解题方法
1 . 用光线照射物体,在某个平面上得到的影子叫做物体的投影,照射光线叫做投影线,投影所在的平面叫做投影面.由平行光线形成的投影叫做平行投影,由点光源发出的光线形成的投影叫做中心投影.投影线垂直于投影面产生的平行投影叫做正投影,投影线不垂直于投影而产生的平行投影叫做斜投影.物体投影的形状、大小与它相对于投影面的位置和角度有关.如图所示,已知平行四边形
在平面
内的平行投影是四边形
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/12/15/71cf6fa5-9cb4-4d8d-a907-fa7ccdcd6d3d.png?resizew=314)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/12/15/9fc4f21f-3f78-4976-887c-0642c3365737.png?resizew=314)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/12/15/462c058d-eb41-4d4a-ac0e-89fb806fef7a.png?resizew=314)
(1)若平行四边形
平行于投影面(如图
),求证:四边形
是平行四边形;
(2)在图
中作出平面
与平面
的交线(保留作图痕迹,不需要写出过程);
(3)如图
,已知四边形
和平行四边形
的面积分别为
,平面
与平面
的交线是直线
,且这个平行投影是正投影.设二面角
的平面角为
(
为锐角),猜想并写出角
的余弦值(用
表示),再给出证明.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0d609847e2ff3d64e5a514582c3ead0e.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/12/15/71cf6fa5-9cb4-4d8d-a907-fa7ccdcd6d3d.png?resizew=314)
图
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/12/15/9fc4f21f-3f78-4976-887c-0642c3365737.png?resizew=314)
图
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/12/15/462c058d-eb41-4d4a-ac0e-89fb806fef7a.png?resizew=314)
图
(1)若平行四边形
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdaa19de263700a15fcf213d64a8cd57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0d609847e2ff3d64e5a514582c3ead0e.png)
(2)在图
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/61128ab996360a038e6e64d82fcba004.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
(3)如图
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ca7d1107389675d32b56ec097464c14.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0d609847e2ff3d64e5a514582c3ead0e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3637753af5ce86be9c23a9beb6b5067.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7021666155884a8aa345ed8eec3d2a01.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3637753af5ce86be9c23a9beb6b5067.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2 . 如图,在四棱台
中,
∥
侧面
,
为
的中点,
为棱
上的点,
∥平面
.
∥平面
;
(2)求
;
(3)求二面角
的大小.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9ef7c9d8be40b29e3459d97cc56d1ae6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a926f9c523803bca48c5badcaa542561.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e873213d690523c78951f057798fb0ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9d78abbad68bbbf12af10cd40ef4c353.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/456175ea34492f0bc025aaab668fa659.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ebb05874eb3353d754af24c9974273e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bff3ccea5989c60e51e321af3f53f54.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ebb05874eb3353d754af24c9974273e.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6aa2b5e09f8ec785c59900a529390a02.png)
(3)求二面角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/32bbdf5dbf9df96742624ada95c36146.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2023-06-29更新
|
1034次组卷
|
3卷引用:江苏省南通市2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末数学试题
江苏省南通市2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末数学试题(已下线)第二章 立体几何中的计算 专题一 空间角 微点7 二面角大小的计算(二)【培优版】【江苏专用】专题12立体几何与空间向量(第三部分)-高一下学期名校期末好题汇编
解题方法
3 . 如图所示,在正方体
中,点
在棱
上,且
,点
、
、
分别是棱
、
、
的中点,
为线段
上一点,
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/7/13/50a39fd9-39d7-4c4c-83c4-ad632c0dbbc7.png?resizew=185)
(1)若平面
交平面
于直线
,求证:
;
(2)若直线
平面
,试作出平面
与正方体
各个面的交线,并写出作图步骤,保留作图痕迹;设平面
与棱
交于点
,求三棱锥
的体积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5fbafedc202bd0d86c4dfdece9f8f4fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5f01d1dd10776b00e9df008f03f2608c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2777840758e70e7dbbc18cef8f3d6d2b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87cdc08e1c4a04a18d5ecea03393e36d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3d2c15801fee2405573677484f5dcfa4.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/7/13/50a39fd9-39d7-4c4c-83c4-ad632c0dbbc7.png?resizew=185)
(1)若平面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b7a447dc58e10adb7c8014071651e7c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b54387f870ae37f7951b253665d64f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb275e0e9a23118c8f61da15d4e3c869.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/565133e91e3ace2b2187cfc6f1db5be6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b7a447dc58e10adb7c8014071651e7c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cbf62b9fe96ad0b0f58c8b3ba3075ab5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cbf62b9fe96ad0b0f58c8b3ba3075ab5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/394c5d2f55221975503be8aa18022480.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4a4a7ba7546acc68f9cff46f1c53557f.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
4 . 如图所示,在正方体
中,点
在棱
上,且
,点
、
、
分别是棱
、
、
的中点,
为线段
上一点,
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/25/6cdf8094-b71d-4477-865e-03ffabb084f5.png?resizew=148)
(1)若平面
交平面
于直线
,求证:
;
(2)若直线
平面
,
①求三棱锥
的表面积;
②试作出平面
与正方体
各个面的交线,并写出作图步骤,保留作图痕迹设平面
与棱
交于点
,求三棱锥
的体积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5fbafedc202bd0d86c4dfdece9f8f4fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5f01d1dd10776b00e9df008f03f2608c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2777840758e70e7dbbc18cef8f3d6d2b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87cdc08e1c4a04a18d5ecea03393e36d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3d2c15801fee2405573677484f5dcfa4.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/25/6cdf8094-b71d-4477-865e-03ffabb084f5.png?resizew=148)
(1)若平面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b7a447dc58e10adb7c8014071651e7c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b54387f870ae37f7951b253665d64f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22ba669c69462fbbff2ef12ea9015fc8.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/565133e91e3ace2b2187cfc6f1db5be6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b7a447dc58e10adb7c8014071651e7c9.png)
①求三棱锥
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2b03980f99fa0f339388e564466e8b94.png)
②试作出平面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cbf62b9fe96ad0b0f58c8b3ba3075ab5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cbf62b9fe96ad0b0f58c8b3ba3075ab5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/394c5d2f55221975503be8aa18022480.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4a4a7ba7546acc68f9cff46f1c53557f.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2020-11-06更新
|
1986次组卷
|
6卷引用:北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期数学期末练习试题
北京市中国人民大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期数学期末练习试题(已下线)高一下学期期末真题精选(压轴60题20个考点专练)-【满分全攻略】2022-2023学年高一数学下学期核心考点+重难点讲练与测试(人教A版2019必修第二册)(已下线)专题05 立体几何初步(重点)-2020-2021学年高一数学下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019必修第二册)(已下线)专题06 立体几何初步(难点)-2020-2021学年高一数学下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019必修第二册)北京市第八十中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试数学试题江苏省镇江第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期6月月考数学试题