2 . 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Parents usually teach their children how to cross the street safely—by looking both ways for cars. But do they also teach them to put away their cellphones? According to statistics from years of studies, they almost never say so. In view of this, the city of Honolulu, Hawaii wants everyone to learn that lesson.

Texting while crossing the street will soon be banned in the city. Beginning on October 24，you can be fined from$15 to$99 if you step into a Honolulu street while looking at your phone．Honolulu is the first major U.S. city to ban what is called “distracted walking”. It recently passed a law, which says no pedestrian shall cross a street or highway while viewing a mobile electronic device.

The law includes all electronic devices with screens, from cellphones, tablets, gaming devices, digital cameras to laptop computers. However, the law does permit an exception: pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers, such as firefighters and police officers.

Pedestrian deaths have been increasing as the use of cellphones rises in the past few years. The Governors Highway Safety Association, or GHSA, says pedestrian deaths in the United States increased 25 percent between 2010 and 2015. That trend continued in 2016 with the number of pedestrian deaths rising to almost 6, 000, 11％ higher than in 2015.

Other U.S. cities may follow Honolulu. The state of Washington was the first to outlaw distracted driving back in 2007. Now, 46 other states as well as Washington D. C. ，Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, have laws against texting while driving.

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3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thanks to new rules, many students in Zhejiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than     1    

On Feb 23, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that     2     (allow) primary schools to start school later, reported Xinhua News Agency. According to the guideline, start     3     (time) could vary among different grades and seasons, with students in Grade 1 and 2 starting no     4     early) than 8:30 am.

    5       similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang Province on Feb 24.Now,senior high school students in the province are required     6     (get) to school at 7:30 am at the earliest.

These changes are aimed     7     making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast. Before the guideline     8     (publish), many primary school students in Zhejiang must arrive at school as early as 7 or 7:30 am,     9     left many of them arriving     10     (feel) tired and hungry.

4 . Even in the fanciest pizza restaurant, you will never feel weird if you ask for a box to take your leftovers (剩饭）home. In Italy, that will soon apply everywhere, with a new law that encourages restaurants to give people doggy bags, although in Italy it's called a "family bag."

The new law is designed to reduce food waste and open doors to companies wishing to donate wasted food. Family bags were made to avoid embarrassment at asking for leftovers, turning it from begging into good behavior.

In the U.S., taking uneaten food home is normal. In the U.K. it is fairly common. To the south, though, this practice is rare. In Spain and Italy, people might take the bones from their meat and give them to their dogs, but culturally, it's not the done thing. Also, there aren't often many leftovers, as dishes are sized according to how much people will actually eat and are rarely too big to finish unless you over-order.

In France, the laws are tougher. Last year, the French began to forbid supermarkets to throw away food. They must either give it away to charity, or make it available to be used as animal feed and compost(堆肥），If they fail to follow the law, they will be fined.

Perhaps Italy's new law is right. Food waste is now attracting international attention, but the only way to really stop it lies in whether individuals are willing to change their ways. If it becomes socially unacceptable to waste food, or to serve a huge portion in restaurants, then we have a chance.

1. What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A．Difficult.	B．Strange
C．Relaxed.	D．Disappointed.

2. Why do the Spanish seldom take leftovers home from restaurants?

A．They don’t bother to do it.

B．It is their custom to eat food up.

C．It is not acceptable in their culture.

D．They usually order small portions.

3. According to the author, how can we reduce food waste?

A．By introducing stricter laws.

B．By donating food to the needy.

C．By restaurants only serving small portions.

D．By everyone taking action and saying no to it.

4. What’s the text mainly about?

A．Way of reducing food waste.

B．Italy’s plans to use family bags.

C．How doggy bags come into being.

D．The increasingly serious food waste.