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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了一架载有132人的中国东方航空公司客机在中国南部山区坠毁,东方航空公司启动应急程序,习近平主席也做出相关指示。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A China Eastern Airlines jetliner carrying 132 people crashed in the mountains in southern China’s Guangxi region on Monday afternoon, according to the country’s Civil Aviation Administration (CAAC).

The Boeing 737     1    (fly) from the southwestern city of Kunming to Guangzhou when it lost contact over the city of Wuzhou. On board     2    (be) 123 passengers and nine crew members, CAAC said in a statement     3    (post) online. China Eastern Airlines confirmed those details and said it had activated emergency procedures, including a line for emergency assistance for family     4    (member). Rescue efforts are underway at the scene of the crash, but there were no immediate details on the possible cause or the number of casualties (伤亡者). China Eastern offered its condolences (哀悼) to those     5    were killed in the incident, without confirming any death toll (伤亡人数). “The cause of the plane crash is still     6    investigation. The company expresses its     7    (sorrow) condolences to the passengers and crew members who died in this plane crash,” the airline said in a     8    (state). Chinese President Xi Jinping instructed the country’s emergency services to “organize a search and rescue” operation and “identify the causes of the accident,” state media reported.

“After     9     accident, President Xi Jinping immediately made instructions to start the emergency mechanism, organize search and rescue, and     10    (proper) deal with the aftermath,” state broadcaster CCTV said.

完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . On July 20, Yu Yifei, a 26-year-old medical intern(实习生)at People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, made his way home in a subway train on Line 5 after his first day's training. When downpours struck the city, he _________ about a dozen people trapped in a flooded subway train as the rainfall in Zhengzhou reached 201.9 millimeters between 4 pm and 5 pm, a totally new _________ in the history of Zhengzhou.

Flood waters _________ a barrier and entered the underground area. The train came to a sudden stop before the water began _________ in the carriages, trapping passengers inside. Thus Yu, _________ to leave and fearing for his life, made a _________ call to his father.

As water continued to flow into the carriages, passengers' _________ rose. When subway workers arrived to withdraw them, Yu _________ to get out. As he made his way to safety, he heard a cry for help from someone needing a doctor. He quickly _________ the white medical coat given to him at the hospital __________ and returned to the platform to save him. On seeing him, a number of frightened people were greatly encouraged and their spirits __________. Some even applauded him.

As more passengers were pulled from the __________, Yu instructed others in the key steps to save a victim from drowning. He __________ CPR, or first aid, to those in low-temperature shock from the cold water and near death from drowning. One of the passengers, a female doctor, nearly died. After __________ consciousness and strength, she joined Yu in treating others. Yu was __________ and needed all his concentration to perform another CPR procedure.

That night on a subway station platform, he spent an exhausting six hours giving CPR to passengers who narrowly survived drowning. All the people gave him the thumbs-up.

1.
A.sawB.preventedC.keptD.saved
2.
A.recordB.heightC.pointD.depth
3.
A.pushedB.madeC.burstD.pulled
4.
A.risingB.fallingC.reachingD.disappearing
5.
A.uncertainB.unfortunateC.unusualD.unable
6.
A.foolishB.uniqueC.considerateD.desperate
7.
A.excitementB.fearsC.adaptationD.deaths
8.
A.managedB.failedC.intendedD.hesitated
9.
A.tried onB.got onC.put onD.looked on
10.
A.laterB.furtherC.earlierD.former
11.
A.gainedB.liftedC.sankD.ran
12.
A.platformB.airC.boatD.water
13.
A.stoppedB.continuedC.explainedD.refused
14.
A.regainingB.refreshingC.remindingD.replacing
15.
A.boredB.heartbrokenC.energeticD.exhausted
2021-11-13更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门大学附属科技中学2021–2022学年高二上学期期中测试英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren't many stars in the sky. As I took a glance (一瞥) at my neighbour's house, I saw a flame (火焰) in his_________. I thought he was having a midnight fast food so I went back to my _________.

Soon, there was a burning smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong. _________, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to _________. I saw fire coming out of my neighbour's kitchen. Right away, I _________ "Fire! Fire!" But there was no one nearby to hear my shouts for help.

I _________ into my house, called the fire department and went back to my neighbour's house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and called out my neighbour's name but there was no _________. I managed to _________ the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit.

I tried to throw water through the kitchen window _________ it was no use; the fire was too strong. __________, a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just in time as the fire was going to __________ to the other rooms in the house.

When my neighbour came back, he was__________ because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the fire department and for saving his __________. He wanted to give me some money in return but I did not accept it.

Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He __________ me to see his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal that he had __________ ordered from a factory. It made me feel very happy.

1.
A.sitting roomB.bathroomC.kitchenD.bedroom
2.
A.chairB.tableC.bedD.sofa
3.
A.After a whileB.All the timeC.Once in a whileD.At once
4.
A.examineB.searchC.listenD.smell
5.
A.saidB.shoutedC.receivedD.smiled
6.
A.walkedB.rushedC.jumpedD.stepped
7.
A.answerB.lightC.soundD.fire
8.
A.take outB.take upC.break downD.break into
9.
A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
10.
A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Suddenly
11.
A.runB.spreadC.flowD.return
12.
A.gladB.sadC.sickD.angry
13.
A.childrenB.parentsC.lifeD.pets
14.
A.orderedB.beggedC.advisedD.invited
15.
A.mainlyB.particularlyC.speciallyD.naturally
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Bella arrived at the parking lot at about 12:00 p.m. She ________ into her car, and began the 40-minute ________ home. She’s just worked so much and felt quite ________. She almost drove on auto-pilot (自动驾驶仪). A few minutes later—wham! Out of nowhere a truck ________ her backward 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She sat in the car, injured by the hit.

As it happened, Peter was going to bed ________ he heard the loud noise of metal on metal and ________ glass coming from not far. As a volunteer firefighter, without ________ Peter grabbed a flashlight and ran out. He came to the truck that had ________ Bella’s. Once Peter concluded the driver was OK, he ________ himself and spotted Bella’s car trapped on the railroad tracks. Just then he heard an urgent bell sound: a ________ was coming!

Peter ________ to Bella and knocked at the window. She just looked at him, her eyes ________. Peter thought he had to get her off right now. He pulled the handle ________, but the door was damaged and jammed shut. Peter ran to the passenger’s side and threw open the door. He grabbled Bella’s arms, and pulled her until he could ________ her out and bring her to ________ behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, the train crashed into Bella’s car!

1.
A.gotB.lookedC.fellD.came
2.
A.journeyB.timeC.driveD.distance
3.
A.relaxedB.sleepyC.happyD.bored
4.
A.attackedB.pulledC.pushedD.held
5.
A.whileB.onceC.untilD.when
6.
A.terribleB.familiarC.brokenD.distant
7.
A.delayB.warmingC.experienceD.permission
8.
A.beatenB.hitC.stoppedD.fixed
9.
A.looked aroundB.searched throughC.left aloneD.sought for
10.
A.carB.policemanC.workerD.train
11.
A.attendedB.rushedC.respondedD.stuck
12.
A.unclearB.unhurtC.unfocusedD.uncertain
13.
A.carefullyB.exactlyC.practicallyD.violently
14.
A.putB.helpC.takeD.send
15.
A.safetyB.positionC.stationD.comfort
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

A 30-year-old man was finally rescued from the Alaskan wilderness after his cabin burned down,     1     (leave) him trapped in the snow for almost three weeks.

Tyson Steele had been living alone     2     several months in a small house in Skwentna, a town     3     (locate) 70 miles northwest of Anchorage. He had been burning a fire in    4     (he) woodstove back in December when a piece of flaming cardboard     5     (fly) up his fireplace chimney and landed on his roof,     6     started a slow fire that eventually left the cabin in ruins. Since Skwentna only has a population of about 35 people, Steele’s     7     (near) neighbor lived about 20 miles away. With no means of     8     (communicate) to call for help, Steele endured sub-zero temperatures     9     severe weather conditions wearing long johns (秋裤), boots with no socks, and a heavy wool sweater.

When his family and friends hadn’t heard from Steele for several     10     (week), they requested a welfare check from Alaska State Troopers. As a helicopter flew over the area, they caught sight of Steele waving his arms in the air next to a massive “SOS” sign that he had stamped into the snow.

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ordinary things on an ordinary night. I wander into the kids’ room. My son, Taylor, 4 years old, sleeps, and I pull the covers around him and kiss his forehead. I walk downstairs to check the hearth (壁炉). The fire is almost out. A thin veil of smoke hangs in the air. I climb upstairs and fall back into bed, but an hour later, panic wakes me. I stand in the kids’ room. The house seems smokier than it did before, but how can that be when the fire burned out hours ago? I crack a window, return to bed, and fall into a dead sleep.

Suddenly, I hear screams. It’s my husband, Troy. “Mary! Get out of the house!”

Hearing the panic in his voice, I sit upright. I run to the bedroom door and swing it open, and I am blown back, knocked to the floor. Searing (灼人的) heat and black smoke surround me, burning my skin. I gasp for breath and crawl across the floor, shielding my mouth and nose.

Without knowing how, I have Taylor in my arms and am at his bedroom window. When I open it, ashes and smoke blow through as the heat is pulled toward us. There’s fire behind me, a 9-meter drop to concrete (混凝土) below.

Troy shouts from another window, “Hold on! I’m coming—I’m gonna jump!” Then the sickening sound of bones against concrete. I scream his name, but he doesn’t respond. I start to cry, but there is no time for panic.

I lower Taylor out his window as far as my arms will stretch so he can breathe. I hold only his tiny hands, his body dangling (晃荡). I am in the center of the firestorm. I choke, spitting out black ashes. Blisters rise on the backs of my legs; the pain becomes unbearable. I have to do something. But there is no grass below, no trees or bushes.


Paragraph 1:
My brain searches for options.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At that very moment, Troy shouts, “Drop him! I’m here!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-05-22更新 | 424次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省莆田第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . An 18-year-old boy from Connecticut saved a family of four. Justin Gavin _________a car on fire as he walked down a local street. At that point, the local police department had received some_________about a car on fire. Without an officer on the scene, Gavin took it upon himself to_________ to the vehicle and help the woman in the car to_________by opening its door. After_________the woman, Gavin noticed there were also three children inside the car, which was_________becoming enveloped in fire. As the_________grew larger, Gavin managed to_________all the kids out, including a 1-year-old baby.

“That got_________because I didn’t know whether I was going to be able to get everyone out in time,” he said. “And__________, I did it.”

Later that day, Police Chief Fernando Spagnolo __________Gavin a “Challenge Coin” to honor his heroics. The coin is typically only given to officers who perform a(n)__________of bravery.

“I provide people with what’s called a challenge coin to__________their heroic deeds or excellent work,” Spagnolo told Gavin in the department’s Facebook video. “It’s just to praise this heroic act that you do today, and just an expression of my__________for you being a great member of this community. I hope that when you see the coin, it just__________you of this day and you can think of all the good that came out of this for you and the family you saved.’’

1.
A.foundB.setC.coveredD.missed
2.
A.lettersB.newsC.evidenceD.calls
3.
A.paceB.runC.shoutD.walk
4.
A.standB.recoverC.escapeD.relax
5.
A.attendingB.servingC.comfortingD.rescuing
6.
A.quicklyB.secretlyC.totallyD.hardly
7.
A.flamesB.noiseC.windowsD.space
8.
A.lockB.keepC.driveD.pull
9.
A.disappointingB.scaringC.embarrassingD.complex
10.
A.evidentlyB.naturallyC.luckilyD.suddenly
11.
A.lentB.presentedC.showedD.promised
12.
A.actB.speechC.studyD.thought
13.
A.advertiseB.recognizeC.checkD.copy
14.
A.hopeB.reliefC.appreciationD.impression
15.
A.ridesB.informsC.warnsD.reminds
2021-05-22更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明市三地三校2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . As reported in JAMA Surgery, the researchers discovered that e-scooter (电动摩托车) injury rates had increased dramatically in just four years, rising from 6 per 100,000 in the population to 19 per 100,000. Of the estimated 14,651 e-scooter-related injuries in 2018, 4,658, or 32%, involved the head. “While most people recover from head injuries, there is going to be a subset with long-term disability and life changes,” said Dr. Benjamin Breyer.

Dr. Benjamin Breyer of the University of California, Los Angeles, pointed to a 2019 analysis of the data from two hospitals in Southern California, which found just 4.8% of injured e-scooter riders were wearing helmets.

Dr. Joann Elmore, a professor of medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, believed that most e-scooter users are probably unaware of the risks. To make the point, she described a photo taken by a colleague. “There were two riders on an e-scooter,” she said. “No one had shoes on. There were no helmets. And the woman in front had a baby in a baby carrier.”

The new report highlights the need for more research on new technologies, said Dr. Guohua Li, a professor of epidemiology (流行病学).

“Just as there is a global network of experts working on infectious diseases, there needs to be a similar program devoted to the surveillance (监视) and prevention of injuries caused by merging technologies products and lifestyles, such as e-scooters, e-sports, etc.,” Li said in an email.

“The challenge for researchers and policymakers is to keep up with the ever-changing society and protect the public from unnecessary harm caused by new technologies and products without hindering innovation,” he added.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.E-scooter injury rates had increased due to speeding.
B.32% of injured e-scooter riders weren’t wearing helmets.
C.There is a program devoted to the prevention of injuries caused by advanced technologies.
D.Both protection and innovation are of great importance.
2. What does the underlined word “hindering” probably mean?
A.Preventing.B.Limiting.
C.Developing.D.Making progress.
3. What’s the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A.To arouse people’s awareness of the risks and self-protection.
B.To introduce a new way of transport — e-scooters.
C.To ask people not to ride e-scooters any more.
D.To urge policymakers to make laws as soon as possible.
2021-03-05更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门双十中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What happened to the man?
A.He had a terrible weekend.B.He was hit by a car.C.He fell off his bike.
2. How is the bike now?
A.It is in good shape.B.It is under repair.C.It is completely damaged.
2021-01-07更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省永安市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . As reported in JAMA Surgery, the researchers discovered that e-scooter(电动摩托车) injury rates had increased dramatically in just four years, rising from 6 per 100,000 in the population to 19 per 100,000. Of the estimated 14,651 e-scooter-related injuries in 2018, 4,658, or 32%, involved the head. “While most people recover from head injuries, there is going to be a subset with long-term disability and life changes,” said Dr. Benjamin Breyer.

Dr. Benjamin Breyer of the University of California, Los Angeles, pointed to a 2019 analysis of the data from two hospitals in Southern California, which found just 4.8% of injured e-scooter riders were wearing helmets.

Dr. Joann Elmore, a professor of medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, believed that most e-scooter users are probably unaware of the risks. To make the point, she described a photo taken by a colleague. “There were two riders on an e-scooter,” she said. “No one had shoes on. There were no helmets. And the woman in front had a baby in a baby carrier.”

The new report highlights the need for more research on new technologies, said Dr. Guohua Li, a professor of epidemiology(流行病学).

“Just as there is a global network of experts working on infectious diseases, there needs to be a similar program devoted to the surveillance(监视,监察) and prevention of injuries caused by merging technologies products and lifestyles, such as e-scooters, e-sports, etc.,” Li said in an email.

“The challenge for researchers and policymakers is to keep up with the ever-changing society and protect the public from unnecessary harm caused by new technologies and products without hindering innovation,” he added.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.E-scooter injury rates had increased due to speeding.
B.32% of injured e-scooter riders weren’t wearing helmets.
C.There is a program devoted to the prevention of injuries caused by advanced technologies.
D.Protection and innovation are of equal importance.
2. What can we infer from Dr. Joann Elmore’s comments?
A.She is an anti-scooter.
B.The woman in front was pregnant.
C.She is concerned about the e-scooter users.
D.Most e-scooter riders often drive at high speed.
3. What does the underlined word “hindering” probably mean?
A.Preventing.B.Limiting.
C.Developing.D.Making progress.
4. What’s the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A.To arouse people’s awareness of the risks and self-protection.
B.To introduce a new way of transport — e-scooters.
C.To ask people not to ride e-scooters any more.
D.To urge policymakers to make laws as soon as possible.
2020-11-06更新 | 307次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省福州市四校联盟2021届高三上学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
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