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2023届四川省成都市第七中学校区高三模拟英语试卷一
四川 高三 模拟预测 2023-07-31 499次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何养成早晨的习惯并坚持下去。

How to Create a Morning Routine and Stick to It

The simplest way to start your day well is to create a morning routine. Here are some steps to create a routine that will become a permanent part of your daily life.


Identify Your Current Challenges

Review your current behaviors and separate the good habits from the bad. Maybe your alarm goes off and you roll over, pick up your phone, and start checking your email. Or, you go straight for social media. If you’re like me, you can easily get lost in your phone. So reserve positive habits such as exercising, reading things that you find interesting, doing daily journaling and focusing on your important projects.


Pick Habits That Are Important To You

A successful morning routine should be simple and straightforward. It should include activities that support your goals, values, and the things that make you happy. To get started, click on the link to watch this video and pick a few good habits that match your personal preference.


Schedule Your Morning Routine

It’s important to schedule your morning routine at certain times throughout the week. You should schedule it at a specific time each day and make sure you have enough time to complete it. To get started, try scheduling at least 30 minutes for this morning routine.


Focus on Consistency

The most important aspect of a morning routine is consistency. That’s why you should make the commitment to never miss a day of your morning routine. A quick strategy to stay consistent is to apply the “don’t break the chain” principle that’s discussed in the following video.

1. What may hold you back from creating a morning routine?
A.Doing daily journaling.
B.Reading interesting things.
C.Going straight for social media.
D.Focusing on your important projects.
2. What is the most important to create a morning routine?
A.Reserve the positive habits.
B.Do things that make you happy.
C.Schedule your routine flexibly.
D.Never miss a day of your routine.
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A textbook.B.A website.C.A magazine.D.A newspaper.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍研究人员正在研发一款蛇形机器人,用于深海石油和天然气开采设备的维护。

The deep-sea oil and gas industry has vast and costly facilities to maintain. Wells, other equipment, and thousands of kilometers of pipelines must be inspected and repaired.

Now, cutting-edge underwater drones(无人机)and robots are being developed that could make the work safer and cheaper. Among them is Eelume, a six-meter-long, snake-like robot equipped with sensors and a camera at each end. It can be kept at a station at depths of up to half a kilometer for six months, without being brought back to the surface. The robot can travel up to 20 kilometers before needing to return to its station to recharge.

Maintenance work at many deep-water wells and pipeline systems is already carried out by unmanned vehicles. But these vehicles typically need to be transported to the offshore site on a fully crewed ship and then remotely operated from onboard the surface ship. That can cost up to $100,000 per day, according to Pål Liljebäck, chief technology officer with Eelume Subsea Intervention, which developed the robot. Liljebäck says that by “enabling the robot to become a subsea resident living at a station, it can be mobilized at any time to do inspections, thereby reducing the need for costly surface ships”.

Eelume can work autonomously on tasks assigned from a control room onshore, and send back video and data. Its snake-like design allows it to work in small spaces and wriggle(扭动)its body to stay in place in strong currents. By staying under the sea, it can carry out tasks whatever the conditions on the surface of the ocean.

The global underwater robotics market is expected to be worth around $7 billion in 2025, according to analysts, and other companies are in the process of commercializing new deep-sea drone and robot technology. Eelume Subsea Intervention will carry out final testing on the seabed later this year at the Åsgard oil and gas field. It expects to put its first snake robots into use next year and hopes to have up to 50 in oceans around the world by 2027.

4. What is one feature of Eelume?
A.It can travel nearly 40 kilometers before recharging.B.It can dive as deep as 1000 meters.
C.It works mainly around the station.D.It works for 6 months on one charge.
5. What is the problem with unmanned vehicles?
A.They are too costly to maintain.
B.They are hard to operate remotely.
C.They require transportation to and from work.
D.They have to work on a fully crewed ship all the time.
6. What can be expected of Eelume in the future?
A.It will require no further tests.B.It will be worth around $ 7 billion.
C.It will be put on the market in 2027.D.It will possibly face some competitors.
7. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A snake robot is on its way for underwater tasks.
B.Eelume is the new choice for constructing pipelines.
C.Maintenance work on the ocean floor is a risky job.
D.Unmanned vehicles are perfect choices for oil and gas industry.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个藏族艺术家通过自己的努力,发扬和传承藏族的音乐舞蹈艺术以及手工艺艺术,也得到了政府部门的认可。

“The arrow shot is so straight that it hits the bull’s eye, the young people will have good luck…” Dargye sang as he worked on his handmade bag.

Dargye, 56, an artist who excels at traditional craftsmanship and Tibetan folk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district, Nyingchi, Tibet autonomous region, remembers many folk songs he learned from his father and uncle. Now, it’s his turn to pass them on.

“I have liked traditional songs and dances since I was a child,” said Dargye, who has four apprentices (学徒).“The songs tell the histories of our ancestors and carry our unique culture, and-it’s always a lot of fun to perform these traditional songs and dances at various gatherings.” The song topics vary from archery, love, to labor and praise for the land. In addition to teaching these songs to/his family members and apprentices, he also uses social media platforms such as WeChat to teach songs.

His daughter, Chok Butri, also admires the folk culture. After posting a video of her daughter, Tsering Kyi, dancing on Douyin, she gained a lot of new fans on the popular short-video platform. “We are modern people living in a modern era, so it’s important and our responsibility that we use modern tools to pass on our traditional culture to make it last forever.” said Chok Butri, adding that she often posts songs and dances on WeChat and Douyin.

Dargye and his fellow villagers also recreate songs, adding modern elements such as aircraft and trains to the lyrics. Besides singing and dancing, Dargye makes handicrafts decorated with Tibetan cultural elements, including various hide and hair ropes, bags made of leather and cloth, and knife sheaths.

The local government encourages villagers to inherit (继承) and develop folk songs and other forms of traditional culture. Dargye’s efforts to preserve folk culture have been acknowledged by the government. In 2014, he was chosen as a county-level intangible (无形的) cultural inheritor and receives funds every year.

8. Why does Dargye want to pass the culture on?
A.He wants to satisfy his interest.B.He wants to learn from the seniors.
C.He wants to bring people fun.D.He wants to inherit and develop it.
9. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Dargye’s daughter?
A.To show folk music’s effect on her.B.To stress Dargye’s influence on her.
C.To emphasize her love for folk culture.D.To reveal the popularity of folk culture online.
10. Which of the following best describes Dargye?
A.Ambitious and honest.B.Talented and curious.
C.Devoted and creative.D.Generous and determined.
11. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.All efforts to preserve culture pay off
B.Craftsman carries tunes to preserve culture
C.An artist prefers traditional songs and dances
D.Tibetan culture is being protected and passed on
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章开篇提到世卫组织把游戏成瘾列为一种疾病,就“游戏真的会让人上瘾吗”这个问题,介绍了心理学家们给出的不同的观点,作者也对此发表了忠告。

No business would welcome being compared to gambling (赌博). Yet that is what is happening to makers of video games. For years parents have complained that their children are “addicted” to their video games and smartphones. Today, however, even more doctors are using the term. On January 1 this year, “gaming disorder”— in which games are played uncontrollably, despite causing harm — gained recognition from the World Health Organization (WHO).

Are games really addictive? Psychologists have different opinions. Those who don’t think so say that this is just another moral panic. Similar warnings have been given about television, rock’n’roll, jazz, comic books, novels and even crossword puzzles, but it turns out that they are not as harmful as expected.

However, supporters argue that games developers have the motivation and the means to design their products to make them extremely attractive. For one thing, the business-model has changed. In the old days games were bought once and for all. But these days, games are free and money is earned from purchases of in-game goods, which ties playtime directly to revenue (收益). For another, games-makers combine psychological theory and data, which helps them maximize the playtime. Smartphones and modern video game machines use their permanent Internet connections to send gameplay data back to developers. In this way products are constantly adjusted to encourage players’ spending. The biggest spenders are known as “whales”, a term that originated in casinos (赌场).

The gaming industry should realize that, in the real world, it has a problem, and that problem is growing. Now that gaming addiction comes with an official WHO recognition, diagnoses will become more common. Anyway, being put together with gambling in the public mind, whether it is fairly or not, will not do the industry any good.

12. What do we know from Paragraph 1?
A.It is not suitable to compare video games to gambling.
B.Parents complain about their children’s addiction to gambling.
C.More doctors are against the use of the term “addicted”.
D.Gaming addiction was officially recognized as a disease.
13. What does the underlined words “moral panic” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Wrong judgment on how harmful something is.
B.Trouble caused by someone’s immoral behavior.
C.Social progress caused by science and technology.
D.Panic due to the gap between the rich and the poor.
14. What do games developers do to make games attractive?
A.They don’t charge players for in-game goods.
B.They adjust products based on received data.
C.They keep players’ video game machines updated.
D.They reward big spenders with a unique title.
15. In the last paragraph, the author aims to ______.
A.offer a suggestionB.make a prediction
C.give a warningD.put forward a solution
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