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2023年山东省德州市德城区中考二模英语试题
山东 九年级 二模 2023-08-08 113次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文为一篇议论文。文章主要给我们讲述了是什么是幸福,幸福并不意味着有很多的钱,其实在生活中的很多小事上都能感觉到幸福的存在。只要你处处留心,你会发现,幸福其实就在我们周围。

Happiness (幸福) is for everyone. You don’t need to care about (关心) those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on . Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely, and those who have cars may want to work on the country roads at their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say “Congratulations” to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you notice them, and you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, “Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens.” If you take every chance to get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

1. Happiness is for ________.
A.those who have large and beautiful house
B.those who have cars
C.those who have a lot of money
D.all people
2. When you do something wrong, ________.
A.people around you will help you
B.you will have no chance to challenge yourself
C.your classmates will laugh at you
D.you will be happy
3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.
B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D.All of the above.
4. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money.”?
Because ________.
A.money always brings happiness
B.money doesn’t always bring happiness
C.everything can be bought with money
D.only rich people have happiness
5. Which is the title of the passage?
A.Happiness
B.Happy and Lucky
C.Do Something Good to Others
D.Money
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是两封信,第一封信是Mike写给编辑,讲述自己受到了英语老师的误解,导致自己讨厌上英语课,但他又想把英语学好,于是写信向编辑求助。第二封信是编辑给Mike的回信,编辑告诉Mike应该和他的老师谈一谈,老师会高兴的。
Dear editor,

My English teacher is very strict(严厉) with us. Several days ago, when we were having class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom tor a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?

Yours,

Mike


Dear Mike,

I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced(被迫) to take actions.

Yours,

Editor

6. What’s wrong with Mike?
A.He meets trouble with his parents.
B.He doesn’t know how to get on well with his classmates.
C.He has a hard time with his English class.
D.He is always speaking in class.
7. What happened in that English class?
A.Mike couldn’t answer the question. So the teacher asked him to stand.
B.Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were speaking.
C.Mike had an argument with Tom about the question.
D.Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill.
8. In the editor’s opinion,why did the English teacher punish(惩罚) Mike?
A.Because the English teacher didn’t think Mike was studying hard in class.
B.Because Mike answered the question wrong.
C.Because Mike was bad at English.
D.Because Mike had a fight with other students.
9. What does the underlined phrase “take actions” mean in Chinese?
A.采取行动B.参加活动C.帮助D.装演
10. What can we learn from the letters?
A.Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher.
B.Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.
C.The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.
D.Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English well.
2023-07-19更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省德州市德城区中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了一个弗吉尼亚家庭的父母乔希和卡西·萨顿带着他们5岁的儿子哈维,在209天的时间里,从乔治亚州徒步穿越阿巴拉契亚山脉到缅因州的故事。

Some parents may have had trouble getting their kids away from video games and outside this summer. But for one Virginian family, that wasn’t the case.

Josh and Cassie Sutton just hiked (徒步旅行) the Appalachian Trail (AT) from Georgia to Maine in 209 days with their five-year old son, Harvey, or “Little Man”. The AT is one of the longest trails in the world. The 3,505-kilometer-long trail passes through 14 states in the eastern US.

Harvey’s parents have been hiking with him since he was two years old. And they prepared him for hiking the AT by starting out with lots of shorter walk and hikes. Harvey was 4 years old when he and his parents began their walk in January. He turned 5 before they completed the trip on August 9.

They slept in a tent, woke at 5:30 in the morning and hiked about 10 miles a day. Harvey’s dad, Josh Sutton, said meeting and talking with other hikers along the way prevented boredom(无聊).

Harvey’s trip was praised by another hiker, Dale Sanders. He is the oldest person to hike the trail, which he did at age 82.

“It’s going to change his life forever, and his parents’, too. The kid went through some hardships. Hardships make us stronger,” said Sanders, now 87 (in 2022). “That kid is going to smile through life.”

11. Which of the following is TRUE about the Appalachian Trail?
A.It is in the western US.
B.It is the longest trail in the world.
C.It is about 3,505 kilometers long.
D.It is the most difficult trail to hike in the US.
12. How did Harvey’s parents prepare him for hiking the AT?
A.By learning from old hikers.
B.By playing with him outside.
C.By meeting and talking with other hikers.
D.By training him in shorter walks and hikes.
13. What can we learn about Dale Sanders?
A.He hiked the AT in 2017.B.He is the oldest American hiker.
C.He often goes hiking with Harvey.D.He hiked the AT for the shortest time.
14. What does Dale Sanders mean by saying “That kid is going to smile through life”?
A.Harvey will be prouder in the future.B.Harvey will be stronger in the future.
C.Harvey will be more different in the future.D.Harvey will be more creative in the future.
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The youngest and oldest hikersB.The best way to spend summer
C.A five-year-old boy hiked a 3,505-kilometer-long trailD.The Appalachian Trail, a fantastic place for hikers
2023-07-19更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年山东省德州市德城区中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4)

Have you ever heard of "a ball of energy"? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invention called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便携式发电机).

Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.

There are mechanisms(装置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.

Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.

For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity(电) for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(储藏) up to 24 hours’ electricity.

The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.

Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.

There’s an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world don’t have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.

Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解决方法) to a big problem.

Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the world’s most popular sport and get some energy in return.

16. From the passage, we know the soccket is ________.
A.an active childB.an inventionC.a lampD.a mobile phone
17. If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for ________.
A.fifteen minutesB.half an hourC.six hoursD.three hours
18. The underlined word "crisis" in the passage means ________.
A.a time of safetyB.a time of difficultyC.a time of successD.a time of pride
19. We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________.
A.Julia Silverman has never been to developing countries before
B.Active children like to play soccket
C.kicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environment
D.people are expected to get some energy by playing soccket
20. The best title for the passage should be "________".
A.The only way to produce electricityB.The best way to solve energy crisis
C.A soccer ball that gives energyD.An invention changing the world
2019-01-24更新 | 337次组卷 | 6卷引用:【区级联考】浙江省杭州市滨江区2019届九年级中考模拟英语试卷
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