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江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
江西 高三 期中 2023-12-16 45次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85)
名校

Whatever you want to do to help people in need the United Nations may have the ideal job for you. Competition for most positions in the UN is fierce, but with preparation and a little luck, you may land your dream job with the UN.

* Research career options (选择) at the UN.

First of all, visit the United Nations website to get a feel for the different types of work at the UN. Which areas interest you most? Are there areas you are already qualified for? Are there areas you would like to work in but for which you still need qualifications?

* Decide what staff category you want to pursue.

UN careers are divided into different staff categories, each of which requires a specific educational background and area of expertise. The categories are further broken down into jobs at different levels. Considering your skills, interest and experience, decide which category and level is proper for you.

* Make sure you have the required education and experience.

Each career option has specific education and experience requirements. Here are some requirements for many positions at the UN:

Fluency in English or French, the working languages of the UN. It's essential. Fluency in additional languages, particularly Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, or Russian, is helpful for most positions.

A bachelor's degree or higher. Most positions in the UN require at least a bachelor's degree. Many specialist positions require advanced degrees in specialty.

Work experience in a related field. Depending on the position for which you are applying, you might need anywhere from 1-7 years of work experience.

1. What should you do first before starting job application?
A.Decide what staff category you want to pursue.
B.Get the required education and work experience.
C.Learn about choices on the United Nations website.
D.Decide which type of work of the UN interests you most.
2. What is extremely important for positions in the UN?
A.Years of work experience.B.A doctor's degree.
C.Fluency in the working languages.D.A good knowledge of culture.
3. What's the purpose of the text?
A.To give tips on applying for jobs in the UN.
B.To explain the process of applying for jobs in the UN.
C.To cl for more people to apply for positions in the UN.
D.To introduce what jobs in the UN are open to application.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者是大学的面试官,但是从不会期待学生做得过于完美,因为作者认为有失败经历的申请才是真实的,学生也应该从失败中获益。

I ask every student I interview for admission to my institution, Pitzer College, the same question, “What do you look forward to the most in college?” I was astonished and delighted recently when a student replied, “I look forward to the possibility of failure.” Of course, this is not how most students respond to the question when sitting before the person who can make decisions about their academic futures, but this young man took a risk.

“You see, my parents have never let me fail,” he said. “When I want to take a chance at something, they remind me it’s not a safe route to take. Taking a more demanding course or trying an activity I may not succeed in, they tell me, will ruin my chances at college admission.”

I wish I could tell you this is an uncommon story, but kids all over the world admit they are under great pressure to be perfect. When I was traveling in China last fall and asked a Chinese student what she did for fun, she replied: “I thought I wasn’t supposed to tell you that? I wouldn’t want you to think I am not serious about my work!”

Students are usually in shock when I laugh and tell them I never expect perfection. Of course, this goes against everything they’ve been told. How could a dean (院长) of admission at one of America’s most selective institutions not want the best and the brightest? The reality is, perfection doesn’t exist, and we don’t expect to see it in a college application. In fact, admission officers tend to question students who present themselves as individuals without shortcomings.

We get the most excited when we read an application that seems real. It’s so rare to hear stories of defeat. If their perspectives are of lessons learned, these applicants tend to jump to the top at highly selective colleges. We believe an error in high school should not define the rest of your life, but how you respond could shape you forever.

4. What can we learn about the student in the first two paragraphs?
A.He is taught not to take risks.
B.He tries to avoid any chance of failure.
C.He cares little about his academic futures
D.He is seldom allowed to take part in activities.
5. Why does the author mention the Chinese student in paragraph 3?
A.To emphasize the importance of hard work.
B.To compare students from different countries.
C.To give an example of the students he favors.
D.To illustrate the widespread stress on students
6. What is probably admission officers’ attitude towards a perfect application?
A.Doubtful.B.Confused.C.Favorable.D.Casual.
7. What is the key to success in college according to the author?
A.A desire for perfection
B.The ability to learn from defeats.
C.The opportunity of making mistakes.
D.An experience of defeat in high school
2023-11-10更新 | 320次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届浙江省金华市金华十校高三上学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65)

No matter how much weight she lost or how often she exercised, Lisa Rudes Sandel couldn’t flatten her stomach. And she was fine with that until low-rise jeans came along.

“I couldn’t fit into my regular size six,” recalls Rudes Sandel, who had to go three sizes bigger to find a pair that fit. “They were uncomfortable, and they felt like they would fall down. I wondered, ‘Why isn’t someone making nice jeans for women with a figure like mine?’” Like many entrepreneurs, Rudes Sandel turned her complaint into a business opportunity. The founder of Not Your Daughter’s Jeans (NYDJ) has created a multimillion-dollar business simply by designing jeans for women with womanly bodies.

Since its launch (开业) seven years ago, NYDJ has become the largest manufacturer of women’s jeans under $100 in America. The company ships more than 40,000 pairs per week to 2,000 stores and 20 countries, from Australia to Canada. Not bad for a girl who dreamed of becoming a plastic surgeon- until she took a biology course at UCLA.

With only an idea and very little money, Rudes Sandel and her sister, Leslie, called on the family for help. Even with the family’s connections, NYDJ had growing pains. “Fabric sellers would only give us seven days to pay them,” she says. “We had to pick up small orders ourselves because they wouldn’t drop them off. We had to prove ourselves at every point.” But gradually, they did. They started with old-fashioned word of mouth, then took out newspaper ads, landed the Good Housekeeping Seal, and hired a PR (public relations) firm to really make NYDJ a big-name company. “Today,” says Rudes Sandel, “my biggest problem is I can’t ship fast enough.” That’s a problem any entrepreneur would love to have.

“The truth is,” Rudes Sandel says, “I’ve never forgotten that woman I’ve been aiming for since day one.” She addresses herself jokingly in a note attached to every pair of jeans: “NYDJ cannot be held responsible for any positive consequence that may arise due to your attractive appearance when wearing our jeans. You can thank me later.”

8. Why did Rudes Sandel start NYDJ?
A.It had been her dream since graduation.
B.She wasn’t satisfied with her body shape.
C.The jeans business was quite profitable back then.
D.She couldn’t buy nice and comfortable jeans to wear.
9. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The competition NYDJ faced during its start-up stage.
B.The challenges NYDJ met and how they were handled.
C.The methods Rudes Sandel used to advertise her company.
D.Help and support given to Rudes Sandel by her family members.
10. Which of the following can best describe Rudes Sandel?
A.Far-sighted and determined.
B.Honest and responsible.
C.Ambitious and sensitive.
D.Innocent and single-minded.
11. The words Rudes Sandel used to address herself in the last paragraph show _______.
A.a sense of doubtB.a sense of humor
C.a sense of pityD.a sense of care
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
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One day,I was taking a nap in my office when I woke up to the sound of a car crash.I sat up and looked out of the window.In the parking lot,a car had just crashed into a fence.The car must have been moving fast,because it was in bad shape.

Then I watched as the driver got out of the car.He wore loose trousers and a crumpled(褶皱的)shirt unbuttoned to show his chest hair.Immediately,I disliked him.

Then,he opened the passenger door,from which a very small child ran out.A kid in the front seat!My dislike for the man increased greatly.

As the child ran around in the parking lot,the man tried to repair the damage.He tried to pull the ruined fence back into place,but it wouldn't move.I looked out of the window,silently cheering.The man tried harder.However,suddenly,the man fell hard onto the ground with one of his shoes landing 10 feet away on the sidewalk.I think I laughed out loudly.That almost brightened my whole morning.He stood up and walked slowly to a nearby apartment.That,I thought,would be the end of it.The man was going to leave the mess behind for someone else to clean up.

However,a few minutes later the man appeared with some tools and for the next hour, I watched out of my window as he stubbornly fixed the fence.Now the fence would be extra secure,stronger than before.That man was actually a hero.My ugly assumptions(设想),I realized,were all about myself.I would never have fixed that fence and run away.

Years later I still look out of my window at the fence almost every day.It makes me wonder what else that man has improved and how I can make myself more like him.

12. In paragraph 2,the author thought of the man as______
A.irresponsibleB.impatient.
C.thoughtfulD.loving
13. The underlined word"That"in paragraph 3 probably refers to.
A.the man's trying to fix the fence
B.the man's falling onto the ground
C.the man's car crashing into the fence
D.the man's kid running around cheerfully
14. What helped change the author's attitude towards the man?
A.The man left his shoes on the sidewalk.
B.The man protected his child from the car crash.
C.The man tried to put the damaged fence in place.
D.The man came back to fix and improve the fence.
15. What lesson can we learn from the author's experience?
A.No pains,no gains.
B.You can never be too careful.
C.Don't judge a book by its cover.
D.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是舒适区,以及离开舒适区的一些方法。

How to Leave Your Comfort Zone

The comfort zone is a behavioral state within which a person uses a limited set of behaviors to deliver a steady level of performance, causing their progress to stop. But life is full of opportunities to step outside the comfort zone. Here are some ways one might try to do so.

Do everyday things differently. In everyday life, there are plenty of opportunities to challenge yourself. Turn off your smartphone and television while having dinner, decide what to wear more quickly, or just slow down to take in the surroundings on a walk.    16    

Try a new diet. Many people want to improve their diets and stop relying on “comfort foods”.    17    Shifting to a healthier diet can be as challenging as it is rewarding, with self-trust growing as you hit milestone goals along the way.

    18    Many people are longing for this goal. For some, it can mean running their first 5K. But for others, it might be completing a marathon. Aiming higher with exercise is representative of leaving the comfort zone and a great way to get the ball rolling.

Get creative. Creativity — anything from writing a poem to building a business — usually involves an element of risk.    19    Therefore, failing and accompanying learning are expected outcomes. Exercising creativity is a good way to train yourself to have a growth mindset and let go of a need for perfection from the outset.

Challenge your beliefs. It’s easy to get stuck in our ways, but this can lead to self-satisfaction — a feature of being in the comfort zone.    20    While this can be uncomfortable, it enables growth and insight by challenging deep-rooted beliefs. This might take several forms, such as reading varied book genres, diversifying who you talk to, and visiting new places.

A.Take exercise to the next level.
B.Motivate yourself with a new sport.
C.Doing so often means trying something new.
D.Creative efforts are about stepping into the unknown.
E.Therefore, we need to explore alternative perspectives.
F.These changes break you out of old, comfortable routines.
G.Benefits of leaving the comfort zone won’t happen overnight.

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4)

In 1994 I was in the midst of a depression(抑郁症). When I was depressed, I _______. One day I was cleaning up the rooms and found a CD covered with dust. I wiped it off, put it in the _______ and started washing dishes. A man's voice, reading poetry, filled my house. The sound of the speaker's voice and the words of the poems reached something deep inside me. I stopped and _______.

I began to take poems into my life, not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships with the _______. I learned many by heart. They became my therapy and _______. Those poems made me wiser and healthier.

_______,   in the fall of 2008, poetry _______ me in a way I had never expected. I had put all my savings in a small, local fund. Two months later, the leader of the fund left me a message: “The financial crisis _______ our fund particularly hard. We've lost everything.”

I stood there, _______.

Suddenly I heard a poem, ________, called Kindness in my mind. It felt like the poem had been written for me ________, for this exact moment, like the perfect helper ________ on the scene at the instant of an accident. Kindness became my ________. I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning. It reminded me that this was not a ________, but a path to sympathy, and I was not walking alone. Even now, I reach for Kindness several times a week to carry me ________ the heart of what really matters to me.

21.
A.ranB.sleptC.cleanedD.sang
22.
A.drawerB.playerC.washerD.fridge
23.
A.weptB.leftC.laughedD.listened
24.
A.tunesB.rhymesC.wordsD.CDs
25.
A.medicineB.foodC.assistanceD.attention
26.
A.StillB.YetC.ThenD.Soon
27.
A.surprisedB.impressedC.warnedD.rescued
28.
A.hitB.blewC.pushedD.pressed
29.
A.fearlessB.thanklessC.breathlessD.defenceless
30.
A.by coincidenceB.out of nowhereC.in the distanceD.by accident
31.
A.immediatelyB.sincerelyC.casuallyD.personally
32.
A.readingB.arrivingC.walkingD.escaping
33.
A.homeworkB.religionC.prayerD.memory
34.
A.mistakeB.lessonC.comfortD.tragedy
35.
A.forB.withC.offD.into
2021-03-23更新 | 132次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020-2021学年外研版(2019)选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 Everyday economics 单元综合检测

三、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何减轻工作压力给出一些建议。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of     36     (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel     37     real sense of achievement. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow     38     (be) often acceptable.

Most of us are more focused     39     our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive as possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence     40     you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.

Recent     41     (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks     42     (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for a while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.

If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely     43     (bring) your work home. It could be anything — gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, make sure it’s a     44     (relieve) from daily stress rather than     45     thing to worry about.

2023-12-16更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

四、书信写作 添加题型下试题

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65)
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46. 假定你是李华,下个月即将参加某外国语大学的入学英语面试,希望向你校外教David请教相关事宜,邮件内容包括:
1. 面试技巧;
2. 注意事项。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

五、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65)
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47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Alvin Bamburg, 66, was deep in the woods in Grand Cane, Louisiana, last December when something caught his eye. Twisted in a fallen tree, it looked like litter. As Alvin approached, he saw that the object was a broken balloon. Attached was a piece of paper decorated with sparkly star stickers. It was a child’s Christmas wish list.

“Dear Santa,” the handwritten note read. “My name is Luna. I am four years old. I live in Liberal, Kansas. This year I have been nice. I would like candy, Spider-Man ball, Frozen doll, puppy. With love, Luna.”

Alvin’s heart hammered in his chest. Ever since he was a child, he had dreamed of this very scenario. He believed this was his childhood wish coming true. And he decided to make Luna’s wish come true too. Given the distance of more than 650 miles from Grand Cane to Liberal, Alvin followed the advice from his wife, Lee Ann Bamburg, and posted a photo of the balloon and the Christmas list on his Facebook page, asking for help locating the sender.

Meanwhile, Leticia Flores-Gonzalez, the mother of four-year-old Luna and her twin sister, Gianella, had no idea that such an effort was underway. It had been a hard year for Leticia and her girls. As COVID-19 spread, the family felt lonely, scared, and isolated, with no relatives living nearby.

On a particularly tough day last December, Leticia had come up with the idea of having the girls send letters to Santa by balloon. She told them that Santa would grab the balloons while he flew through the air on his sled. The twins were excited. Leticia helped them write down all the things that they dreamed Santa might bring them, and put the notes into Christmas red balloons. Then she took them outside to release their wishes to the universe on the chilly windy morning.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One day in January, a friend called Leticia and said, “Someone found Luna’s balloon.”


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In April, Alvin and his wife made a trip to meet the girls.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇范围

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
完形填空
1
语法填空
1
书信写作
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇范围

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.85方法/策略  职业内容  说明文  直接理解  目的意图阅读单选
4-70.65方法/策略  哲理感悟  说明文阅读单选
8-110.65故事  记叙文  语意转化  逻辑推理  段落大意阅读单选
12-150.65故事  哲理感悟  记叙文  语意转化  逻辑推理  观点态度  指代猜测阅读单选
16-200.65方法/策略七选五
二、完形填空
21-350.4哲理感悟  记叙文  个人经历
三、语法填空
36-450.65方法/策略  日常生活 短文语填
四、书信写作
460.65方法/策略其他应用文
五、书面表达
470.65善行义举(个人)  生活故事读后续写
共计 平均难度:一般