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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了犹他州州长签署了两项法案,严格限制儿童使用社交媒体平台。文章指出,尽管一些人认为年龄限制可能导致科技公司进一步收集用户数据,但保护儿童远比这些担忧更为重要,而且该法律可以帮助解决儿童在网上接触有害内容的问题,并限制儿童在社交媒体上花费过多时间。最后,文章呼吁其他州也采取类似措施,确保全国孩子们得到类似的保护。

1 . Utah’s governor, Spencer Cox, recently signed two bills into law that strictly limit children’s use of social media platforms. Under the law, which takes effect next year, social media companies have to check the ages of all users in the state, and children under age 18 have to get agreement from their parents to have accounts. Parents will also be able to use their kids’ accounts, apps won’t be allowed to show children ads, and accounts for kids won’t be able to be used between 10:30 pm and 6:30 am without parental agreement.

While some people argue age limitation allows tech companies to collect even more data about users, let’s be real: These companies already have much private information about us. To solve this problem, we need a separate data privacy law. But until that happens, this concern shouldn’t stop us from protecting kids.

One of the key parts of the law is allowing parents to use their kids’ accounts. By doing this, the law begins to help address one of the biggest dangers kids face online: harmful content.

One huge challenge the law helps parents get over is the amount of time kids are spending on social media. A 2022 survey found that, on average, children aged 8 to 12 spend 5 hours and 33 minutes per day on social media while those aged 13 to 18 spend 8 hours and 39 minutes daily. It’s warned that lack of sleep is connected with serious harm to children — everything from injuries to depression (抑郁), fatness and diabetes. So, parents need to have a way to ensure their kids aren’t up on social media platforms all night.

Considering the experiences many kids are having on social media, this law will help Utah’s parents protect their kids. Parents in other states need the same support. Now, it’s time for the government to step up and ensure children throughout the country have the same protection as Utah’s kids.

1. Which is allowed according to the new bill?
A.Ads can be put on to children.
B.Children can use social media freely.
C.Parents can check their kids’ accounts.
D.Related companies protect users’ accounts.
2. Why are some people concerned about the new bill?
A.Because children’s right to surf the Internet is limited.
B.Because more personal information may be given away.
C.Because it prevents the data privacy law from taking effect.
D.Because children may become too dependent on the Internet.
3. What benefit will limiting children’s Internet time bring?
A.Higher learning efficiency.
B.Better personal eating habits.
C.Easier access to healthy media.
D.Improved physical and mental health.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the new law?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Flexible.D.Negative.
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