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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了60岁的男子Gelinne在看到一架小飞机失控即将坠入湖中时,毫不犹豫地前去救援的故事。

1 . Braving the elements

On Dec.26, Gelinne, 60, was looking out the back windows of his home at the frozen lake. Then an airplane came into his sight. Gelinne looked up just in time to see that small air plane a few hundred yards away, losing control.

As the plane disappeared behind the trees, Gelinne, a former Navy officer, realized it was going to land in the lake. He flashed on a moment from more than 20 years earlier: Gelinne was at work in a bank. When a fire alarm rang, he escaped from the chaos but has always wondered if he could have stayed inside and helped.

On this day, Gelinne didn’t hesitate. He ran down to the waterfront. The plane had skidded (侧滑) to a stop on the broad, frozen lake, far from shore. It was now sinking. The pilot was standing on the wing. Gelinne knew from his Navy training that even a few minutes in the icy water could kill the pilot.

Gelinne tested the ice with his foot and decided not to take any chances walking on it. So he pulled a boat out from under his back deck.

Then he set off, pushing his boat across the ice. It was tough work. When Gelinne reached the plane, it had broken through the ice and sunk; only its tail was visible. The pilot was standing on a tail wing, submerged up to his chest, surrounded by open water. Gelinne pushed his boat off the ice and into the water, paddling (划) toward the pilot.

Gelinne focused on keeping the pilot calm, joking, “Just hang on to the boat as if you were hugging your wife.” The pilot grabbed the boat’s bow, but Gelinne knew he had to get the pilot out of the water and up onto the shelf of unbroken ice behind him before the man lost too much body heat.

By now a police officer had arrived and radioed for help. A lifeboat appeared, breaking through ice as it arrived. It picked up the pilot and rushed him to safety. Later the boat returned to help Gelinne, now extremely tired, to shore.

“I’m 60 years old,” Gelinne says. “There was no way I could get him to shore.” Still, he was satisfied he’d gone the right way that day.

1. Why did Gelinne run outside without hesitation?
A.He had rescucing experience.B.He wanted to offer help in time.
C.He needed more time to prepare.D.He was amazed at what had happened.
2. How did Gelinne help the pilot?
A.He made a call to the police.B.He got the pilot out of the water.
C.He asked the pilot to grasp the bow.D.He picked up the pilot onto the shore.
3. What Gelinne did in the rescue proved him to be ____________.
A.generousB.braveC.curiousD.strict
4. What can Gelinne probably learn from the rescue?
A.Think twice before action.
B.One good turn deserves another.
C.It’s never too late to make things right.
D.One should always be ready to seize chances.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者开车去棕榈泉的途中,有车陷入困境,大家齐心帮忙的故事。
2 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Driving to Palm Springs two years ago, I met a snowstorm. A car suddenly changed the direction     1     (avoid) hitting mine and drifted (漂移) towards the side of the cliff. Meanwhile, some drivers     2    (sit) in different cars rushed out. They     3    (take) off the chains that had protected their own tyres and put them on that car’s tyres     4    (rapid). Just as the car was about to be lost off the cliff, those drivers stepped up, letting their kind hearts go beyond the snowstorm.

文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Alexis 和父亲一起在野外开车时,遇到素不相识的Sue 被公鹿攻击,危机时刻,父女二人合力救出了Sue,并把她送到医院。他们的及时出现和救援挽救了Sue的生命。

3 . Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, there’s a deer there!” Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.

As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer’s head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer’s head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. “I knew I was in trouble,” Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.

When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.

Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg. “We’re going to get you to a hospital,” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer’s head and neck, but the blows didn’t scare it away. “I was losing faith,” she says. “A couple more strikes, Alexis,” said her father. “You can do it.” Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer’s neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.

After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”

1. What did Alexis do to save Sue?
A.She pushed the deer away.B.She hit the deer with her feet.
C.She drove the car to hit the deer.D.She beat the deer with a hammer.
2. Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?
A.Strong.B.Cruel.C.Energetic.D.Brave.
3. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Woman Was Seriously Injured
B.A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C.A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully
D.A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
2022-12-03更新 | 146次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第二学段英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章的主要讲的是17岁的亚历克斯先是和父亲一起救了被一只鹿袭击的苏,然后,当那只鹿袭击她的父亲时,她又用锤子把那只鹿赶走,救了她的父亲。

4 . Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, there’s a deer there!” Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.

As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer’s head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer’s head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. “I knew I was in trouble,” Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg.

Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road. When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer.

“I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.

Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg. “We’re going to get you to a hospital,” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer’s head and neck, but the blows didn’t scare it away. “I was losing faith,” she says. “A couple more strikes, Alexis,” said her father. “You can do it.” Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer’s neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.

After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”

1. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?
A.She was driving home.B.She was taking exercise.
C.She was resting on the road.D.She was feeding wild animals.
2. What did Alexis do to save Sue?
A.She pushed the deer away.B.She beat the deer with a hammer.
C.She drove the car to hit the deer.D.She hit the deer with her feet.
3. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Woman Was Seriously Injured
B.A Girl Saved Her Father Successfully
C.A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
D.A Teenager Rescued Others from a Deer Attack
2022-09-06更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期开学诊断练习英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了帕斯博格在回家的路上遇到火灾,毫不犹豫地进入火海并成功救出一家人的事迹。

5 . A mother and her four young children were asleep when a fire erupted in the home.

Ramon Pasborg was _______ home when he smelled smoke and saw flames (火焰) coming from a window. Pasborg decided to _______ the driveway, where he saw a young girl and two boys leaving the house. They told Pasborg that their mother and 4-year-old little brother were still inside — and without _______ he entered the house. Pasborg could not see anything inside because of heavy smokes, so he crawled (爬行) on his hands and knees on the floor several feet into the kitchen before he found the small child. He immediately _______ the boy around the waist, picked him up and carried him, outside.

With a temperature below zero, Pasborg quickly put all four children in is truck to keep them _______ before entering the burning home a second time, this time crawling through the kitchen _______ into the house in search of the children's missing mother. Moments later, Pasborg found the woman lying on the floor, badly burned and struggling to breathe. After dragging her outside, he noticed that she was _______ and no longer breathing, so he began performing lifesaving measures until she suddenly took a deep breath. Pasborg then drove the family to the end of the driveway near the highway and awaited the _______ of emergency first responders.

The family were touched by the _______ and selflessness Pasborg displayed. The hero's willingness to _______his own life to rescue this family was the difference between life and death for this young mother and her child.

1.
A.stayingB.movingC.walkingD.driving
2.
A.pull intoB.run intoC.break intoD.look into
3.
A.questionB.hesitationC.permissionD.expectation
4.
A.touchedB.surroundedC.grabbedD.shook
5.
A.warmB.calmC.cleanD.awake
6.
A.lowerB.closerC.higherD.deeper
7.
A.discouragedB.unresponsiveC.impatientD.unpleasant
8.
A.entryB.returnC.arrivalD.guide
9.
A.loyaltyB.courageC.generosityD.humbleness
10.
A.riskB.sustainC.adjustD.save
2022-07-18更新 | 145次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了17岁的Norwood在遭遇车祸后,如何用自己所学的心肺复苏术及时救助了好朋友。

6 . As 17-year-old Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, last February, the laughter and chatter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to screams. As they approached a crossroad, another car T-boned them, sending their black car sailing into the yard of a nearby house, coming to a stop only when it crashed into a tree.

As smoke rose from the other car, a bystander shouted, “It’s about to blow up! Get out!” .The impact had caved in Norwood’s driver’s side door, jamming it shut. Shaken, but still OK, she crawled out through the window. Along with two of her friends, who’d also managed to free themselves, she ran for her life.

But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back to the seriously damaged car and found Simmons lying in the back seat. “She wasn’t moving,” Norwood told the reporter. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out, avoiding the broken glass as best she could. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. “I checked her pulse.” Nothing. “I put my head against her chest.” No sign of life. “That’s when I started CPR.”

If the accident had happened a few weeks earlier, she might not have known what to do. But Norwood, who wants to pursue a career in medicine, had earned her CPR certificate just the day before. Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had precious little time to practice what she’d learned.

She started pressing Simmons’s chest with her crossed fingers and breathing into her friend’s mouth in hopes of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. No response. And then, after the 30th press, Simmons began coughing and gasping for air. The CPR had worked!

Soon, an ambulance arrived and rushed Simmons to the hospital, where she received stitches(缝合) for a wound in her forehead. And then she heard how her best friend had saved her life. “I wasn’t shocked,” said Simmons. “She will always help any way she can.”

1. Norwood ran back to the damaged car just in order to ______.
A.practice CPRB.help her friend out
C.open the back doorD.stop the explosion
2. Which of the following words can best describe Norwood?
A.Brave.B.Creative.C.Ambitious.D.Optimistic.
3. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Pursuit of dreamB.Breath of life
C.Recovery from injuryD.Loss of memory
2022-06-11更新 | 96次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市顺义区杨镇第一中学2022-2023学年新高三第零次模拟考试英语试题
2022·北京·模拟预测
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A group doctors,     1    had been specially trained in skiing skills in China over the last four years, provided medical treatment during the Winter Olympics. In the field, if there was an accident, the ski doctors had to be     2    the scene in four minutes with a 10-kilo medical bag and had to deal with the injuries and remove the     3     (injure) athlete from the track in just 15 minutes.

2022-05-02更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:英语-2022年高考押题预测卷 03(北京专用)(含考试版+全解全析+参考答案+答题卡)
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一次火灾中作者在逃跑的过程中意外救了一个婴儿的故事。

8 . “Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and stepped outside the house. It was full of thick smoke.

I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But before I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me.

I saw a doorway in fire, then I put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned me terrible, but I got through. As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry, I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a night-dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came running madly. She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had saved her baby.

1. When the fire arose in the middle of the night, the author was ________.
A.at homeB.sleepingC.sitting in bedD.both A and B
2. The author saved the baby ________.
A.because he was very brave.B.because he liked the baby very much.
C.but he just happened to save it.D.because it was the Mayor’s baby.
3. He ran in the wrong direction because he ________.
A.was a stranger thereB.could see nothing
C.was not completely awakeD.Both A and C
4. He put the bundle over his face and ran in order to ________.
A.save the babyB.call for helpC.protect his faceD.run quickly
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |

9 . As 17-year-old Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, last February, the laughter and chatter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to screams. As they approached a crossroad, another car T-boned them, sending their black car sailing into the yard of a nearby house, coming to a stop only when it crashed into a tree.

As smoke rose from the other car, a bystander shouted, “It’s about to blow up! Get out!” The impact had caved in Norwood’s driver’s side door, jamming it shut. Shaken, but still OK, she crawled out through the window. Along with two of her friends, who'd also managed to free themselves, she ran for her life.

But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn't with them. Norwood ran back to the seriously damaged car and found Simmons lying in the back seat. “She wasn't moving,” Norwood told the reporter. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out, avoiding the broken glass as best she could. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. “I checked her pulse.”Nothing. “I put my head against her chest.” No sign of life. “That's when I started CPR.”

If the accident had happened a few weeks earlier, she might not have known what to do. But Norwood, who wants to pursue a career in medicine, had earned her CPR certificate just the day before. Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had precious little time to practice what she'd learned.

She started pressing Simmons's chest with her crossed fingers and breathing into her friend's mouth in hopes of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. No response. And then, after the 30th press, Simmons began coughing and gasping for air. The CPR had worked!

Soon, an ambulance arrived and rushed Simmons to the hospital, where she received stitches (缝合) for a wound in her forehead. And then she heard how her best friend had saved her life. “I wasn't shocked,” said Simmons. “She will always help any way she can."

1. On a day of last February, Norwood and her friends ________.
A.witnessed a crash
B.drove into a house
C.ran into an accident
D.got stuck in a traffic jam
2. Norwood ran back to the damaged car just in order to ________.
A.practice CPRB.help her friend out
C.open the back doorD.stop the explosion
3. Which of the following words can best describe Norwood?
A.Brave.B.Creative.C.Ambitious.D.Optimistic.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Pursuit of dreamB.Breath of life
C.Recovery from injuryD.Loss of memory
2022-01-19更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市昌平区2021-2022学年高三上学期期末质量抽测英语试卷
21-22高三上·北京海淀·阶段练习
完形填空(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

10 . Colleen and her husband were part of a group walking the Overland Track. It was the fifth day of a 6-day walk. The guide, who was waiting for them at the nearest camp, had _______ them about the slippery and potentially dangerous conditions. Colleen, an experienced adventurer from Sydney, was a naturally _______ walker. She walked in front of her husband and carefully checked the safety of the track when they were going down a steep slope (陡坡). Suddenly she heard a cracking sound from _______.

"When I realized what was happening, I was heading to a deep ditch (沟壑), my pack on my back." Colleen's fall was only _______by the presence of a branch that stretched across the ditch and kept her from a fall that could otherwise have been deadly.

Colleen hit her head badly and went into _______. She soon woke up and turned around to see her husband sitting stunned on the side of the track. He had accidently fallen from the top. He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack, _______down on top of her. He was uninjured, and Colleen was suspended on the branch. He reached out to grab Colleen's arm. Colleen felt so painful, the worst physical suffering she had ever felt in her life. She knew _______that her arm was broken.

Her husband took her pack along with his own and together they struggled for the final three kilometers to the camp. Once they reached the camp, the guide gave her first aid and called for the rescue helicopter immediately.

Colleen was _______to the nearest hospital by helicopter. She was examined in the hospital and was told that her head and neck were okay, but her arm had been broken in four places.

Later, Colleen recalled with emotion, "After this personal experience of near-death and being saved, I realized that in some situations there's absolutely no _______to get to hospital, and the rescue helicopter was the only way. At that moment, the most ________ noise was hearing the helicopter come. The helicopter rescue workers were so generous, so highly skilled as well. When they arrived with the policemen, I was never more grateful to see anyone in my whole life."

1.
A.interviewedB.warnedC.askedD.taught
2.
A.curiousB.independentC.cautiousD.patient
3.
A.oppositeB.aheadC.farawayD.above
4.
A.brokenB.causedC.followedD.protected
5.
A.shockB.actionC.silenceD.panic
6.
A.layB.settledC.bentD.crashed
7.
A.straight awayB.after allC.at timesD.without hesitation
8.
A.forcedB.guidedC.rushedD.invited
9.
A.possibilityB.privilegeC.alternativeD.necessity
10.
A.familiarB.wonderfulC.deafeningD.unexpected
2021-11-11更新 | 242次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市高三年级-完形填空名校好题
共计 平均难度:一般