组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 意外事故
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 34 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。简·霍奇森在回家的路上遇到了一场交通事故,简在救助过程中判断受伤少女珍妮的伤情,并让珍妮一直保持清醒,这帮助珍妮度过了可怕的经历,也让简学到了一个小小的举动可以带来不同。

1 . After a long day at the office, Jane Hodgson was on her way home and looking forward to relaxing with a nice cup of tea. While driving, she noticed that there was a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd had started to gather around someone who was lying on the ground.

Jane, who had completed first aid at the work course with the British Red Cross, pulled over to see if she could do something and it turned out to be lucky for the victim.

Describing the scene she saw, Jane says, “A crowd of onlookers gathered at the scene. A couple of young men were cream-faced and looking lost. They were completely terrified. When I walked up, first-aid kit in hand, they said, ‘You’re a first aider — Oh thank goodness.’ They were so shocked that they hadn’t even thought to call an ambulance yet.”

A young girl called Jenny was lying there. It turned out that the teen had been hit by a car and gone over the handlebars of her bike, landing on her head and shoulder.

“I was worried because she had not been wearing a helmet when she got knocked down, and I thought that she should not be moved as I couldn’t be sure about a spinal (脊柱) injury, but after looking her over, in relief, I felt fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unharmed. Even so, as time passed and we continued to wait for an ambulance, the amount of pain the girl was in was increasing. To avoid the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking. We chatted about her boyfriend and anything I could think of to keep her mind off the pain. She squeezed (捏) my hand when the pain got too much and this helped,” describes Jane.

Thinking back, Jane says, “I never did find out what happened to the girl. Apart from the boyfriend I wasn’t thanked by anyone else, but that’s OK. For me, knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through what was a frightening experience is all the reward I need. It felt great to know I’d made a difference.”

1. What was Jane doing when she came across the accident?
A.Driving home.B.Repairing her car.
C.Drinking some tea.D.Going to the first aid course.
2. Which part of Jenny’s body might be worst injured?
A.Her legs.B.Her hands.
C.Her head.D.Her stomach.
3. What mattered most in Jane’s help?
A.Calling an ambulance.B.Offering some first aid.
C.Contacting the girl’s boyfriend.D.Keeping the girl awake.
4. What did Jane Hodgson learn from her experience of helping Jenny?
A.Not all kindness needs reward.B.First aid can save lives.
C.A small act can make a difference.D.It felt good to learn first aid skills.
2023-11-23更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校南校区2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者勇斗熊营救自己的宠物狗的故事。

2 . It was the day before Thanksgiving and Kaleb Benham was wandering around outside his home in Noring California. His 90-pound pit bull, Buddy, was playing around nearby, doing what dogs do: getting into trouble. And this time, Buddy was getting into a whole lot of trouble.

The unmistakable sound that no one wants to hear alone in the woods caught Benham’s attention. It was the deep, strange roar of a black bear. Benham wheeled around to see the beast, which Benham figured weighed around 350 pounds, some 100 feet away. In an instant, the bear fastened on to Buddy’s head and started dragging him away.

Benham, a thin, fit 24-year-old, took off after them. “Honestly,” he told CBS13, “the only thing I could think of was ‘save my baby’.” Sprinting, he lowered his shoulder and plowed into the bear. But it only tightened its grip on Buddy. Benham grabbed the bear by the throat. Nothing. He tried getting its mouth open, but the jaw was locked tight. Benham resorted to street fighting—punching the bear over and over around its snout and eye. It worked. The bear dropped the dog and ran off into the woods.

Buddy was in bad shape. His face was bloodied and ripped up. His ears were dangling. He had a bite mark clear through his lip and one that barely missed an eye.

“My first thought was that I was going to lose him,” Benham said. He scooped up Buddy, put him into his car, and sped off to a nearby veterinarian. Buddy’s surgery took nearly four hours. Benham watched the procedure through a window. “I just stood there,” he said, watching as Buddy’s ears were stapled back on and skin flaps were stitched, and tubes were inserted into his head to drain fluid.

This was the second time Benham had rescued Buddy, says CBS13. The first was from a shelter a few years ago. “If it was your kid, what would you do?” he asked. Nodding toward Buddy, he added, “That’s my kid.”

1. What is the text mainly about?
A.A demanding surgery.B.A regular routine.
C.A fearless pet dog.D.A daring rescue.
2. Why did the author mention the weight of the bear in paragraph 2?
A.To show the difficulty of the rescue.
B.To indicate the obesity of the bear.
C.To prove the excitement of Benham.
D.To describe the fear in Buddy’s heart.
3. How was the dog finally saved from the bear?
A.Benham bumped into the beast with dropped shoulder.
B.Benham forced open the beast’s mouth with locked jaw.
C.Benham crushed the beast’s mouth and nose repeatedly.
D.Benham finally conquered the beast by grabbing its throat.
4. Which word can best describe the relationship between Benham and Buddy?
A.Complicated.B.Close.
C.Romantic.D.Healthy.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了发生在1666年伦敦的一次大火灾。介绍了它的起因,火势的扩大,造成的伤亡以及最后的结局。

3 . A huge fire broke out on 2 September 1666 in London. The fire, known as the Great Fire of London, was the worst fire in the history of London. It burned down more than three quarters of the old city.

The fire started in the very early hours of Sunday morning in the house of the king’s baker. A strong wind blew the fire from the baker’s house into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.

At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. By eight o’clock, three hundred houses were on fire. By Monday, nearly a kilometre of the city was burning along the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was considered the worst day, the fire destroyed many well-known buildings, including the old St Paul’s Cathedral.

The fire burned until finally hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire were destroyed to create a firebreak. The fire then died out eventually with nothing left to burn.

1. Why is the fire of 1666 called the Great Fire of London?
A.The fire broke out in the capital of England.
B.The fire was the worst fire in the history of London.
C.People in England will never forget the fire.
D.The fire spread fast into Thames Street.
2. Where did the fire break out?
A.In the house of the king’s baker.
B.In Thames Street.
C.In the house of the baker’s neighbour.
D.In St Paul’s Cathedral.
3. Why did the fire spread quickly?
A.It started in a baker’s house.
B.It broke out on a Sunday morning.
C.A hotel was next to the baker’s house.
D.Most of the buildings in London were wooden.
4. What was destroyed in the fire?
A.The old St Paul’s Cathedral.
B.Hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire.
C.Hundreds of wooden houses.
D.All of the above.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lauren Kornacki为了救被车压住的父亲,徒手举起了一辆车。最终父亲成功得救。

4 . Nearly two years ago, Lauren Kornacki, a recent college graduate, walked outside her family’s home in Virginia to ask her dad if she could borrow his car. As she rounded the corner from the front yard into the garage, Lauren, saw her father, Ale, lying unconscious, pinned on his back beneath his car. The car had fallen off the jack while he was changing the brake pads on the right rear tire.

Lauren yelled inside at her mother to call emergency services, and then ran to the car. “I thought, I’m going to lose my dad,” she says. Unsure of what to do, she stuck both hands under the wheel hub where Alec had removed the tire and pulled up with all her strength. To her surprise, she lifted the car. Then she held it up with one arm and, with the other, pulled her father out from under the car by his pants leg.

Alec wasn’t breathing, so Lauren, a lifeguard certified in CPR, began performing chest compressions. Within seconds, Alec took a breath and opened his eyes. “Stay with me,” Lauren whispered as they waited for the ambulance. “Just keep breathing.”

Doctors treated Alec for five fractured ribs, a fractured sternum, and fractured vertebrae, but he was able to return to his job as an IT professional two months later. Lauren, now a computer engineer, says she didn’t stop to think. “Everyone has a basic instinct to help the ones they love,” she say.

1. What had happened about her father when Lauren arrived at the garage?
A.He was replacing a part of his car.
B.He was lying at the right side of his car.
C.He was pressed under his car out of consciousness.
D.He was repairing the right rear tire of his car on the jack.
2. Why was Lauren surprised when she lifted the car?
A.Her father could escape the death.B.She hadn’t expected her effort so effective.
C.She was very anxious to save her father.D.The car was not that heavy as she thought.
3. What might make Lauren’s father come back to himself so quickly?
A.Professional emergency service.B.Unconditional love from a daughter.
C.A strong and tough body.D.A timely professional first aid.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.The Girl Lifted a Car off Her DadB.The Gil Breathed Life into Her Dad
C.Dad Got Pinned Beneath a CarD.A Loving Daughter and a Lucky Dad
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是Jonathan Bauer和他13岁的女儿目睹了一次交通事故,并救起一位落水的女童,受到这件事情的启发,他的女儿成为了一名消防员以至于她也可以救人。

5 . It was a bright May afternoon along the Maryland coast. Jonathan Bauer, and his 13-year-old daughter, Ava, were driving with the windows down as they headed home on the bridge. Suddenly, the calm was disturbed by the squeal of tires.

Not far ahead of them, a pickup(皮卡车) was drifting from one lane to the other. It slammed into a concrete barrier, flipped over the car directly ahead of them, and came to rest hanging over the railing of the bridge. Bauer hit the brakes in time, but another car came sliding backward toward him and struck his car’s fender(挡泥板). Bauer stopped his car. “Ava, are you OK?” he asked. She was shaken, but otherwise unhurt.

And then a scream came from the pickup above the waters of the bay. The driver dashed to the railing. Bauer ran up beside him. The man pointed down, saying something in Spanish. There was a car seat in the water. Struggling next to it was a girl, about two years old, terrified, floating on her back and crying.

Matters quickly went worse when the girl rolled over onto her stomach. “Ava! Stay by the car!” Bauer yelled, drooping to remove his shoes. Would he get hurt? Could he reach the girl in time? No time to wonder. All he had in mind was the faith that she must be saved immediately.

A moment later he was bouncing off the sandy bottom-unhurt! Bauer swam to the girl and lifted her out of the water: mouth half open, eyes nearly closed, not breathing. Standing, he laid her against his shoulder and hit at her back with the flat of his hand. Water came streaming from her mouth and slowly her eyes were opened. He pulled her close, hugging her to shelter her from the cold.

A boat pulled up and hauled them aboard. Ava Bauer was so inspired by her father’s actions that four months later she became a firefighter so that she, too, could save lives. “That girl is going to live a whole life because of him,” she says. “It’s incredible.”

1. What can we learn about Bauer and his daughter from the first two paragraphs?
A.They had a great time along the Maryland coast.
B.They crashed their car into others’ on the bridge.
C.They suffered a severe hit and hung over the railing.
D.They witnessed a terrible accident on the way home.
2. Why did Bauer run forward next to the pickup driver?
A.He saw a girl struggling in the water.
B.He was asked to help the pickup driver.
C.He was caught by the cry from the pickup.
D.He was concerned about the falling of the pickup.
3. Which words can best describe Bauer?
A.Warm-hearted and modest.
B.Strong-willed and optimistic.
C.Determined and considerate.
D.Good-tempered and intelligent.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Leap of Faith
B.An Unexpected Crash
C.A Moment of Inspiration
D.A Well-organized Rescue
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国东方航空公司MU5735 航班坠毁情况以及事后处置措施。

6 . Searchers announced the recovery of one of the two black boxes, and human tissue (组织) debris from the crash site of China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 on Wednesday night, three days after the Boeing 737-800 nosedived from cruising altitude and crashed into a forested hillside.

One of the black boxes found on Wednesday has been identified as the cockpit voice recorder (驾驶舱话音记录器). The black box’s recorder looks badly damaged from the outside, but its storage unit looks relatively intact. It has been sent to a professional civil aviation agency in Beijing for decoding, and hopefully the data stored inside will provide evidence for the accident investigation and help produce a credible accident analysis report. The search teams are going all out to find the other black box with professional tools.

Officials also released more information concerning the crash. The weather on the route of MU5735 was suitable for flying and there was no hazardous weather when the plane crashed. The communication connection between the plane and the ground was normal from the plane’s departure until its sudden fall in altitude. The plane started service in June 2015 and it had been maintained under strict standards of technical plans and in normal conditions. Before departure, the aircraft met the requirements for flying. Pilots on board were all in good health and their flying certificates were within the validity period.

Beijing EAPs Consulting, a firm which provided a free psychological services hotline immediately after the crash, told Global Times that it has answered many phone calls asking for assistance. The phone calls are from families, friends and colleagues of people on board, who are in a difficult time. Some pilots and flight attendants called in because they feel unsafe and uncertain about their careers. There are also people who want to know how to comfort their acquaintances that had loved ones on the plane. Mental support and psychological services in the first 24 to 72 hours after a tragedy is crucial for people involved to recover from the tragedy and minimize the trauma. For more information related to the plane crash, please click here to follow the latest news.

1. The underlined word in paragraph 1 can be replaced by________.
A.separatedB.fellC.recoveredD.drove
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The search for the other black box is still underway.
B.Pilots on board were not in good condition before departure.
C.The plane crashed into the city center.
D.The black box found appears intact outside.
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.Psychological support is of little use after the tragedy.
B.A company sends volunteers to the crash site.
C.Many crew members will quit their jobs immediately.
D.A company offers free psychological support to people related.
4. This passage is most probably taken from________?
A.an online newspaper
B.a search report
C.a research paper
D.a book on psychology
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了5月7日晚上,哈里·伯利在托克提地区露营后未能回家,妻子斯泰西报告称他失踪。经过17天的搜救后,救援人员最终把他安全带回家。

7 . Harry Burleigh was reported missing on the evening of May 7 by his wife, Stacy, after he failed to return home from a camping trip in the Toketee area. Search and rescue crews from out of the area began looking for Burleigh on the morning of May 8. They found his vehicle near a lower trailhead that leads into Twin Lakes and determined the fisherman may have tried to walk to Twin Lakes to fish before heading home. His worried wife made signs and left food along the trails in hopes he would find them.

On May 16,they had a big break when searchers found a fishing box and makeshift(临 的) shelter. “They left him a note and lighter and told him to make a fire and they would be back in to get him tomorrow,” Stacey wrote on Facebook, “It took the team another 6 hours to get out.”

A week later, on May 23, rescuers discovered’ a second makeshift shelter southwest of the original one. The search crews called out to Burleigh who responded back. He was found to be 'walking and complaining of minor pain, but was in stable condition. Burleigh was examined at the hospital and reunited with his family that evening. “This wàs the outcome that we all have been looking for in this case,” said Douglas County Sheriff's Sgt. Brad O’Dell, “The Sheriff's Office wants to thank everyone who was involved in this mission.”

O’Dell said temperatures in the area got down into the 20s, and even snowed. “He told the searchers yesterday that he kept doing this 'one day at a time, one step at a time for love for his family and everything else,” O’Dell said, “So that mindset, that winning mindset, I think played a big role.”

1. Why did Harry Burleigh probably have the camping trip?
A.Because he wanted to try his living skills.
B.Because he argued with his wife.
C.Because he wanted to live by himself for several days.
D.Because he wanted to go fishing.
2. How many days did Harry Burleigh spend alone in the Toketee area?.
A.7 days.B.9 days.C.23 days.D.17 days.
3. What may be the most important factor for Harry Burleigh's survival?
A.Surviving skills.B.A winning mindset.
C.The rescue team's efforts.D.Others' help.
4. Which of the following words can best describe Harry Burleigh?
A.Careless and brave.B.Skilled and responsible.
C.Stubborn and bad-tempered.D.Playful and inexperienced.
2022-04-29更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位退休教师在夜间听闻交通事故后,奋不顾身,穿着睡衣就去营救伤者的感人故事。

8 . It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport, New York, train station. She jumped into her car, and began the 20-minute drive home. Having traveled the route so many times, she practically drove on autopilot. But suddenly, out of nowhere, a car crashed into Esposito’s minivan, pushing her backward onto the railroad tracks. She sat in the minivan, totally shocked by the impact and by the vehicle’s airbags.

As it happens, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for bed when he heard the high-pitched noise of the crash. A volunteer firefighter and retired teacher, DiPinto, never stopped to think. He ran out the door, still clad in his pyjamas.

The first car he came upon, 2, 000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had hit Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and spotted Esposito’s minivan lying on the railroad tracks. And then he heard an unpleasant sound: the bells signaling an oncoming train.

“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto sprinted to Esposito’s minivan and banged on the driver’s side window. She just looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt.

“You’re on the railroad tracks,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled the handle, but the door was smashed in and jammed shut. The heavy train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was running toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the door. He grabbed Esposito’s arms, and managed to pull her out across the passenger seat. Within six seconds, the train plowed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told CBS New York, “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

1. Where did the accident happen?
A.In the train station.B.Near Esposito’s home.
C.Near the railroad tracks.D.In front of DiPinto’s house.
2. How was Esposito when her car was on the railroad tracks?
A.She was badly hurt.B.She was totally stuck.
C.She was extremely anxious.D.She was completely unconscious.
3. How did DiPinto save Esposito?
A.By encouraging her to open the door.B.By dragging her out through the door.
C.By pulling her out across the passenger seat.D.By breaking the window of the driver’s side.
4. What does Greg Miglino mean by saying “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”?
A.DiPinto is a real hero for he didn’t care about himself when helping others.
B.It was easy for DiPinto to save Esposito for he just did it in pajamas.
C.DiPinto didn’t have a fire truck when he tried to save Esposito.
D.DiPinto shouldn’t have worn pajamas because it was not safe.
2022-02-26更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市蓉城名校联盟2021~2022学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

9 . Mount Hood is the highest mountain in Oregon, a state in the western United States. At 3, 400 meters it is attractive to many people, some of whom, of course, run into trouble. Each year 25 to 50 people have accidents or get lost on Mount Hood and need rescue(营救). Although most of these are understandable accidents, a few result from careless risk-taking.

In one recent case, three experienced climbers went hiking in the middle of a snowstorm in December. Most hikers climb Mount Hood in May or June when the weather conditions are good. But in December, the mountain is covered in snow and ice. Winds up to 135 kilometers per hour blow the snow around, making it difficult to see. Temperatures can drop below freezing. As one rescue worker put it, "What were they thinking? They were just asking for it. "

During a rescue a few years ago, a helicopter full of rescue workers crashed and the rescue workers were almost killed. Linda Carle, who lives in the Mount Hood area, asks, If someone made a muddled decision, why should rescue teams have to risk their lives to save them? Why do people take unnecessary risks and do things that aren't right if they know that they can get into trouble? "

Most of the Mount Hood rescue workers are either volunteers or part of the local police department There is no charge for these rescues. It is the taxpayers who pay the bill. Linda Carle suggests that people who take careless risks and need rescue should ay for the rescue. She fees it is only fir that costs for things like damaged helicopters and medical care for rescuers should be paid for by the people who take the risks. What would you do if you were the local police officer at Mount Hood?

1. What can we learn about Mount Hood?
A.It lies in the west of the United States.
B.It is the highest mountain in the United States.
C.The best time to climb the mountain is from May to July.
D.Hundreds of people get lot in the mountain every year.
2. What does the underlined word "muddled" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A.poorB.importantC.wiseD.clear
3. According to Linda Carle, who should pay for he costs of rescues?
A.TaxpayersB.Risk takersC.GovernmentD.Police
4. What will probably be written in the following part?
A.Advice on stopping people from climbing Mount Hood.
B.Other serious accidents in Mount Hood.
C.The requirements of becoming a volunteer.
D.Some possible ways to solve the problem of rescue costs.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . It was about 10:15 p.m. Janice Esposito got off the train at the Bellport, New York, got into her car and began driving home. She had traveled the route(线路) so many times that she almost drove automatically: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—bang! Out of nowhere a car crashed into Esposito’s car, pushing her backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. Injured but mostly shocked by the crash and by the airbags that popped up, she got stuck in the vehicle.

As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for bed when he heard the crash coming from not far outside his bedroom window. A volunteer firefighter and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never stopped to think. He grabbed a flashlight and rushed out. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he said. “We’re always on duty. ”

The first car he came upon 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had hit Esposito. Once making sure the driver was OK, he looked around and spotted Esposito's car straddling (骑跨) the railroad tracks. And then he heard a bell sound, which signaled a coming train. DiPinto rushed to Esposito’s car and hit on the driver’s side window. She just looked at him, “I don’t know where I am,” she said.

“You’re on the railroad tracks,” DiPinto yelled. “We have to get you off right now!” The train was traveling at a speed of 65 miles per hour toward them. The driver’s door couldn’t be opened due to the crash, so DiPinto ran to the passenger side. He threw open the door, pushed aside the airbags, seized Esposito’s arms, and pulled her toward him across the passenger seat until he finally got her out and walked her to safety as quickly as he could. Within seconds, the train crashed into the car. “It was like a Hollywood movie, ” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

“Last night, ” said Greg Miglino Chief of the South Country Ambulance, “the hero arrived in pajamas(睡衣), not in a fire truck. ”

1. What can we know about the accident from the first paragraph?
A.Esposito was not familiar with the road.
B.Esposito was driving too fast.
C.The crash was violent.
D.It should have been avoided.
2. Why was the situation so dangerous?
A.Esposito was badly injured.
B.Esposito was about to be hit by the train.
C.Esposito was firmly stuck in the car.
D.The driver’s door couldn’t be opened.
3. What does Greg Miglino really mean?
A.He is praising DiPinto’s heroic action.
B.DiPinto didn’t act as professionally.
C.A firefighter should be ready any time.
D.Fire trucks are not enough for emergencies.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.A Terrible Accident.B.A Brave Firefighter.
C.A Broken Car.D.A Narrow Escape.
2021-11-02更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省攀枝花市成都外国语学校2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般