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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Jane Hodgson在途中看到有人发生意外并用所学的急救知识对其进行急救的故事。

1 . While driving home after work, Jane Hodgson noticed a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd beginning to gather around someone who was lying on the ground.

Jane, who had completed a first aid at work course, pulled over to see if she could offer any help — and it turned out to be lucky for the young injured girl that she did.

Describing the scene she came across, Jane says: “The onlookers were ashen-faced and looking lost. They were so shocked that they hadn’t even thought to call for an ambulance yet.”

After speaking to the emergency services, Jane started finding out what had happened and what injuries the young girl called Jenny had. The girl had been hit by a car and gone over the handlebars of her bike, landing on her head and shoulder. Her shoulder and arm were twisted (扭曲) underneath her.

“She hadn’t been wearing a helmet (头盔) when she got knocked down, and I thought that she should not be moved as I couldn’t be sure about a spinal injury (脊椎损伤), but after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.

“As we were waiting for an ambulance, the amount of pain the girl was in was increasing. To distract (分散注意力) her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking. She held my hand tightly when the pain got too much and this helped. I told her I could handle it — we laughed about that,” describes Jane.

Later, a doctor from the local hospital’s ICU stopped at the scene too. The ICU doctor decided that Jenny should lie on her back, making her much more comfortable until the emergency services arrived.

Thinking back, Jane says: “For me, knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through what was a frightening experience is all the reward I need. I felt great to know I’d made a difference and I’d do it again.”

1. We can learn from the text that Jane Hodgson _____.
A.is an ICU doctorB.is a firstaid trainer
C.works in a local hospitalD.has learned some first aid
2. After looking over the injured girl, Jane found _____.
A.Jenny had a spinal injury
B.Jenny didn’t have serious injuries
C.Jenny couldn’t remember what had happened
D.Jenny lost her helmet when she was knocked down
3. When waiting for an ambulance, _____.
A.Jenny refused to talkB.Jenny went into shock
C.Jane was a little impatientD.Jane kept giving Jenny confidence
4. Which of the following can best describe Jane Hodgson?
A.Strict but caring.B.Tough and generous.
C.Proud but determined.D.Warm-hearted and helpful.
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday on my way home, I witnessed a accident. A girl fell off her bike, which head was bleeding heavy. Many people crowded around her. To help the girl, and someone advised moving her to the roadside in the shade. I disagreed and insisted that the girl should be left where she was until doctors get here. She seemed not breathe at that time. I started his breathing using mouth-to-mouth way. Then I covered her wound with a clean piece of cloth and pressing the wound to slow down bleeding. About ten minute later, the doctors arrived and the girl were sent to hospital.

2021-08-31更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市肇州县肇州中学2020-2021学年高二下学期5月二校联考英语试题
完形填空(约440词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically _______ on autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, _______ her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She _______ in the minivan, bruised (撞伤) but mostly just knocked out by the _________ and the airbags.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for _______. He’d just closed his book   and was getting under the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window. A volunteer_______and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never _______to think. He grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas   (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told Newsday. “We’re always on_______.”

The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had _______Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and __________Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming __________.

“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She __________ looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She     seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad __________,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get   you off right now!” He pulled hard on the __________, but the door was crashed in and __________. The   heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the __________. “Please, don’t let her be __________,” he thought.     He pushed aside the deflating (瘪了的) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and__________her toward him across the passenger seat until he could help her out and quickly get her to ____________ behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated, the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told CBS New York, “the__________ arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

1.
A.droveB.walkedC.rodeD.hiked
2.
A.allowingB.forcingC.orderingD.reminding
3.
A.satB.stoodC.hidD.waited
4.
A.actionB.noiseC.impactD.bomb
5.
A.classB.workC.dinnerD.bed
6.
A.doctorB.driverC.firefighterD.engineer
7.
A.stoppedB.troubledC.intendedD.wanted
8.
A.dutyB.timeC.targetD.schedule
9.
A.warnedB.caughtC.hitD.followed
10.
A.observedB.spottedC.realizedD.predicted
11.
A.trainB.truckC.carD.ambulance
12.
A.yetB.justC.stillD.even
13.
A.yardsB.stationsC.bridgesD.tracks
14.
A.beltB.keyC.bellD.handle
15.
A.unlockedB.jammedC.openD.gone
16.
A.bagB.doorC.bookD.box
17.
A.scaredB.ignoredC.trappedD.defeated
18.
A.carriedB.rushedC.guidedD.pulled
19.
A.returnB.workC.safetyD.life
20.
A.policeB.actorC.reporterD.hero
2020-04-07更新 | 366次组卷 | 4卷引用:2020届黑龙江省大庆实验中学高三5月综合训练(一)英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . At around 6:30pm local time on April 15th in France, Notre Dame in Paris was getting angry. According to the French newspaper Le Monde, the fire started in the attic (阁楼) of the monument and then_______to the roof. In the screams of people, the Gothic tower_______collapsed (倒塌) . ''Paris was beheaded!''_______the fall of the tower, the 32-year-old Frenchman, Pierre, sent such a_______to the New York Times.

Notre Dame de Paris, which_______on the bank of the Seine, has been there for 769 years. Not only does Notre Dame have a large collection of wonderful works, but the building itself is_______.As one of the most famous tourist _______ in the world, this church has 13 million visitors a year. When the fire was still burning, the spokesperson of Notre Dame de Paris pessimistically told the media that the _______ building of France _______''great destruction'' because the inside part of the church belonged to medieval wood structure, so this fire was almost a________. At9:30 that evening, the priceless colored glass ''Rose'' window in the cathedral was too hot and then broken. As the fire continued, a large number of people from Paris________around Notre Dame. Watching the fire destroy the monument, some people couldn't help________cry, and some sang prayer songs for Notre Dame. ''At this moment I feel very________, and a small part of each of us has been burned by the fire.'' After the fire, French President Mark Long________ canceled a speech on the ''Yellow Vest Movement'', and started the disaster report.

After the French firefighters________for five hours, the fire was________.The main structure of the church was ________, but the inside decoration was completely destroyed. ________a the broken Notre Dame de Paris, the French made a(n)________to rebuild. President Mark Long later said that they would recruit (组建) the best talents from around the world to repair the art treasures, because this is what the French expect and is what history________.

1.
A.distributeB.directedC.spreadD.transformed
2.
A.anyhowB.immediatelyC.somehowD.suddenly
3.
A.AdmittingB.WitnessingC.PreventingD.Predicting
4.
A.sighB.wordC.signD.picture
5.
A.windB.existsC.setsD.stands
6.
A.delicateB.worthlessC.invaluableD.weak
7.
A.pointsB.scenesC.viewsD.attractions
8.
A.remainingB.historicC.accessibleD.favorable
9.
A.sufferedB.resultedC.acquiredD.obtained
10.
A.decreaseB.wasteC.disasterD.trouble
11.
A.marchedB.gatheredC.wanderedD.settled
12.
A.orB.andC.exceptD.but
13.
A.angryB.confusedC.sadD.amazed
14.
A.urgentlyB.angrilyC.cleverlyD.cautiously
15.
A.managedB.foughtC.attemptedD.repaired
16.
A.put outB.taken outC.brought outD.pulled out
17.
A.scarredB.destroyedC.remainedD.saved
18.
A.In time ofB.In danger ofC.In face ofD.In memory of
19.
A.announcementB.determinationC.agreementD.preparation
20.
A.deservesB.allowsC.createsD.holds
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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On August 14, 1996, a tiny drop     1     a very toxic(有毒的)chemical called dimethyl-mercury(二甲基汞)fell onto the left hand-of Karen Wetterhahn, a toxicologist and professor of chemistry at Dartmouth College. Wetterhahn was an expert on     2     toxic metals cause cancer. When the poisonous drop fell onto her hand, she wasn’t     3     (worry); she was wearing protective gloves.

    4     (unfortunate) the dimethyl-mercury went through her glove. After a while, Wetterhahn     5     (have) difficulty walking and speaking. After three weeks, she was in a state of deep unconsciousness. Karen Wetterhahn died five months later. She was 48 years old, a wife and mother of two.

You might say that a toxicologist studies substances that lead to     6     (die). But toxicology is also about saving lives. What can kill, can cure. Medical     7     (research) such as Weterhahn risk their lives daily for the benefit of others. Their work is dangerous, but it has the potential     8     (save) lives. In memory of Wetterhahn’s life and work, Dartmouth College created the Karen Wetterhahn Memorial Award. The award     9     (give) to female science students     10     receive money to continue their scientific research.

6 . A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救).

Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.

He woke in the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal(信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.

“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”

“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”

Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.

The French rescue services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of snow slide off-piste(非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”

1. What happened to Ben?
A.He got lost in the French Alps.B.He had a snowboarding accident.
C.He was separated from his friends.D.He was knocked down by falling rocks.
2. The French rescue services learned about Ben’s difficulty ________.
A.from his friendB.in the early afternoon
C.after receiving his callD.when seeing his mobile
3. How did Ben feel about the wait?
A.It made him strong in the darkness.B.It caused him to hope for the best.
C.It was shorter than he expected.D.It was a little discouraging.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.A Lucky EscapeB.A Rocky Mountain
C.Risks of SnowboardingD.French Rescue Services
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . House fires cause many deaths each year.    1    . So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toy. Kids must understand that they'd better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.

A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire, especially when you are in your dream.     2    .   Also, you ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practice these plans in the dark with your family.

A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. When you hear it, take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care.       3       , call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn't go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.

    4     . Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working. Every year the fire and rescue service is called to over 600,000 fires, which result in over 800 deaths and over 17,000 injuries.     5     .

A.Once you are out of your house
B.Make sure of working hours of fire fighters
C.A large number of these fires are set by kids
D.Although your friends know how to put out fire
E.So you should have a smoke alarm outside your bedroom
F.But remember, the alarm can work only if it has enough power
G.Actually most of them can be avoided with working smoke alarms
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为说明文。文章讲述了一个人因为沉迷于手机,没有注意到火车而发生危险的事件,并且强调人们需要注意周围环境,特别是过马路。文章还指出智能手机成瘾已经像传染病一样蔓延,并且会对社会造成巨大的伤害。最后,文章强调缺乏自我控制和自律才是这个问题的根源。
8 . 语法填空

A man looking at his Smartphone while walking across a railway    1     (have) a close knock on Oct 22. He was so    2    (absorb) in his Smartphone that he didn't see a train approaching until it brushed past him,    3    (throw) him to the ground. This should serve    4    a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially    5    crossing roads.    6    (lucky), the man survived, but the incident forced the driver     7    (stop) the train. An l8-minute delay followed the incident,    8    led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.

The Smartphone    9    (addict) has spread like an infectious disease. It's evident that it will do great harm to society. What's even    10    (bad),some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends. Some people blame the Smartphone for the sad story, yet in fact people's weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame.

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