being vulnerable (易受伤害的) to any social issues”. To__________ this situation, Andrews wants a greater understanding of their mental health__________: Being older means you are still exposed to mental health issues, but your ability to change your situation is__________.”

1.
A.disabledB.homelessC.poorD.older
2.
A.neighborB.strangerC.friendD.doctor
3.
A.comeB.sayC.callD.visit
4.
A.mentionedB.disposedC.ignoredD.blamed
5.
A.happiestB.busiestC.hottestD.worst
6.
A.difficultB.meaningfulC.unforgettableD.relaxing
7.
A.ifB.orC.becauseD.though
8.
A.missedB.paidC.canceledD.received
9.
A.standardB.officialC.usefulD.available
10.
A.avoidB.recoverC.admitD.value
11.
A.familyB.hospitalC.charityD.team
12.
A.healthyB.wealthyC.lonelyD.unfortunate
13.
A.everB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes
14.
A.earlyB.freelyC.directlyD.frequently
15.
A.needsB.agesC.jobsD.habits
16.
A.privateB.widespreadC.localD.international
17.
A.simpleB.hardC.dangerousD.pleasant
18.
A.changeB.supportC.knowD.find
19.
A.suggestionsB.examinationsC.plansD.experiences
20.
A.doubtedB.developedC.provedD.reduced
2021-12-08更新 | 171次组卷 | 2卷引用:新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
5 .

Hello, Mr. Wi-Fi. Life without you is next to impossible. We’re happy to sing your name from morning till evening, sometimes till dawn. _______I know you help me, sometimes you’re making me do things with _______attention. Many times I promise myself that I’ll _______my feelings towards you, but you’re _______me closer and closer… You’ve entered both my home and my _______. You’re just a window for our _______and information. But we people aren’t _______only with the window. So we open all our _______for you. Is this a(n) _______or some kind of attachment? If this is an illness, is it curable? And if this is an attachment will you __________me to the lifelong togetherness?

We want you all days. Can’t you take a few days off so that both you and I can __________? You’re a poison-not a slow one but a super __________poison which holds our mind and makes us dance __________its tune. Nowadays you’re so __________that anyone can buy and make you our __________. You’ll never be bothered about our health but we’ll __________be concerned about your “health”. Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone.

If you were a __________person made of flesh and blood (血肉之躯) would we love you the same? You __________us with your numerous talents and we even can’t get rid of you. We’re all your __________. Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations __________, but if they did why can’t we?

1.
A.Now thatB.Only ifC.ThoughD.When
2.
A.praisedB.increasedC.focusedD.divided
3.
A.keep onB.bring backC.approve ofD.give up
4.
A.drawingB.pushingC.forcingD.observing
5.
A.spaceB.soulC.societyD.workplace
6.
A.entertainmentB.argumentC.expansionD.struggle
7.
A.strictB.satisfiedC.generousD.busy
8.
A.thoughtsB.eyesC.exitsD.doors
9.
A.diseaseB.inspirationC.routineD.situation
10.
A.recommendB.instructC.promiseD.adapt
11.
A.persistB.relaxC.progressD.balance
12.
A.rawB.newC.strongD.fast
13.
A.toB.againstC.fromD.within
14.
A.affordableB.valuableC.conventionalD.attractive
15.
A.additionB.expertC.companionD.instrument
16.
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom
17.
A.selfishB.dishonestC.responsibleD.real
18.
A.controlB.blameC.comfortD.challenge
19.
A.friendsB.slavesC.colleaguesD.employers
20.
A.sufferedB.connectedC.survivedD.surfed
11-12高一·全国·课时练习
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6 . Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that _______can live without one. Mobile phones are a great _______to stay connected with friends and family. _______, it is important to remember that there are certain times _______you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.

________you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages _______taking phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to deal with this rude _______ . Aren’t you at school to learn?

In the United States, students would never be allowed to _______ their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or _______ a text message you would probably be kicked ________class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during ________ There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to ________respect for those around you.

As a teacher in China, I have to ________students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to________their phones, but many students do not listen. The ________to be connected all the time seems to be more ________than the desire to learn.

It’s easy to understand________ it is so tempting(诱惑人的) to have your phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it’s not hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting ________when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a ________grade. Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what’s going on in class, you may________something important.

1.
A.oneB.somebodyC.someoneD.no one
2.
A.wayB.roadC.methodD.path
3.
A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Therefore
4.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
5.
A.AfterB.BeforeC.BecauseD.If
6.
A.orB.andC.as well asD.instead of
7.
A.actB.actionC.habitD.behavior
8.
A.haveB.takeC.useD.send
9.
A.receiveB.acceptC.makeD.get
10.
A.ofB.offC.outD.out of
11.
A.schoolB.classC.officeD.home
12.
A.askB.suggestC.showD.answer
13.
A.doB.dealC.do withD.deal with
14.
A.turn onB.turn downC.turn offD.turn in
15.
A.desireB.wishC.hopeD.expect
16.
A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.interesting
17.
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.whether
18.
A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.yourself
19.
A.lowerB.higherC.betterD.upper
20.
A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.leave
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