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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生在学习中失去独立性的问题,探讨了这一现象的影响、原因,以及如何通过改变学习方式来积极应对。
1 . 根据文章用方框内的单词或词组的正确形式填空,每个单词或词组只能用一次,有两个是多余的,每空限填一个单词。
let out, escape, transform…into…, come across, impact, keep records, inspire, break down, energetic, mass, let down, establish, major, further, concern, live up

Nowadays, there is widespread     1     over students’ loss of independence in study. In terms of academics, some students spend a     2     of time in study but fail to     3       to what they were expected. Over time, some even     4       under the pressure of study. Students who aim to be efficient and     5     learners should become more independent of their teachers. In high school, the change of the learning style is a     6     step toward success. For those who often     7     into a dreamworld of their own when faced with difficulties in study, teachers should guide them out of their comfort zone and help them     8     any pent-up (压抑的) feelings and find passion. As students practice independent learning, encourage them to     9       of changes. Scientific reports have     10     a connection between learning style and academic performance. Throughout learning process, students have     11       numerous situations which shape them who they are today and contribute to their personal growth.

Every small change in learning strategy has a(n)     12     -whether big or small-on students. The ability of     13     challenges     14     opportunities is a valuable skill that can     15     influence their learning career positively.

7日内更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023-2024学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学高一下学期英语期中考试
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文讨论了MBTI人格测试中的两个主要标签,即内向和外向型人格。文章指出,尽管人们通常被归类为某一类型,但在特定情况下,他们可能会暂时表现出与典型性格相反的特质,这种现象被称为“掩饰”。文章通过作者与妹妹的一次对话,揭示了过度依赖MBTI测试结果来解读他人或自我可能导致的误解,并强调MBTI测试仅供娱乐,不应成为定义一个人真实性格的唯一标准。
2 . 选词填空
A. article               B. serve               C. result               D. define            E. specific          F. seems
G. switching        H. respectively          I. behave          J. social               K. pose

Are you an "I person" or an "E person"?

These two personality labels in particular are widely discussed online. They are parts of a popular personality test called the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, or MBTI. All of the results have four letters, and there are 16 results in total. "I" and "E" refer to "introverted" and "extroverted"     1     .

Even if someone is typically quiet, many online discussions suggest that an "I" person can still     2     towards outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person with a group of introverted friends might become more     3     like an "E" person.

According to psychologists, this idea of temporarily     4     personalities is called "masking". That is hiding your true personality in     5     situations. "Human beings want to feel they belong, and they might become people-pleasers to do so, "wrote the MasterClass website.

Using the MBTI to identify and describe someone's personality     6     fun. However, I went too far at one time. My sister was excitedly making a day-to-day travel plan when I remembered from an     7     that "P people" don't like to make or stick to plans, so I said to her, "You don't seem like a ‘P person’. ""Why?" she asked back. "Since when do I need to follow what my personality test tells me to do?" It was then I realized I'd taken the     8     too seriously.

The MBTI personality test may show something you don't know about yourself and can even     9     as a fun ice-breaker when meeting new friends. And that's all it is-for fun. Knowing someone's MBTI result doesn't mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don't     10     who you are.

7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市高级中学高中园2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了由于电子设备的影响,现在抚养一个十几岁的孩子是一项具有挑战性的工作。
3 . 选用方框内的词汇补全语篇,每个单词限用一次,有一个单词为多余选项。
A.power             B.days                    C.unique             D.connected             E.young             F.priority
G.effectively             H.exposed             I.monitor             J.settings             K.suffer

Raising a teenager today can be a challenging job. Long gone are the innocent     1     when you could have him accept your values or accomplish what you think the most important thing.

Today’s teens spend an average of 7.5 hours a day     2     to some type of electronic device and most know more about the Internet than their parents. This means they are potentially     3     to a lot more trouble than previous generation. It’s every parent’s first     4     to keep their children safe from harm or to rescue them before they     5     the consequences. Children need their parents to look after their welfare even if they are too     6     to understand and express that need.

However, protections such as parental control     7     can easily be turned off by skilful computer users. “Friending your child on Facebook doesn’t work     8    , either, as it offers users multiple ways to hide content from certain friends.

One of the best of these new services is TeenSafe.com. It’s an online service that allow parents to     9     their children’s mobile, social and Web activities, all in one place. The program can be easily customized for every family’s     10     needs to ensure that everything is okay online.

2024-06-08更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市福海中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。详细描述了冰桶挑战这一社会现象的起源、发展和影响。
4 . 补全语篇
A. originated   B. limited   C. participating   D. awareness   E. caution   F. responsible
G. flooded   H. seriously   I. commented   J. significantly   K. requirement

If you logged on to weibo over the weekend, chances are that your web page was     1     with videos of US celebrities dumping ice water on their heads. It seems that everyone is getting in for fun, from popular singers like Taylor Swift and Justin Timberlake, to high-ranking of tech executives including Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg.

Is it some kind of new, cool way to cope with the summer heat? Of course not. It’s a fundraising game called the Ice Bucket Challenge, and it aims to raise     2     for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis(ALS肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症,亦称“渐冻人症”).

The challenge’s     3     is straightforward. It involves daring a person to dump a bucket of ice water over his head within 24 hours, or donate money for fighting against ALS. Even if a person completes the challenge, they’re more than welcome to donate money anyhow.

Once a person completes the challenge, they’re supposed to issue the same challenge to several other people, usually three, which is why the challenge has been growing and growing.

Since the beginning of June, the game has spread across social media timelines and late-night talk shows in the US. According to Facebook, more than 15 million people so far have posted,     4    , or liked a post about the challenge. It has raised more than $2.3 million (14 million yuan) to support research for the illness.

As for the origins of the craze, new data from the Facebook data science team heavily supports one theory: that the ice bucket challenge     5     with Pete Frates, a former captain of the Boston College baseball team. Frates, 29, who was diagnosed with ALS in 2012, can no longer speak and uses a wheelchair. After Frates posted his own ice bucket challenge video on July 31, the game took off and has now become one of the biggest activities in the online community.

The challenge went popular on social media, particularly in the United States, with people, celebrities, politicians and athletes posting videos of themselves online and on TV     6     in the event. But before the challenge, public awareness of the disease was relatively     7    .

Of course, ice bucket challenges need to be undertaken with at least basic     8     and common sense. Those who tip the water need to be     9     enough — and strong enough—to ensure that they can safely control the bucket. A giant water-filled tub is certainly heavy enough to     10     injure or even kill a person it drops on.

2024-05-10更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文,本文主要讲了人们在面对有关心理健康或者心理疾病的问题时,总是选择避而不谈。因此作者建议人们应该大胆、敞开交流,以此来寻求最佳的解决方法。
5 . 请在方框中选择合适的词汇,填入短文的空格中,使短文完整连贯。
注意:(1)每个选项至多只能使用一次;
(2)方框中有一个多余词汇。
A. medicine   B. to turn on   C. out of   D. in short   E. give a hand to   F. optimism
G. suffering from   H. is only brought up   I. alone   J. lead to   K. honest

In the past few years, I have found that mental illness has been a term largely avoided in conversation, and this has a bad impact on those     1     depression, anxiety and other mental diseases. What’s worse, the topic of mental illness     2     when the news draws our attention to it, but then the conversation quiets until the next tragedy (悲剧) happens.

It’s time for the conversation to continue. Instead of waiting for the next tragedy, we need to be open about mental health and about the struggles that come with mental illness and treatment. We need to develop an environment where people feel comfortable to seek the help they need instead of concealing (掩盖) it.

It took a long time, but I am now open about my anxiety and depression. I am open about my taking medicine to treat my mental illness. I am open about the struggle of finding the     3     that works. I encourage everyone to do the same. Be     4     and open with your conversations about mental health. The more comfortable people are with these conversations, the easier it will be for the conversation to continue. A continued conversation will     5     more ideas on treatment and more ideas on how to     6     those who need it.

We have the ability to help those we love and break the shame around mental illness. We should change the idea that it’s something that needs to be cured people of. Mental illness can actually affect anyone, impacting one     7     every four people.

So,    8    , let’s keep the conversation about mental health and mental illness open. Be sure to check up on your friends, and be open about the importance of mental health. If you’re uncomfortable, share your story, which may let others know they are not     9    . Just as Albus Dumbledo re said, “Happiness can be found even in the darkest of times, if one only remembers     10     the light.”

2024-05-10更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市7校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电动滑板车在许多欧美国的大的城市里盛行以及人们对电动滑板车在路上行驶的看法。
6 . 在方框内选择合适的词汇填空,使短文连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.lanes       B.charged       C.dramatically       D.mostly       E.estimated       F.powered
G.connectivity       H.boundary       I.dependent       J.advocates       K.invasion

E-Scooters

Over the past two years, electric scooters have become ever-present in many of Europe and America’s biggest cities. Britain is the last major western European country to hold out against the     1    . E-scooters are not allowed on public roads, though people do ride them on cycle     2     and pavements. But where they are permitted, the number of e-scooter sharing companies soars     3    . To their     4    , e-scooters are revolutionary: the “iPhone Of urban transport”. To their critics (批评者), they are dangerous, anti-social and very annoying.

As with a dockless (无桩) bike, scooters are fitted with GPS trackers and wireless     5    . Customers download an app and scan a QR code on the scooter to unlock it. They are then     6     a small amount. Bird, which launched its e-scooter in Santa Monica, California in September 2017 charges $l plus 15 cents per minute, on average, in the US-to travel where they want to go, at a maximum speed of around 15mph. At night, the scooters are rounded up, charged and returned to popularity.

E-Scooters have the potential to solve some of the worlds biggest transport problems. Most cities are already dangerously polluted and heavily congested, and it is simply not an option to put more cars and taxis on the streets. Scooters are efficient; one kilowatt hour of energy carries a car     7     by petrol less than a mile, and an e-scooter 80 miles.

Scooters are clean, cheap, and they require little new infrastructure. For a country like car-     8     America, they could genuinely transform an     9     60% of US journeys under six miles. Even in European cities, which     10     have good public transport systems, they are very useful for travelling the “final mile”. According to Bird,40% of taxi-riding journeys in London are under two miles, so e-scooters could help take a lot of cars off the streets.

2024-05-10更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳明德实验学校(集团)2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题
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