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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

She was the prettiest puppy we had ever seen, and the whole family immediately fell in love with her. We named her Onyx because of her black, shiny black coat. She spent her first vacation with us when she was only ten weeks old and had her first bath and swim in the St. Lawrence River. We had no clue that this amazing little ball of fur would end up being our hero.

As she grew older, Onyx became more and more involved in our family activities. On hot summer days, Onyx enjoyed floating on the river with us in her own rubber tube (橡皮圈). Amazingly standing on the top of the tube, she smiled while showing off her perfect balance. Resting her front legs and paws over the edge of the rubber tube, she kept her eyes shut as she floated until she’d had enough of the warm sun on her black coat.

One day, our eighteen-year-old daughter, Margie, announced she was going to swim across the bay. No one in the family was free to go swimming with her. The unwritten rules, regardless of swimming ability, was to have a companion in the water with you, especially when swimming the width of the bay. I was not a good swimmer, so I said to Margie, “Take Onyx with you.” Having heard her name, Onyx woke up from a nap and was ready for action. Margie signed the dog to follow her. Onyx ran to the water next to her. They entered the freezing river together and swam side by side across the bay.

I watched from the bank as they reached the sandbar (沙洲) on the far shore. They rested a few minutes before diving into the water for the return trip. I felt uneasy for some reason and continued to watch the pair swim side by side.

Suddenly I heard Margie calling out, “I have a cram (痉挛) in the leg! ”

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Seeing the pair approaching the riverbank, I breathed a sigh of relief.

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完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文报道了利马近年来最严重的生态灾难“雷普索尔漏油事件”。

2 . Peru demanded compensation (赔偿金) Wednesday from Spanish energy giant Repsol over an oil spill (石油泄漏). It might be caused by sudden and big _________ from a volcanic eruption near Tonga in the South Pacific because volcanic eruption can cause waves.

Authorities _________ three beaches on Monday _________ 6,000 barrels (桶) of oil were spilled during the _________ of an oil-transporting ship at the Pampilla oil-processing factory off the coast near Lima. The Repsol oil spill “is the worst _________ disaster in Lima in recent times, and has caused serious _________ to hundreds of _________ families. “Repsol must make an immediate _________ for their loss,” the authority said on Twitter. “This terrible situation has put plants and animals _________ in two protected areas,” it noted. Peruvian authorities found lots of dead sea animals __________ in oil. The spill happened on Saturday at the oil-processing factory in the Lima region, __________ a 3-kilometer stretch of beaches.

Officials of the factory __________ described the spill as “limited” and said it was working with authorities to __________ the beaches. “Controlling barriers that cover all of the affected __________ have been set up. And a team of __________ in sea and land have been sent,” said the factory, which __________ the spill on the waves caused by the volcanic eruption more than 10,000 kilometers away but not a bit on the mishandling of the workers who moved the oil barrels off the __________.

The oil-processing factory could face a __________ of up to $32.3 million, the __________ ministry of Peru said on Monday. And the prosecutors (公诉人) have opened an __________ into the company for environmental pollution.

1.
A.fishesB.wavesC.firesD.stones
2.
A.closedB.discoveredC.destroyedD.named
3.
A.beforeB.unlessC.untilD.after
4.
A.uploadingB.repairingC.offloadingD.supplying
5.
A.agriculturalB.snowyC.ecologicalD.nuclear
6.
A.wasteB.damageC.crimeD.storm
7.
A.fishingB.poorC.teachingD.rich
8.
A.escapeB.advertisementC.encouragementD.payment
9.
A.in advanceB.in airC.at riskD.at work
10.
A.measuringB.decoratedC.swimmingD.covered
11.
A.recoveringB.affectingC.creatingD.leaving
12.
A.traditionallyB.proudlyC.originallyD.honestly
13.
A.clean upB.take upC.build upD.cut up
14.
A.animalsB.peopleC.plantsD.zones
15.
A.specialistsB.studentsC.journalistsD.stars
16.
A.impressedB.spentC.blamedD.put
17.
A.truckB.shipC.lineD.store
18.
A.failureB.fineC.prizeD.fund
19.
A.environmentB.educationC.financeD.defense
20.
A.organizationB.entranceC.accountD.investigation
2022-02-24更新 | 342次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省贵阳市2021-2022学年高三适应性考试一(一模)英语试题
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a very cold morning as it had been raining very heavily the previous night. As my mother was feeling a little uncomfortable, my sister volunteered to drive me to school. I overslept and as a result, was a bit late for school. We got into the car hurriedly. The roads were already jammed with traffic. It appeared that everyone was late as well.

My sister was a careful driver and despite the fact that I was late, she refused to drive fast on the slippery road. I was lucky she was such a determined and careful person because a few hundred meters away from the school, we witnessed an accident.

It all happened in an instant, as most accidents do. A car took a left turning without signaling and a school bus crashed into it heavily. A few cars behind the school bus hit the bus as they could not stop in time and soon it became a pile-up. The car was damaged badly while the school bus also had some damage. And the already crowded road became more jammed with vehicles, which came to a mess. We wanted to help the victims. My sister drove to a stop at the roadside not too far from the accident spot.

The scene that greeted us was terrible. I first rushed to the car. The driver, a lady, lay trapped behind the wheel, unable to move. Three schoolchildren were in the back seat, their faces white with fear. Two of them were seriously hurt and bleeding from the head and hands. They were conscious although too weak and frightened to realize what had happened. We called an ambulance and while waiting, we tried as much as possible to help the victims. As a result of our joint efforts, the driver and the children were moved to safety and taken care of.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then, I rushed to the bus filled with children’s cries.

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After the ambulance had left, two policemen asked me about the accident.

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4 . 阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。

Ken Scott kicked off the covers and leapt out of bed at his home in the Rocky Mountain town of Mullan, Idaho. He’d just heard on the radio that the nearby Silver Mountain Resort had been blessed with nearly a foot and a half of new snow. As an experienced ski addict, he didn’t want to miss this big golden opportunity. These conditions are what skiers live for.

When Scott reached Silver Mountain’s locker room, he came across his friend Paul, a former ski instructor who had also been a regular on these slopes for more than two decades. Both of them were exhilarated. Before setting off, it was Paul’s routine to check his phone tightly fixed inside his parka (风 雪外套). For the next hour the pair skied on various runs under a lightly dull sky, making fresh tracks. They were both in a playful mood, laughing as they tackled the steep runs.

Almost immediately, the snow beneath their feet gave way. In a millisecond, Paul realized what was happening. “Avalanche! (雪崩)” he yelled to Scott, who was not far behind. Scott responded. The sudden snow slide caused fear in his voice. “This is happening!” Instantly, both were hit by a mass of snow that would hit and carry them some 500 feet down the mountain. Scott felt it surrounding and enclosing him, moving quickly up his back and over his shoulders, then heavy against his neck. Snow filled the space in front of him and piled up around the whole of him. Paul, too, was swept downhill.

They remembered the avalanche survival lessons they had learned. Keep your head up. Try to swim. Stay on top of the snow. But the snow was too powerful and they felt themselves rolling like a load of clothes in a washing machine. When Scott finally came to rest, he was lying on his left side and completely buried, skis and poles still attached.


注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Paul was luckier, ending up partially buried and probably surviving.


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Paragraph 2:

Recalling the terrible experience, Scott thanked his friend and the rescue team.


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2022-01-20更新 | 280次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆外国语学校、西南大学附属中学校2021-2022学年高三上学期“一诊”模拟联合考试英语试题
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On a late afternoon, Brandon finished feeding his cows on the farm and decided to go back with his two sons, Louie, 6, and Everett, 3. As they headed for the house, the two boys ran ahead of their father. Suddenly Brandon was aware he forgot to close the door of the barn (牲口棚). He told the boys to wait for him at the gate and returned to lock it. When he was at the gate minutes later, he saw only his youngest son.

“ Where’s Louie? ” he shouted.

“He fell in the hole!” Everett said.

Brandon quickly realized what had happened. Noooo, he thought. Louie can barely swim! He ran to the well and heard Louie splashing, trying not to . Instinctively, he jumped in.

Somehow Brandon managed to grab on to a pipe that ran down the side of the well, which slowed his fall and kept him from crushing (挤压) his son.

Finally, Brandon hit the freezing water at the bottom of the well. He popped his head out of the water and grabbed Louie, who was panicking and trying to stay afloat in water that was too deep for either of them to stand. Knowing they could tread (踩水) for only so long, Brandon lifted his son onto his chest as he packed his own back against the narrow walls for support.

“All right, Dad, you can pull us out now,” Louie said.

If only it were that easy. There was no way he could climb out. The pipe that he’d grabbed during his fall was too slippery to be of any use. There was only one way out.

Looking up to see Everett peering down at them from the top of the well, Brandon shouted, “Everett, you’re going to have to be a big boy and save us. Run to the road and stand by the mailbox until someone stops. Tell them we need help. ”

Everett did as he was told. He stood alone by the side of the road, waving to stop someone.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

After a while, Chris and Mark, nearby farmers, were driving by the farm.

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Twenty minutes later, Louie emerged (出现), then Brandon, both cold and wet.

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完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位校车司机在发现车里有异味后,迅速判断汽车状况后冷静地疏散孩子们下车,挽救了一车人性命的故事。

6 . It was a normal morning in March. Sondra Artis had just _______ the last student on her route.

As heading towards the school, Sondra noticed a burning smell. She _______ the bus window to see if it was fogging up from condensation(凝结)or if it was _______ . When a student asked her what was _______ , she did her best to hide her growing _______ .

Sondra pulled into a parking lot and turned to face the 20 students on _______ . She reminded them of the evacuation(疏散) _______ they once performed and directed them to leave through the doors.

“I told the kids that, ‘You know, we _______ at the beginning of the year, but this is going to be _______ , so I need you to be calm,’” said Sondra.

The students hurried to the ________ as smoke began to fill the bus. They were ________ , but Sondra remained calm. When they were out, she went back onto the bus to make sure everyone left ________ .

Seconds after they all ________ , the bus caught fire. Another bus came to the ________ to take the children away, and Sondra was left ________ that everything worked out okay.

The bus can be ________ , but human life cannot. The parents were incredibly ________ for her grace under fire. She's being considered as a ________ , and many of her students would like to see her ________ for her heroism.

“Sondra is a very good bus driver,”said a student. “She ________ a reward.”

1.
A.sent awayB.turned downC.seen offD.picked up
2.
A.repairedB.wipedC.tappedD.opened
3.
A.steamB.smokeC.fogD.dust
4.
A.wrongB.luckyC.necessaryD.urgent
5.
A.angerB.curiosityC.embarrassmentD.worry
6.
A.dutyB.guardC.boardD.vacation
7.
A.advantagesB.drillsC.signalsD.secrets
8.
A.metB.separatedC.promisedD.practiced
9.
A.earlyB.amazingC.realD.new
10.
A.exitsB.teacherC.windowsD.lifesaver
11.
A.excitedB.tiredC.scaredD.optimistic
12.
A.hurriedlyB.safelyC.firstlyD.actively
13.
A.hidB.landedC.satD.escaped
14.
A.sceneB.schoolC.parkD.destination
15.
A.searchingB.studyingC.thankingD.counting
16.
A.replacedB.exchangedC.burntD.controlled
17.
A.eagerB.famousC.gratefulD.qualified
18.
A.studentB.leaderC.driverD.hero
19.
A.rewardedB.excusedC.apologizedD.forgiven
20.
A.offersB.deservesC.demandsD.establishes
2022-05-19更新 | 455次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022届江西省5月高考适应性大练兵联考英语试卷
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7 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On a sunny Saturday in June, Alyson, 3, squealed(尖叫) with laughter as she and her mother, Marlen, played hide-and-seek in the front yard of their home. With Marlen close behind, tiny Alyson flashed into the backyard of an elderly neighbor. About halfway across the yard, Alyson suddenly disappeared, seemingly swallowed whole by a barely visible opening in the ground. Marlen screamed.

The neighbor’s caretaker, Luz, 26, was preparing dinner in the neighbor’s kitchen and assumed the shrieks were the sounds of children playing. But she ran outside anyway and found Marlen sobbing and Alyson’s sister Damary, 25, kneeing on the grass, dialing 911.

“Alyson fell in the hole!” Damary cried to Luz. Luz gave a quick glance down the hole in disbelief and saw only darkness. Then she heard Alyson’s wails(哭泣) from deep underground. “Hang on there, sweety. We’ll get you out soon.”

Luz ran inside the house and down to the basement for a ladder,which happened to be not very long. She then settled for a gray extension cord(延长线) to use as a rope with which to rappel(用绳索下降) into the hole. Back in the yard, she and Damary used their hands to dig at the hole,   widening the opening from 7 inches in diameter to about 20 inches.Marlen sat on the grass,too distracted to help.

At the thought that Alyson might get hurt and was too young to grasp and climb the rope on her own, Luz made up her mind to go down herself. When the police detective Aaron arrived a few minutes later, Luz was already in the hole up to her waist.

“Get out of here,” the officer told Luz, lifting her up by the arm. “It’s dangerous for you.”

“It’s more dangerous for the Baby,” she argued, “She’s going to die.”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The detective begged Luz to wait for help, but she determined.


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Minutes later, the Fire Department and Rescue Squad arrived.


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2021-05-26更新 | 555次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市南开中学2021届高三下学期第七次质量检测英语试题
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One of my most memorable trips took place during the summer vacation about three years ago, when my sister, my aunt and I took a trip to Spain because we were moving. On the day of the trip, I lay in bed thinking about my friends whom I was going to leave behind and thoughts were flooding in.

When we arrived at the hire station, we seemed to have some problems with our luggage because it was too much for a taxi, so we had to book a van (厢式送货车) to take our luggage to the airport. We waited for a long period to find a perfect van that would fit our luggage.

Before leaving, I felt very bad because I was going to a different country and was going to miss all my friends and family. I was not comfortable and cried.

The journey was almost perfect at the beginning, but soon it began to rain. Because of the rain, the drivers could not see far away, which caused a huge traffic jam. I was sitting by the window with a can of Coke that I had bought in the store earlier. My aunt and sister fell asleep, and during this time. I felt bored and thought about other things that bothered me. My eyes turned to the mountain in front of us.

A bus suddenly appeared in the picture. It was very close to us. Cars sped past us without any speed limit. Beside me was a very deep lake: I wondered to myself what if something or someone fell inside it. Suddenly, a bus in front of our van stopped, and because it was raining heavily and the van was going fast, no one could see what was going to happen. Then, bang, we bumped into each other. Our van overturned, but luckily, it didn’t fall into the lake. People came to help us get out of the van because we were blocked and the driver was half-dead.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

We struggled to get out of the van and everything we had was gone.


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I was losing a lot of blood and then the emergency aid came.


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2022-01-23更新 | 495次组卷 | 7卷引用:辽宁省2021-2022学年高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考全国II 英语试卷
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小男孩Kayden 在看到自己的妹妹Kaycee要被车撞的情况下,勇敢推开妹妹救下她的故事。

9 . Kayden and his little sister Kaycee were having a great time playing outside as their family gathered nearby for a get-together. While Kayden was safely riding his bike on the sidewalk, Kaycee ended up_________into the road. By the time Kayden noticed, a car was_________his 2-year-old sister.

No one else had realized where Kaycee was. Instead of panicking or waiting to get_________, this brave brother _________ran into the road and pushed his sister out of the way.

“By the time everybody else saw Kaycee in the road, Kayden was right there...He ran right into the road to_________her,” their mom Kayla said. “But in the_________, he got hit by the car.”

Although Kayden had to be _________ to the hospital, he only needed to get a few stitches (缝线). Best of all,he’s already made a full_________!

Since the accident took place, Kayden has been getting all the heroic attention he_________“He’s got the heart of a hero,” said Steven Millhouse, a public information officer. “As a 6-year-old young man, Kayden was__________to recognize what was happening and to__________the way he did. He’s definitely great.”

As for the__________, Kayla and the rest of their family aren’t holding any hatred. Kayla said, “It wasn’t her__________. She was trying to stop when she saw Kaycee. We should have kept a close eye on our__________.We’re just__________that both Kaycee and Kayden are still here.”

1.
A.sailingB.wanderingC.escapingD.cycling
2.
A.approachingB.passingC.carryingD.preventing
3.
A.helpB.praiseC.comfortD.information
4.
A.slowlyB.elegantlyC.quicklyD.gradually
5.
A.entertainB.accompanyC.saveD.observe
6.
A.delayB.gatheringC.hesitationD.process
7.
A.caughtB.admittedC.limitedD.forced
8.
A.commentB.livingC.recoveryD.display
9.
A.admiresB.needsC.hidesD.deserves
10.
A.shyB.curiousC.eagerD.able
11.
A.reactB.returnC.apologizeD.compete
12.
A.local firefighterB.bike riderC.police officerD.car driver
13.
A.recipeB.faultC.routineD.honor
14.
A.neighborsB.adultsC.enemiesD.kids
15.
A.sureB.afraidC.thankfulD.doubtful
2023-04-14更新 | 206次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届河北省高三4月大联考(二模)英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lesia Cartelli was badly burned in a gas explosion at her grandparent’s house at age 9. In fact,the burns were so severe that her own grandfather didn’t recognize her. But now,this brave woman uses her injured past to help other burn victims find healing.

On that terrible day,Lesia and her cousin were playing in their grandparent’s basement. A gas leak caused the whole house to blow up. The explosion threw many of the 9 family members in the home across the street. Already a fighter,Lesia pulled herself out of the ruins. Flames still covered her little body,so she rolled in the dirt and snow to put them out.

“It was all face,hands,back and it had burned around my waist,”she says. Lesia’s own grandfather thought she was someone else because of how badly she was burned. As nursing staff loaded her into the ambulance,her grandfather tried to leave. He thought the house ruins still held his granddaughter’s body. Even though Lesia was right in front of him,he didn’t realize it was the same child.

Catching a glimpse of her reflection in the ambulance window helped Lesia understand why her grandfather didn’t recognize her. Burns covered 50%of her body and fire burned off all her hair.

Lesia spent several months in the hospital,undergoing surgeries and skin grafts(移植). Once released,Lesia’s scars(疤)drew stares and questions from people. so she started isolating herself.

“When I was burned,everything in my life changed,”she said. “My friendships changed. I hated going to schoo1. You are coping with things you never had to cope with before. People staring at you. People asking questions. Why do you look like that?”

Lesia could have remained isolated her whole life. When bad things happen,we can always choose to move backwards or to let God give our pain purpose. Lesia chose the latter,realizing she was put on this Earth to do more than just survive.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“My life got better when I started to look at my life as a gift.”Lesia said.
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Those who join Angel Faces describe it as a life-changing experience.
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2021-05-17更新 | 520次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省济南市普通中学特色发展研究中心2021届高三二轮模拟考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般