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阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节气——冬至,介绍了其由来以及习俗等。

1 . The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Winter Solstice (冬至), the 22nd solar term of the year, begins this year on Dec 21.

On the first day of Winter Solstice, the Northern Hemisphere (北半球) experiences the shortest day and the longest night in the year, as the sun shines directly at the Tropic of Capricorn (南回归线). From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. The Winter Solstice also marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year.

There was a saying in ancient China, “The Winter Solstice is as significant as the Spring Festival.”

As early as the Zhou Dynasty (c.11th century-256BC), people worshipped the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, which also was the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220AD). The celebratory activities were officially organized. On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest.

During subsequent dynasties, such as the Tang (618-907), Song (960-1279) and Qing dynasties (1644-1911), the Winter Solstice was a day to offer sacrifices to Heaven and to ancestors.

During Winter Solstice in North China, eating dumplings is essential to the festival. There is a saying that goes “Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.” People in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, are accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter. In places such as Shanghai, people eat tangyuan, a kind of stuffed small dumpling ball made of glutinous rice flour, to celebrate Winter Solstice. In Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui autonomous region, people call midwinter the “Ghost Festival”. On that day, it is customary for people there to drink mutton and vermicelli soup and eat the dumplings in the soup. They give the midwinter soup a strange name “brain” and share it with their neighbors. During the Winter Solstice, Hangzhou residents traditionally eat rice cakes. In some regions south of the Yangtze River on the first day of Winter Solstice, the whole family gets together to have a meal made of red bean and glutinous rice to drive away ghosts and other evil things.

1. Which of the following is TRUE about Winter Solstice?
A.The days are the shortest and the nights are the longest in the world.
B.The nights become longer after Winter Solstice in southern hemisphere.
C.The days become shorter after Winter Solstice in northern hemisphere.
D.The coldest season is approaching.
2. In ancient China, the Winter Solstice Festival ________.
A.originated from the Zhou Dynasty
B.was also the first day of the Spring Festival
C.was a day to worship the gods and ancestors
D.was a holiday for people to have a rest in Song dynasty
3. These are the traditional foods to celebrate the Winter Solstice except ________.
A.wontons and tangyuanB.mutton and vermicelli soup
C.peanuts and hazelnuts.D.rice cakes
4. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Winter Solstice in North China.B.The beginning of Winter Solstice.
C.Different customs of Winter Solstice.D.Reasons for eating dumplings in Winter Solstice.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,主要是讲述了中国结的制作,每种中国结的名字由来,中国结在不同场合用处及意义等。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese knot is a knot     1     is tied and woven from a single length of cord or rope to be various complexity. Each shape has its own meaning. Nowadays you can find them as decoration, gifts for special     2     (occasion) and adornments on clothes.

Most Knots are double layered and have two cords entering the knot from the top and two leaving from the bottom. Each kind of knot     3     (name) after its shape or the meaning that it carries.

Knot weavers can use a     4     (vary) of colors, but they usually weave deep red ones and the color red signifies good fortune

Chinese knots bold emotional value when     5     (give) as gifts or passed down through families. For example, in ancient times and even now, lovers may give a knot     6     a representation of their love. The ‘true love knot’ and the ‘double happiness knot’ are used at weddings     7     (express) mutual love and growing old together in fidelity(忠诚).

Knots are     8     means of fastening traditional garments instead of buttons or wooden pegs(挂钩). Now, silk is most     9     (wide) used to make these clothing knots and     10     are used as jewelry such as even rings, earrings, bracelets, and necklaces.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了陕西快板这种艺术形式以及陕西快板艺术家杨锦龙为推广这一艺术形式所做出的努力。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shaanxi kuaiban is a traditional Chinese form of storytelling in the Shaanxi dialect to the rhythm of bamboo clappers. In June, it     1     (recognize) as an intangible(非物质的) cultural heritage at the national level. It can be performed by a group or alone.

The art form can date back to the late Qing Dynasty. According to its performers, the art was     2     (origin) used by farmers to share their knowledge and earn money.     3     now, more people perform Shaanxi kuaiban on different occasions—for example, at a great many festival     4     (celebrate) , parties and art shows.

Yang Jinlong, 45, is an     5     (experience) Shaanxi Kuaiban artist. He first learned the art at the age of 9. Before that, he often went with his father, an amateur performer,     6     (watch) kuaiban performances.

“As a young boy, I was attached     7     the art form because many of the stories are about heroes. The performer tells stories while playing kuaiban, and it is easy for the audience to remember the stories since all the lines rhyme,” Yang said. Since 2003, he     8     (teach) the art form to young people.

“Art education is playing     9     important role in students in China. Just as many students learn to play Western musical instruments, there are many people     10     (learn) traditional Chinese folk arts, including Shaanxi kuaiban.” Yang said.

2022-11-02更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省吉林市普通中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月第一次调研英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。讲述了食物和文化之间的联系。

4 . Have you ever wondered what the food you eat every day can tell you about where you come from? Have you ever wondered why people from different parts of the world eat different types of food? Do you ever ask yourself why certain foods or cooking traditions are so important to your culture? There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.

On a personal level, we grow up eating the food of our cultures. It becomes a part of who each of us is. Many of us connect food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us.

On a larger level, food is an important part of culture. Traditional food is passed down from one generation to the next. It also operates as an expression of cultural identity (身份). Immigrants (移民) bring the food of their countries with them wherever they go and cooking traditional food is a way of keeping their culture when they move to new places.

In China, harmony (和谐) is an important quality in almost every part of life. This is mirrored in Chinese food, where almost every flavor is used in a balanced way creating delicious dishes with flavors that go well together. The food of the United States also mirrors its history. The European colonization (殖民) of the Americas brought European ingredients (原料) and cooking styles to the U.S.

As the world becomes more globalized (全球化), it is easier to get food from different cultures. We should hug our tradition through our culture’s food but we should also know more about other cultures by trying their foods. It’s important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it.

1. What does the author want to express in paragraph 1?
A.Different types of food in foreign countries.
B.Concerns about food and culture.
C.Connections between food and culture.
D.Relationship between culture and people.
2. How is paragraph 4 developed?
A.By giving examples.
B.By making comparison.
C.By describing a process.
D.By following time order.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Creating delicious food is a way of keeping culture.
B.European settlers liked cooking food in American styles.
C.Food mirrors all the changes in a country’s history.
D.Chinese people usually do things in a balanced way.
4. Which of the following statements will the author most probably agree?
A.Food reminds us of our families, only holding personal value for us.
B.We should value both our traditional food and other countries’ food.
C.In Chinese culture, harmony is of little meaning in daily life.
D.Globalized world makes it a challenge to get food from other countries.
2022-10-01更新 | 165次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期9月阶段考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了学校组织来自不同国家的同学学习包饺子。作者给一位澳大利亚同学分享了自己小时候的经历,介绍了饺子象征着包容和多样性,让同学们更好地了解中国食物和文化。

5 . In October, our student union held an online culture cafe to allow our schoolmates to learn how to make Chinese dumplings together. The international group ________ members from China, India, Malaysia, Indonesia and Australia.

After ________ the process of making dumplings, we wrapped the meat filling into the center of the dumpling. Some foreign schoolmates were quite ________ because they didn’t know how to do that. Therefore, we Chinese people taught our schoolmates step by step. To make a beautiful dumpling, it’s important to pinch (捏) its edges a little ________ and push the sides toward the center to seal (封入) them to ________ that the filling will not ________ while they are being ________.

One schoolmate from Australia said she ________ knew how much fun it was to make dumplings before, and she was curious about why dumplings are so ________ Chinese people. Born in a traditional Chinese family, I shared my ________ with her.

When I was a kid, my grandma told me the culture of dumplings is its inclusiveness (包容性) and ________. Different types of fillings suit different eating ________ for Chinese people. For example, there is no one ________ filling for all types of dumplings. Furthermore, dumplings will come with a ________ of fillings, such as pork, cabbage, chicken, mushroom and shrimp fillings. No matter what types of fillings are in dumplings, people focus more on their ________ and expectation.

The online session (课程) was ________. Not only did we have an enjoyable ________ about making dumplings, but we also ________ a positive and inclusive attitude toward cultural diversity. It was a positive ________, and the foreign schoolmates got a better understanding of Chinese ________ and culture.

1.
A.took onB.turned downC.cared aboutD.brought together
2.
A.introducingB.predictingC.selectingD.improving
3.
A.thrilledB.inspiredC.confusedD.shocked
4.
A.fasterB.tighterC.more slowlyD.more quickly
5.
A.guaranteeB.announceC.concludeD.imagine
6.
A.pull throughB.fall outC.work outD.break down
7.
A.deliveredB.removedC.cookedD.eaten
8.
A.alwaysB.stillC.usuallyD.never
9.
A.nutritious forB.difficult forC.affordable forD.popular with
10.
A.storyB.scheduleC.guidanceD.application
11.
A.consumptionB.diversityC.priceD.shape
12.
A.timesB.regulationsC.preferencesD.disorders
13.
A.mixedB.tastyC.expensiveD.standard
14.
A.varietyB.plateC.pileD.total
15.
A.sectionB.symbolismC.requirementD.receipt
16.
A.seriousB.technicalC.openD.meaningful
17.
A.quarrelB.assumptionC.discussionD.appointment
18.
A.researchedB.transformedC.observedD.took
19.
A.humourB.effectC.experienceD.opinion
20.
A.foodB.artC.devotionD.motivation
2022-08-26更新 | 159次组卷 | 2卷引用:吉林省八所省重点中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友David今年将来你家庆祝端午节,向你来信希望提前了解庆祝形式及活动,请根据以下要点,给他写回信:
1. 端午节的时间及意义;
2. 庆祝计划;
3. 期待他的到来;
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-06-18更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 你校英语报 Festival 栏目正面向全校学生征稿,请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的一次中秋节经历,并投稿。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

My Mid-Autumn Festival Experience


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章以中央电视台的一个电视节目为引子,介绍了有关中国典籍和文化的电视节目在年轻一代中广受欢迎的现象。

8 . If you have a chance to talk with a historical figure, who would you like it to be? What would you like to know about the past or share from today? China in the Classics, a new TV show based on Chinese classics started by China Central Television (CCTV) in February, is exploring such possibilities.

In the first episode, the host of the show, Sa Beining, meets ancient Confucian scholar Fu Sheng, who interpreted Shangshu The Book of Documents. Regarded as one of the five classics of ancient Chinese Confucianism masterpieces, the book records many firsts in the country. Even the expression zhongguo (China) is used there first.

The episode ends with the host bringing Fu to today’s modern society, where the scholar is happy to find children learning the same things he had learned in his childhood. It increased the rating of the series with viewers giving it 9 out of 10 on Douban, a film and TV show reviewing website popular among young people.

The success of China in the Classics doesn’t surprise Shen Haixiong, head of the China Media Group. Shen said in an article in the journal Qiushi, “We are happy to see the program is popular among the public, but we are prouder to find that innovative interpretation of Chinese classics is arousing young people’s interest in Chinese culture.”

Therefore, TV channels have been making bold attempts in recent years to attract today’s younger generations. The Nation’s Greatest Treasures, CCTV’s cultural show in 2017, showcased China’s history and culture through antiques in the top-class museums, and fired up the audience. The treasures include the 3,300-year-old Yinxu Ruins in Henan Province and the 1,300-year-old Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region.

CCTV should make a variety of programs showcasing classics and cultural traditions to appeal to the young generation’s aesthetics, said Zhou, a professor at the School of Arts and Communication, Beijing Normal University.

1. Why is The Book of Documents mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.To introduce a historical figure.B.To inform us of the host.
C.To show the popularity of the show.D.To describe a new TV show.
2. What is Shen Haixiong’s attitude towards the programme on Chinese classics?
A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Satisfied.D.Neutral.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.Chinese treasures.B.Another TV programme.
C.Yinxu Ruins in Henan.D.Young Chinese audience.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.CCTV Produces Some Famous TV showsB.TV Shows on Chinese Classics Grow Popular
C.Scholars Focus Attention on Chinese ClassicsD.China in the Classics Fires up the Audience
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。在农历正月十五庆祝元宵节,是中国传统节日春节的延续。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——元宵节。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Lantern Festival, celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month, is a continuation of a     1     (tradition) Chinese festival, the Spring Festival. The day leads to the first full moon night of the year, and is also the night     2     the earth returns to spring.

During the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), more than 2,000 years ago, Emperor Wen ordered that the 15th day of the first lunar month be the Lantern Festival officially     3     memory of putting down the rebellion (谋反) of an influential family. It was also a romantic festival in ancient China,     4     (provide) a chance for unmarried men and women to meet.

In ancient times, young women,     5     (especial) daughters of rich families, hardly stepped out of     6     (they) houses. But during the Lantern Festival, it was a tradition that all people, including those young women, came out for lantern shows. Watching lanterns at night was just     7     opportunity for young women to find a man whose appearance appealed to them. Another activity, guessing the answers to lantern riddles (灯谜),     8     (give) young people some time     9     (interact) with each other and know more about each other. For thousands of years, there have been numerous love     10     (story) originating during the Lantern Festival.

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Alex对中国传统节日——端午节很感兴趣,来信询问相关情况,请你回复,内容如下:
1. 时间和起源;
2. 庆祝活动。
注意:1. 词数120左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-05-24更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市第二实验中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般