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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讲述挪威发布关于编辑照片的新法律——禁止广告商和网红在没有政府授权标签的证明文件的情况下发布编辑过的照片,它希望减少身体焦虑对年轻人的负面影响。
1 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. benefit   B. displayed   C. documentation   D. elegantly   E. improbable   F. intrusive
G. label       H. lessen     I. massive            J. positively   K. promotional

Norway’s new law on edited photos

A new law in Norway makes it illegal for advertisers and social media influencers to share     1     photos online without disclosing whether the images were altered.It modifies the 2009 Marketing and Control Act and sets to go into effect when the King of Norway decides it should.

The law concerns advertisers and people who receive “payment or other     2    ” in exchange for their posts. It will impact “brands, companies, and influencers’ sponsored posts,” and concerns posts on all social media sites.

The new law requires disclosures for edits made after the image was taken and before, such as Snapchat and Instagram filters that modify one’s appearance. Examples of edits that people who are being paid for pictures are required to     3    include “enlarged lips, narrowed waists, and exaggerated muscles,” among other things.

Body pressure, or “kroppspress” in Norway, is a major topic of conversation in the country, the Ministry of Children and Family Affairs said in its report. “Young people are exposed to a(n)    4     pressure to look good through advertising and social media, and the models     5     are often digitally retouched, which exposes young people to an ideal of beauty that is impossible to achieve.”

By prohibiting advertisers and influencers from posting such photos without proper     6     with a government-authorized stamp, the Ministry said it hopes to    7     the negative impacts of body pressure on young people. “It is especially important to prevent the desire to make more     8     and long-lasting changes in one’s own look,” the Ministry said.

Some of Norway’s top influencers have already thought     9     about the new law, “Young people today are growing up to a completely     10     beauty ideal,” Husebye, who was awarded “Influencer of the Year”,said “I feel that the new law can only help them to understand that this is not how you look, but it has been edited.”

2022-10-17更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市建平中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
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2 . Directions: Complete the following paragraphs by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.
Note that there is one word more than you need.

A Bad Idea

Think you can walk, dive, take phone calls, e-mail and listen to music at the same time? Well, New York's new law says you can't. And you'll be     1     $S100 if you do it on a New York City street.

The law went into force last month, following research and a(n)     2    number of accidents that involved people using electronic gadgets when crossing the street.

Who's to    3     ? Scientists say that our multitasking abilities are limited.

"We are under the impression that our brain can do more than it often can," says Rene Marois, a neuroscientist in Tennessee. “But a major limitation is the inability to    4    on two things at once".

The young people are often considered the great multitaskers. However, an Oxford University research suggests this idea is open to question. A group of 18-to 21-year-olds and a group of 35-to 39-year-olds were given 90 seconds to translate    5    into numbers, using a simple code. The younger group did 10 percent better when not interrupted. But when both groups were interrupted by a phone call or a(n)     6    message, the older group matched the younger group in speed and     7    .

It is difficult to measure the productivity    8    by multitaskers. But it is probably a lot. Jonathan Spire, chief analyst at Basex. a business-research firm, estimates the cost of interruptions to the American economy at nearly $650 billion a year.

The    9    is based on surveys with office workers. The surveys conclude that 28 percent of the workers' time was spent on interruptions and    10    time before they returned to their main tasks.

2020-06-13更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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