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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道埃塞俄比亚航空公司一架从亚的斯亚贝巴起飞后不久的飞机坠毁事件。
1 . 仔细阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An Ethiopian Airlines jet has crashed shortly after     1     (take) off from Addis Ababa, killing all on board.

Eight crew members, and 149 passengers, from more than 30 countries, including eight Chinese,     2     (be) on flight ET302 from the Ethiopian capital to Nairobi in Kenya. The plane     3     (put) to use on November 15 last year. Another plane of     4     same model was involved in a crash less than five months ago,     5     a Lion Air flight crashed into the sea near Indonesia with nearly 190 people on board.

The cause of the disaster is     6     (clear). However, it is said that the pilot had reported difficulties and had asked     7     (return) to Addis Ababa. An eyewitness at the scene told the BBC there-was an intense fire as the aircraft hit the ground. “The blast and the fire were so strong that we couldn’t get near     8    ” he said. “Everything is burnt down.”

Ethiopia bas declared Monday a national day of mourning(哀悼). Canadian Premier Minster Justin Trudeau said he was     9     (deep) sad to hear of the crash, adding: “We join the international community in mourning the loss of so many     10     (life).”

2023-06-12更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省河源市龙川县实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Rivera慢跑时被一只飞来的鹿撞倒了,起因是一名来自南里丁的71岁妇女驾驶一辆丰田SUV行驶在路上,一只鹿从什么地方跑了过来,越野车撞到了鹿,把鹿撞到了Rivera身上。Rivera被送往医院,周四晚上康复了。

2 . Rivera, 27, was jogging on a path next to Claiborne Parkway in Ashburn near the Dulles Greenway about 6 p.m. A 71-year-old woman from South Riding Was driving a Toyota SUV on the road. And a deer came from somewhere.

The SUV struck the deer, which sent the animal flying into Rivera, who remembers running one minute and then coming into an ambulance as a doctor told her she needed to cut away one of her favorite running shirts “because it had deer blood all over.” “That’s when I knew a deer was part of this,” Rivera said Saturday.

The deer died on the spot. The driver was treated at Inova Loudoun Hospital and recovered. Rivera, who was taken to the same hospital and recovered on Thursday evening.

Barely 5 feet tall, Rivera already had been jokingly nicknamed “The Hulk” by her friends, which means a giant person. “So, I guess now they can really call me that,” she said.

She had finished five miles Thursday in her orange running shoes and was on the final stretch toward her home in Ashburn when she was hit by the deer.

“I’d thought that the run would make me feel better after work,” said Rivera, an administrative analyst. She has been a runner for about five years and started taking part in marathons last year. She also leads runs for a Loudoun fitness club.

A female passer-by called 911 and used Rivera’s phone to dial numbers that reached Rivera’s boyfriend and her family. “I want to really thank her, whoever she was. And I am glad the driver is all right.”

Rivera said she runs on the path often and wilt again. So how will she retell this tale? It’s hard to know where to start. Maybe I was out for a run one day. No, actually I probably have to start with, this really strange thing happened to me once.”

1. What happened to Rivera when she was jogging on a path?
A.She was knocked down by a flying deer.
B.She ran into a Toyota SUV on the way to work.
C.She got help from a doctor just on her way home.
D.She came across an injured deer on the way to hospital.
2. Who got well again on Thursday evening?
A.The deer.B.Rivera.C.The driver.D.The old woman.
3. What attitude did Rivera have to the female passer-by?
A.Sympathetic.B.Angry.C.Grateful.D.Respectful.
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Rivera lost much blood in the accident.B.The 71-year -old driver wasn’t hurt at all.
C.Rivera didn’t realize what happened then.D.Rivera took part in marathons five years ago.
2023-06-10更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市普通高中2022-2023学年高三上学期11月调研考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是Jonathan Bauer和他13岁的女儿目睹了一次交通事故,并救起一位落水的女童,受到这件事情的启发,他的女儿成为了一名消防员以至于她也可以救人。

3 . It was a bright May afternoon along the Maryland coast. Jonathan Bauer, and his 13-year-old daughter, Ava, were driving with the windows down as they headed home on the bridge. Suddenly, the calm was disturbed by the squeal of tires.

Not far ahead of them, a pickup(皮卡车) was drifting from one lane to the other. It slammed into a concrete barrier, flipped over the car directly ahead of them, and came to rest hanging over the railing of the bridge. Bauer hit the brakes in time, but another car came sliding backward toward him and struck his car’s fender(挡泥板). Bauer stopped his car. “Ava, are you OK?” he asked. She was shaken, but otherwise unhurt.

And then a scream came from the pickup above the waters of the bay. The driver dashed to the railing. Bauer ran up beside him. The man pointed down, saying something in Spanish. There was a car seat in the water. Struggling next to it was a girl, about two years old, terrified, floating on her back and crying.

Matters quickly went worse when the girl rolled over onto her stomach. “Ava! Stay by the car!” Bauer yelled, drooping to remove his shoes. Would he get hurt? Could he reach the girl in time? No time to wonder. All he had in mind was the faith that she must be saved immediately.

A moment later he was bouncing off the sandy bottom-unhurt! Bauer swam to the girl and lifted her out of the water: mouth half open, eyes nearly closed, not breathing. Standing, he laid her against his shoulder and hit at her back with the flat of his hand. Water came streaming from her mouth and slowly her eyes were opened. He pulled her close, hugging her to shelter her from the cold.

A boat pulled up and hauled them aboard. Ava Bauer was so inspired by her father’s actions that four months later she became a firefighter so that she, too, could save lives. “That girl is going to live a whole life because of him,” she says. “It’s incredible.”

1. What can we learn about Bauer and his daughter from the first two paragraphs?
A.They had a great time along the Maryland coast.
B.They crashed their car into others’ on the bridge.
C.They suffered a severe hit and hung over the railing.
D.They witnessed a terrible accident on the way home.
2. Why did Bauer run forward next to the pickup driver?
A.He saw a girl struggling in the water.
B.He was asked to help the pickup driver.
C.He was caught by the cry from the pickup.
D.He was concerned about the falling of the pickup.
3. Which words can best describe Bauer?
A.Warm-hearted and modest.
B.Strong-willed and optimistic.
C.Determined and considerate.
D.Good-tempered and intelligent.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Leap of Faith
B.An Unexpected Crash
C.A Moment of Inspiration
D.A Well-organized Rescue
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了在处于拥挤或可能发生踩踏的环境中,可以帮助避免潜在的致命后果的几种策略。

4 . There have been several incidents at some events in recent years where people died because of stampedes (踩踏).     1     Indeed, it’s a frightening situation to be in and circumstances may make it impossible to escape. But there are several strategies that could help you avoid a potentially deadly outcome.

·Don’t panic and conserve your energy

Panicking will not help you free yourself from a developing stampede. Stay calm and focused.     2     If a stampede occurs, you’ll need all the physical energy you can muster.

·Keep pace with the crowd

If the crowd is moving in one direction, it’s best to go with the flow.     3     If the group becomes too tightly packed, you could run out of air for choking.

·    4    

One potential way to handle the situation is to shield yourself and allow the crowd to move past you. Look for a solid structure to stand behind such as a pillar or a wall, or other places to hide: behind a car or even a lamppost.

·Guard your head

    5     If you can’t, curl up on one side and protect your head. You do not want to be knocked unconscious in this situation.

Just remember to calm down, guard your head, and go with the flow of the crowd until you are able to safely escape.

A.Move away from barriers.
B.Find somewhere to protect yourself.
C.Yelling and screaming will tire you out.
D.You can use sign language to communicate with people around you.
E.If you happen to fall down in a large crowd, try to get up as quickly as possible.
F.Once you try to resist, the sheer density of the crowd behind you could crush you.
G.These may leave some people thinking there’s little you can do to survive a stampede.
2023-01-11更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江一中、深圳实验2022-2023学年高三两校三部1月联考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾丽西亚在公路上开车时为了躲避一只麋鹿,造成轿车撞上两棵树后侧翻、着火后被开车路过的两个陌生人及时救出的故事。

5 . Alicia Szostak was driving on the highway after midnight one morning. Suddenly, she saw a deer run into the_________. She turned her wheel to_________the deer, but she turned her wheel too_________. She over corrected and caused her car to crash into two trees.

The car tipped over on its side and then all of a sudden_________began to erupt from the front of the car. Even worse, she was_________and could not move her legs. Everything was happening so_________that she had no time to think about how she can_________.

That is when she heard another car pull over and_________where she was. It was two men whose names were not identified. Both of them were_________enough to get off to try and help a complete __________from the burning car.

From the inside of the car, Alicia could hear them discussing a plan on how to help__________   her. They were able to get the back door of the car open. One of them climbed into the back seat to help Alicia__________her seat belt.

As Alicia was being________from the inside, she looked back at her__________to see it completely covered by the flames. She is sure that she would not be__________ today if it were not for those two kind men.

1.
A.farmB.mountainC.roadD.door
2.
A.avoidB.driveC.watchD.scare
3.
A.hesitantlyB.cautiouslyC.slowlyD.sharply
4.
A.dustB.fireC.fogD.water
5.
A.stuckB.attackedC.caughtD.fined
6.
A.frequentlyB.fastC.properlyD.clearly
7.
A.break awayB.turn upC.get outD.drop in
8.
A.describeB.searchC.markD.stop
9.
A.luckyB.braveC.generousD.humorous
10.
A.friendB.customerC.strangerD.relative
11.
A.rescueB.calmC.guideD.push
12.
A.renewB.mendC.fetchD.untie
13.
A.recordedB.pulledC.treatedD.comforted
14.
A.vehicleB.clothesC.forestD.house
15.
A.richB.successfulC.confidentD.alive
2022-11-25更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省茂名市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月份大联考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

65-year-old Mr. Fairfax had retired from teaching. He was very interested in adventure. This time he made an adventure on a sparsely (稀少地) populated land. In the cold winter, he tried a new place and forgot to bring his cell phone, the only time on the trip. He trekked (艰苦跋涉) more than half an mile with two dogs to a harvested wheat field.

With his dark staring eyes at the horizon in expectation of another rabbit, Mr. Fairfax stepped on the thin snow on a canal. Suddenly, it collapsed (坍塌) and dropped him four feet to the bottom.

Realizing that he was in trouble and was going to hurt himself, Mr. Fairfax was suddenly picking up a lot of speed. His left leg hit first, and he lay on his side to reach for his shotgun, unloaded it and used it as a crutch (拐杖). He spent an hour and a half climbing the canal but slipped and slid back down when he was partly up. This time, one of his feet got fixed between two rocks. Mr. Fairfax told himself that if he didn’t get himself out of that canal, he wasn’t going to have a very good night.

Mr. Fairfax walked his foot free and climbed more slowly and cautiously out of the canal. He immediately realized the difficulty of the task before him. The accident occurred about 2 p.m., and it was nearing 5 p.m. with the road far away as the sun was setting.

Mr. Fairfax focused on crawling to safety. Even with his gun supporting him, hopping was impractical. Instead, he sat down and pushed himself backward less than 40 inches at a time with his good leg. He was determined and sure that he must hold on. He was in exhaustion and had more frequent breaks. Temperatures dropped overnight, and his gloves and boots got wet. His hands and feet soon were completely numb.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1

Mr. Fairfax’s dogs had been playing in the field and eventually came up to him.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para. 2

However, gleams (微光) of daylight remained — Mr. Fairfax saw the sixth car.

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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个人在山上行走遇到了山体断裂,情况非常危急,救援人员经过努力把他们安全救出的过程。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two men were walking on a path in the mountain     1     it cracked below their feet, leaving them     2     (stick) at the top of what remained.

When the rescue party arrived on the scene, one man     3     (seat) at the top of the steep slope while the other was lying down on the rocky ground below, holding onto his friend’s leg.     4     the time rescuers arrived, he had been holding on to his friend for 45 minutes.

The helicopter,     5     came to their rescue, flew about 100 feet above the two men     6     (avoid) removing any of the ground. The two were not only on unstable ground, but one of them was holding the other. Therefore, the rescue work was very difficult. The rescue workers had to be extremely careful as the conditions underfoot were just too     7     (predict).

One of the rescue workers went down on the wire from the helicopter and managed to quickly secure a rope around the     8     (low) of the two men, before lifting him to the aircraft. The same procedure was repeated for his walking partner.

The two walkers raised     9     alarm at 11:05 a.m. on Sunday and were rescued within one hour or so. Neither of them was injured but they were left “very shaken” by the experience. Both walkers were said to be experienced and well     10     (equip).

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了救援队救援两名被困在山上的人的过程。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Two men were walking on a path in the mountain when it cracked below their feet, leaving them     1     (stick) at the top of what remained.

When the rescue party arrived on the scene, one man     2     (seat) at the top of the steep slope while the other was lying down on the rocky ground below, holding onto his friend’s leg.     3     the time rescuers arrived, he had been holding on to his friend for 45 minutes.

The helicopter,     4     came to their rescue, flew about 100 feet above the two men     5     (avoid) removing any of the ground. The two were not only on     6     (stable) ground, but one of them was holding the other. Therefore, the rescue work was very difficult. The rescue workers had to be extremely careful as the     7     (condition) underfoot were just too unpredictable.

One of the rescue workers went down on the wire from the helicopter and managed to quickly secure a rope around the     8     (low) of the two men, before lifting him to the aircraft.     9     same procedure was repeated for his walking partner.

The two walkers raised the alarm at 11.05 am on Sunday and were rescued by 12.20 pm.     10     of them was injured but they were left “very shaken” by the experience. Both walkers were said to be experienced and well-equipped.

2022-10-15更新 | 156次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一次飞机失事后,一名年轻女子和两个女婴幸存,之后年轻女人想办法自救,最终自己和孩子获救的故事。
9 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot    1    (kill). The only passengers, a young woman and two baby    2    (daughter), were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow     3    (lie) thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she changed a suitcase    4     a bed and put the children inside it,     5    (cover) them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case     6     (her), but it was too small. Early, next morning she heard planes passing overhead and wondered     7     she could send a signal. Then she had     8    idea. She stamped(踩) out the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow.    9    (Fortunate), a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town.     10    was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.

2022-10-02更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市清新区第一中学2022-2023学年高三9月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One of my most memorable trips took place during the summer vacation about three years ago, when my sister, my aunt and I took a trip to Spain because we were moving. On the day of the trip, I lay in bed thinking about my friends whom I was going to leave behind and thoughts were flooding in.

When we arrived at the hire station, we seemed to have some problems with our luggage because it was too much for a taxi, so we had to book a van (厢式送货车) to take our luggage to the airport. We waited for a long period to find a perfect van that would fit our luggage.

Before leaving, I felt very bad because I was going to a different country and was going to miss all my friends and family. I was not comfortable and cried.

The journey was almost perfect at the beginning, but soon it began to rain. Because of the rain, the drivers could not see far away, which caused a huge traffic jam. I was sitting by the window with a can of Coke that I had bought in the store earlier. My aunt and sister fell asleep, and during this time. I felt bored and thought about other things that bothered me. My eyes turned to the mountain in front of us.

A bus suddenly appeared in the picture. It was very close to us. Cars sped past us without any speed limit. Beside me was a very deep lake: I wondered to myself what if something or someone fell inside it. Suddenly, a bus in front of our van stopped, and because it was raining heavily and the van was going fast, no one could see what was going to happen. Then, bang, we bumped into each other. Our van overturned, but luckily, it didn’t fall into the lake. People came to help us get out of the van because we were blocked and the driver was half-dead.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

We struggled to get out of the van and everything we had was gone.


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I was losing a lot of blood and then the emergency aid came.


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2022-01-23更新 | 494次组卷 | 7卷引用:广东省2022届高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考卷Ⅰ英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般