①ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework.
②Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and e-mails, create recipes, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.
③However, some schools in the US, Australia and France don’t allow the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools will ban (禁止) students and teachers if they use it.
④A part from bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to assign more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.
⑤ ▲ This comes from the worries that the tool will make it much easier for students to cheat (作弊) on their schoolwork. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread inaccurate (不准确的) information. “It does not build critical-thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for academic (学术的) and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
⑥But not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian universities are drafting policies (起草政策) on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to totally ban the tool so far.
⑦Bhaskar Vira, from the University of Cambridge in the UK, said that bans on AI software like ChatGPT are not a wise thing. “We have to know that Al is a tool people will use,” he told the school newspaper of the university. “What we need to do is to change the way of learning, teaching and examing. That way, we can have integrity (诚信) while making good use of the tool”.
36. Some schools in the US don’t allow the use of ChatGPT because ________.
A.it’s useless for academic and lifelong success | B.it hardly provides right information |
C.it will take the place of the teachers | D.students may use it to cheat on homework |
37. We can put “
▲ ” in Paragraph ⑤.
A.Why do the government and teachers have such moves? |
B.What else will people do to stop the use of ChatGPT? |
C.What can students do by using ChatGPT at school? |
D.How can people deal with the problem of ChatGPT? |
38. According to Jenna Lyle, which of the following sentences is true?
A.ChatGPT is necessary for academic and lifelong success. |
B.ChatGPT is the smartest Al chatbot tool so far. |
C.ChatGPT is not good for students’ critical-thinking. |
D.ChatGPT might offer wrong information. |
39. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=Para. 1, ②=Para. 2, ③=Para. 3, ④=Para. 4, ⑤=Para. 5, ⑥=Para. 6, ⑦=Para. 7)
A.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥⑦ | B.①②③④⑤; ⑥⑦ |
C.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥⑦ | D.①; ②③④; ⑤⑥⑦ |