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22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

That summer I turned 18. I was wild with excitement because I just took my driving license and my parents bought me a new perfect car. I was reminded repeatedly by my parents to drive cautiously. Along with this new privilege (特权) came new responsibilities. I would practice the same routine-call my parents and tell them where I was going, whom I was with and when I would be home. It became a typical cycle.

I had been working all day in the hot sun.I was exhausted and ready for a nap. But my stomach told me something different. So I called my friend Mike and made our way into town. After our meal, we never knew our day would soon change for the worse.

It takes only a moment to turn your life upside down. I recalled later that I was driving fast. Actually too fast. I reached the conclusion two years later that the mistake would be with me for the rest of my life.

Mike and I were driving down a dusty gravel (沙砾) road. I was driving a shiny black Saturn,which was the car I had admired for long. I was overflowing with excitement and pride to be driving it.It was perfect in my eyes. I could see the rolling hills in the distance. Tall pine trees traveled on both sides of the road.The music playing loudly, we both were in high spirits. Somehow, without realizing it, I sped up.

Enjoying ourselves in my car,we came across a loose spot of gravel. My tires were stuck in it and desperate to escape. My car started fishtailing (摆尾行驶). Terrified,I pressed hard on the brakes and all of a sudden the car lost control. I froze, my body was stiff, great panic holding me entirely in its power. Looking into the right, I took a glimpse of Mike, whose body had leaned towards me. His face went pale but he was trying to balance himself. The car was rushing left to right, coasting (惯性滑行) along the gravel as if it were ice. It was only seconds later that my car crashed head on into a big pine tree.

I heard a roaring sound of my car hitting the trees.
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Fortunately enough, Mike and I were not seriously injured.
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2023-12-11更新 | 36次组卷 | 4卷引用:读后续写变式题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 日常生活中常有意外受伤事件发生。请你以“A First Aid Experience”为题,给校英文报专栏写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你的经历;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A First Aid Experience

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Peter是一位校车司机,但是他的老板认为他已经到了退休年龄,开车不安全,所以要求他退休,Peter很舍不得离开这个岗位,在工作的最后一天,他下车去救一位晕倒的女士,回来后发现校车着火了,于是他冒火将孩子从校车中救出来,家长们都为他鼓掌,让他继续当校车司机

4 . Peter, 60, loved his job as a bus driver. He had been one almost all his life, loving the little children who rode his bus daily. It made him feel much younger. His record was clean, without one accident, which made him a trustworthy driver.

However, Mr. Clark, Peter’s boss, was worried and thought that it was time for him to retire (退休). “You don’t have a choice here, Peter.” he said seriously. “We don’t want to invite any risk to the children.”

“But I have a perfect record,” reasoned Peter. “You know, for an elderly man like me, my job is the only thing that keeps me alive. I want to keep my job.”

“Would you take responsibility if something bad happened to those children?” Mr. Clark said.

Peter thought it over, and very reluctantly, he gave in to Mr. Clark’s request. Peter decided to retire a week later.

The day before his last day, Peter was dropping of the kids at his first stop when he looked out of the window and saw a lady who had passed out. He asked the kids not to leave the bus and got down to help the woman.

Just when he finished, he heard cries behind him. The children were looking out of the window and shouting. “Fire! Fire! Help!” “How could that have happened?” Peter was shaking in fear. With shaking hands, Peter dialed 911 and rushed to help the children. Covering himself with his jacket, Peter rushed into the burning car and took the children out one by one. Thankfully, the firefighters arrived soon and helped Peter, saving all students.

The next day, Peter found the whole school standing in front of his home. When Peter got close to them, Mr. Clark started clapping and everyone joined him. “You are a hero, Peter! You saved the lives of those young children.” he said. “You are the best driver. We hope you can keep the job!”

1. What made Mr. Clark worried?
A.He couldn’t talk Peter into retiring.
B.Taking school bus was unsafe for children.
C.Peter was too old to be a school bus driver.
D.The school bus driver must be changed actually.
2. What does the underlined “reluctantly” mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Angrily.B.Unwillingly.C.Doubtfully.D.Cheerfully.
3. Why were the children shouting?
A.They were caught in the burning bus.
B.They couldn’t find Peter on the bus.
C.They were frightened by the woman.
D.They didn’t want a new school bus driver.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Putting Out the FireB.A Dangerous Bus Journey
C.Working After RetirementD.An Old Hero Driver
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了11岁的克鲁兹·热内和10岁的安东尼·斯科皮克因为在“在冰上的鸟是鸭子还是鹅”有不同意说法,这两个朋友冒险来到他们位于伊利诺伊州法兰克福的家附近结冰的池塘,以便更好地观察。结果都坠入了水中,最后幸运地获救了的故事。
5 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn’t agree. Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So    1    a chilly January evening last year, the two friends ventured onto the frozen pond near their homes in Frankfort, Illinois,     2    (get) a better look. First they cast a rock onto the ice to test it, Cruz told NBC5 Chicago, “Then we stepped on it.”     3    (convince) the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then...FOOMP. He crashed through the seemingly frozen surface. “There was no sound, no crack,” he told ABC 7 Chicago. “I just fell through instantly. ”

Cruz rushed to help his    4    (panic) friend. FOOMP — the pond swallowed him too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the frigid water and onto a more solid section. He then carefully worked his way toward Anthony. But the ice didn’t hold, and in he    5    (fall) again. This time, he couldn’t get out.

The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs. Any chance of their    6    (free) themselves was slipping away. Cruz was sure he was going to die. Anthony’s older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbour driving nearby on his way to the grocery store,     7    (hear) her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy,     8    (kick) off his shoes, and ran into the slushy water,     9    (chop) his way through the ice with his free fist.

Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and dragged them back to land. They were taken to the hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water    10    (lower) their body temperature nearly ten degrees.

Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still kind of awestruck by their fearless neighbour. “Just to think,” says Cruz, “if he wasn’t there, I could have died.”

2023-10-21更新 | 27次组卷 | 2卷引用:冀教版2019选择性必修四 Unit 1 Caring for Each OtherSection 3 Using English in Context 单元测试
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是几名高中足球运动员帮助一名车祸后被困在车里的女子的故事。

6 . Several high school football players made their hometown very proud when they rushed to help a woman trapped in her car after having an accident.

On a recent morning, Cesar, Treyvon, Antwion, Messiah, Tyson and Alto were on their way to school when they heard _______ from a crashed car. A woman, believed to be in her 50s, collided (碰撞) with another vehicle. The _______ made both her passenger’s and driver’s side doors shut.

Together, the young men worked to open the passenger door in a(n) _______ to save the woman trapped in the car. But they soon _______ they would also have to open the driver’s door in order to _______ the woman from her badly damaged car.

“We’re pretty big people. We’re _______ . We play football, so we lift weights a lot. We used all our muscles, but the door was just _______ bent and broke,” said Treyvon Adams.

As the players helped the woman out from her crashed car, Treyvon _______ the driver of the other vehicle to ensure his safety as well.

Meanwhile, inside the school, math teacher Luis Goya called 911 when he _______ the crash. Mr Goya later ________ with CNN, “We are very ________ of them. This is the kind of news that we ________. That is more positive.”

After the group of guys ________ in freeing the woman trapped in her car, they received significant ________ for their heroic act. But Treyvon said, “We’ve been ________ in a lot of different ways. We appreciate it, but I feel we just did the right thing.”

1.
A.songsB.remarksC.complaintsD.cries
2.
A.vehicleB.impactC.policeD.woman
3.
A.messB.hourC.effortD.case
4.
A.realizedB.imaginedC.admittedD.expected
5.
A.observeB.freeC.adaptD.stop
6.
A.abnormalB.carefulC.strongD.fashionable
7.
A.fortunatelyB.potentiallyC.constantlyD.extremely
8.
A.sought forB.made fun ofC.checked onD.kept in touch with
9.
A.heardB.performedC.reportedD.felt
10.
A.workedB.sharedC.agreedD.argued
11.
A.confidentB.ashamedC.proudD.short
12.
A.needB.ignoreC.designD.avoid
13.
A.failedB.worriedC.improvedD.succeeded
14.
A.comfortB.attentionC.attractionD.suggestion
15.
A.recognizedB.encouragedC.warnedD.protected
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一名勇敢的小女孩在紧急情况下救助好友的故事。

7 . As Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car suddenly gave way to _________. They were hit by another car and _________ into a tree.

Then smoke _________ from the car. A bystander shouted, “It’s about to _________! Get out!” Norwood immediately crawled out. Along with two of her friends, who’d also managed to _________ themselves, she ran for her _________.

But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons stuck in the back _________. “She wasn’t _________,” Norwood told Inside Edition. She _________ open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to __________ and laid her on the ground. “I checked her pulse and put my __________ against her chest.” No sign of life. “That’s when I started CPR (心肺复苏术).”

Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her __________ friend, Norwood started pumping Simmons’s chest. She breathed into her friend’s mouth in __________ of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. Fortunately, Simmons began coughing and breathing for __________.

Soon, paramedics (医务人员) arrived and rushed Simmons to hospital. When she heard how Norwood had saved her life, “I wasn’t __________,” Simmons said. “She always backs me up.”

1.
A.horrorsB.screamsC.painsD.concerns
2.
A.crashedB.pulledC.settledD.fell
3.
A.leftB.roseC.jumpedD.disappeared
4.
A.speed upB.run outC.wear outD.blow up
5.
A.injureB.freeC.careD.control
6.
A.freedomB.rescueC.lifeD.target
7.
A.seatB.windowC.carD.handle
8.
A.movingB.cryingC.listeningD.praying
9.
A.kickedB.pushedC.threwD.pressed
10.
A.safetyB.shelterC.homeD.hospital
11.
A.mouthB.headC.heartD.shoulder
12.
A.smilingB.disturbingC.dyingD.troubling
13.
A.waysB.termsC.hopesD.times
14.
A.thoughtB.foodC.waterD.air
15.
A.touchedB.delightedC.terrifiedD.shocked
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。受加拿大森林野火产生的大量烟雾影响,包括纽约市在内,美国东北部空气污染严重,多地发布相关警报,呼吁民众减少外出、学校取消户外活动。其中,纽约市笼罩在烟雾中,气象专家形容犹如身在火星。

8 . Schools across the US East Coast canceled outdoor activities, commercial airline traffic was slowed and millions of Americans were urged to stay indoors on Wednesday as smoke from Canadian wildfires drifted south, blanketing cities in thick and yellow smoke.

“It’s critical that Americans experiencing dangerous air pollution, especially those with health conditions, listen to local authorities to protect themselves and their families,” US President Joe Biden said.

New York’s world-famous skyline, usually visible for miles, disappeared because of the smoke, which some residents said made them feel unwell.

“It makes breathing difficult,” Mohammed Abass said as he walked down Broadway in Manhattan. “I’ve been scheduled for a road test for driving, for my driving license today, and it was canceled.”

“It looks like Mars out there,” said Fox Forecast Center meteorologist Brian Mastro just before 2 p.m.

New York Goveror Kathy Hochul called the situation an “emergency crisis,” noting that the air pollution index for parts of her state were eight times above normal.

In Bethesda, Maryland, a high school moved its graduation ceremony indoors, while a Brooklyn, New York, elementary school deferred its “Spring Fling” dance party. A school in Montelair, New Jersey, called off a fifth-grade trip to an amusement park.

The smoke was wafting (飘荡) over the US northern border from Canada, where hundreds of forest fires have burnt 9. 4 million acres and forced 120,000 people from their homes in an unusually early and intense start to Canada’s wildfire season.

Tyrone Sylvester, 66, playing chess outside in Manhattan’s Union Square us he has on most days for 30 years, but wearing a mask, said he had never seen the city’s air quality so bad. “When the sun looks like that,” he said, pointing at the smoky sky, “we know something’s wrong. This is what global warming looks like.”

Poor air quality is likely to continue into the weekend, with a developing storm system expected to shift the smoke westward across the Great Lakes and deeper south through the Ohio Valley and into the mid-Atlantic region, AccuWeather said.

1. What do we know about Mohammed Abass?
A.He took a test for driving.B.He had no driving license.
C.He had some health conditions.D.He stayed indoors as expected.
2. Which is closest in meaning to “deferred” in paragraph 7?
A.Put off.B.Took over.C.Came up with.D.Did away with.
3. What does the eighth paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Canada’s poor management.B.The areas affected by wildfires.
C.The cause of America’s smoke.D.The consequences of air pollution.
4. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?
A.New York City smoke situation is not uncomfortable.
B.A strong wind will probably relieve the poor air quality.
C.Citizens have found new ways to fight climate changes.
D.The city’s air pollution doesn’t relate to global warming.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了UPS快递员Ryan Arens在冬天行走时发现了一只被困在冰上的猎犬,并冒着极低的温度跳入冰冷的水中成功救出了狗狗。狗主人对他的救助表示感激,狗狗也通过亲吻和跳跃来表达对他的喜爱。这次救助成为他UPS职业生涯中最难忘的送货。

9 . UPS deliveryman Ryan Arens was making his rounds near a pond, when he heard a strange sound. It was December, and about 15 feet from the frozen bank was the _________ of that sound — a brown-and-white wire-haired hound(猎犬)had fallen through the thin layer of ice. An elderly man was already on the _________, determined to save her. He was trying to _________ the pond and was striking the ice with a rock to create a(n) _________ to the dog, but seemed to be struggling.

Arens, 44, thought he _________ a better chance. “Animals are my weakness,” he said, explaining _________ he chose to take off his overcoat, even though the temperature was minus 15 and _________ the rescue task.

After breaking the ice using the man’s rock, Arens jumped into the icy water. He surfaced in time to see the dog going under. Arens swam about five feet toward the dog, grabbed hold of her collar, and _________ her out of the water and onto the ice. He then put the dog into the boat and slid it back to the bank, where _________ bystanders carried the dog to the home of the rowboat’s owner, a retired vet. __________ in the house himself, Arens jumped into a warm shower with the dog. A few more minutes in the pond, the vet told Arens, and the dog would have likely __________.

The next day, Arens was again making his __________ in the neighborhood when the dog’s owner came __________ to thank him for saving Sadie. “Would you like to meet her?” he asked. Then he opened the door of his pickup, and Sadie jumped out. She went __________ toward Arens, leaping around him and kissing him. Arens said that special delivery was the __________ of his UPS career.

1.
A.speedB.sourceC.causeD.volume
2.
A.sceneB.wayC.roadD.air
3.
A.bridgedB.emptiedC.enteredD.crossed
4.
A.solutionB.approachC.pathD.entrance
5.
A.deservedB.tookC.enhancedD.stood
6.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.whether
7.
A.broke inB.took overC.brought aboutD.drew upon
8.
A.threwB.passedC.shippedD.pulled
9.
A.dynamicB.indifferentC.anxiousD.curious
10.
A.UnlessB.OnceC.SinceD.Until
11.
A.fledB.returnedC.survivedD.died
12.
A.livingB.roundsC.tripD.activities
13.
A.overB.acrossC.offD.about
14.
A.directlyB.abruptlyC.casuallyD.friendly
15.
A.exceptionB.cautionC.highlightD.advance
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a very cold morning as it had been raining very heavily the previous night. As my mother was feeling a little uncomfortable, my sister volunteered to drive me to school. I overslept and as a result, was a bit late for school. We got into the car hurriedly. The roads were already jammed with traffic. It appeared that everyone was late as well.

My sister was a careful driver and despite the fact that I was late, she refused to drive fast on the slippery road. I was lucky she was such a determined and careful person because a few hundred meters away from the school, we witnessed an accident.

It all happened in an instant, as most accidents do. A car took a left turning without signaling and a school bus crashed into it heavily. A few cars behind the school bus hit the bus as they could not stop in time and soon it became a pile-up. The car was damaged badly while the school bus also had some damage. And the already crowded road became more jammed with vehicles, which came to a mess. We wanted to help the victims. My sister drove to a stop at the roadside not too far from the accident spot.

The scene that greeted us was terrible. I first rushed to the car. The driver, a lady, lay trapped behind the wheel, unable to move. Three schoolchildren were in the back seat, their faces white with fear. Two of them were seriously hurt and bleeding from the head and hands. They were conscious although too weak and frightened to realize what had happened. We called an ambulance and while waiting, we tried as much as possible to help the victims. As a result of our joint efforts, the driver and the children were moved to safety and taken care of.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then, I rushed to the bus filled with children’s cries.

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After the ambulance had left, two policemen asked me about the accident.

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2023-07-01更新 | 249次组卷 | 6卷引用:重庆市西南大学附属中学校2022-2023学年高三下学期押题卷英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般