2017届广东肇庆高三上期第一次统一检测英语试卷
广东
高三
阶段练习
2017-07-26
486次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said. “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”
They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more,the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment,they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
1. The result of the war is that ________.
A.the Scots defeated the Romans |
B.the Romans killed all the Scots |
C.the Scots were defeated |
D.the Scots were driven out of Scotland |
A.woke and rose immediately, ready to fight |
B.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight |
C.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight |
D.began to fight the Romans hard |
A.gave them happiness |
B.had so many sharp needles all over it |
C.helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans |
D.is lovely, though not beautiful |
Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station and got turned down every time.
In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldn't risk hiring an inexperienced person. "Go out in the sticks(边缘地区) and find a small station that'll give you a chance," she said.
I thumbed home to Dixon, Illinois. While there was no radio-announcing job in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me. But I wasn't hired.
My disappointment must have shown. "Everything happens for the best," Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to job hunt. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my frustration boiled over. I asked aloud, "How can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?"
I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, "What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?" Then he put me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game.
On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother's words: "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous disappointment."
I often wonder what direction my life might have taken if I'd gotten the job at Montgomery Ward.
4. The author dreamt of becoming ________.
A.a manager in a station |
B.a football player |
C.a manager in a sports department in Dixon |
D.a sports announcer |
A.at the very beginning, he decided to become a sports announcer |
B.the stations in Chicago had hired others |
C.he had no working experience |
D.he preferred to work in his hometown |
A.Diligent and polite. |
B.Persistent and inexperienced. |
C.Confident and handsome. |
D.Hardworking and energetic. |
A.How to find a job |
B.Peter MacArthur gave me a chance |
C.Mother’s words |
D.A lesson of life |
【知识点】 情感与情绪
Calling mobile phones the "remote control" for life, market research firm Synovate's poll said cell phones are so ubiquitous that by last year more humans owned one than did not.
Three-quarters of the more than 8,000 respondents polled online in 11 countries said they take their phone with them everywhere, with Russians and Singaporeans the most attached.
More than a third also said they couldn't live without their phone, topped by Taiwanese and again Singaporeans, while one in four would find it harder to replace the mobile than their purse.
Some two-thirds of respondents go to bed with their phones nearby and can't switch them off, even though they want to, because they're afraid they'll miss something.
"Mobiles give us safety, security and instant access to information. They are the number one tool of communication for us, sometimes even surpassing face-to-face communication. They are our connections to our lives," Jenny Chang, Synovate's managing director in Taiwan, said in a statement.
Mobiles have also changed the nature of relationships, with the survey finding nearly half of all respondents use text messages to flirt, a fifth set up first-dates via text and almost the same number use the same method to end a love affair.
Apart from the obvious calling and texting, the top three features people use regularly on their mobile phones globally are the alarm clock, the camera and the games.
As for email and Internet access, 17 percent of respondents said they checked their inboxes or surfed the Web on their phones, led by those in the United States and Britain.
One in 10 respondents log onto social networking websites such as Facebook and MySpace regularly via mobile, again led by Britain and the United States.
"As the mobile becomes more and more an all-in-one device, many other businesses are facing challenging times. The opportunities for mobile manufacturers and networks however are enormous," said Synovate's global head of media, Steve Garton.
Not everyone is tech savvy, however: 37 percent of respondents said they don't know how to use all the functions on their phone.
8. According to the passage, the top two regular functions of mobile phones may be________.
A.camera and game |
B.calling and texting |
C.email and calling |
D.surfing and texting |
A.There are many functions on their phones. |
B.About half of all respondents end a love affair via text. |
C.Mobiles make people feel safe, secure and help them to get information. |
D.Mobiles used as the tool of communication is not popular with people. |
A.Cell phone plays an important part in body. |
B.As for most of people, wallet is less important than cell phone. |
C.More humans would rather own their wallet than cell phones. |
D.Poll considered mobile phones as the “remote control” for life. |
A.rare | B.special | C.interesting | D.common |
The kinds of actions taken by human beings are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes. Whether one listens to classical music or rock, whether one obeys the speed limit while driving, whether one encourages one’s husband or wife to express his or her own ideas—all are influenced by attitudes. These internal states are acquired throughout life from situations one is faced with in the home, in the streets, and in the school.
Of course, the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largely determined by the particulars of that situation. An individual who has a strong attitude of obeying laws may drive too fast when he is in a hurry and no police cars in sight. A child who has a strong attitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice. But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time, and which makes the individual behave regularly in a variety of situations, is what is meant by an attitude.
Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single incidents, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individual’s experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them. And frequently, they are learned by copying other people’s behavior, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there is something in common in the learning and modification(修正) of attitudes.
12. According to the passage, we know attitudes _________.
A.are largely affected by one’s behavior |
B.come from different situations in one’s life |
C.remain unchanged in one’s daily life |
D.could be chosen according to one’s will |
A.Attitudes are only learned through one’s success. |
B.Copying others’ behavior is not a good idea. |
C.Attitudes can be learned from one’s parents. |
D.Attitudes learned in danger will last longer. |
A.particulars of a situation may influence an individual’s action |
B.people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deeds |
C.an individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily |
D.people often make mistakes when they are not noticed |
A.Researchers believe that attitudes only come from emotional states. |
B.Attitudes have a bad influence on actions. |
C.An honest child won’t steal a penny. |
D.Attitudes can be learned either by one’s experience or by observing the actions of others. |
【知识点】 科普与现代技术
How to Memorize Things Quicker Than Other People?The following is my advice for you.Step 1: Preparation
A.Separate your notes. |
B.If you’re trying to memorize a speech, record your reading of the speech and listen to the record. |
C.Doing this while listening to your tape recorder can also help you keep a lot of the data. |
D.To memorize, first you should choose an area. |
E.Section your notes. |
F.This will help you break everything down and start classing the information being recorded in your brain. |
G.To improve your memorization, pay close attention to which environment you choose. |
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
It is always interesting and inspiring to observe human behavior.Some behavior
People choose a(n)
What is always interesting is
Is the
Human beings,in fact,appear
Just as Terry Josephson,a motivational speaker,says,“
A.intends | B.happens | C.seems | D.remains |
A.audience | B.family | C.class | D.team |
A.covered | B.piled | C.hidden | D.wrapped |
A.circle | B.distance | C.direction | D.table |
A.tip | B.fortune | C.number | D.item |
A.chances | B.turns | C.measures | D.time |
A.gift | B.number | C.person | D.bowl |
A.desire | B.patent | C.option | D.talent |
A.At the end | B.In other words | C.By the way | D.On the contrary |
A.counting | B.holding | C.offering | D.exchanging |
A.persuading | B.accompanying | C.seeing | D.watching |
A.last | B.next | C.finally | D.first |
A.and | B.or | C.yet | D.nor |
A.history | B.mind | C.behavior | D.custom |
A.biggest | B.smallest | C.cheapest | D.heaviest |
A.catch up with | B.live up to | C.get along with | D.break away from |
A.with | B.on | C.in | D.at |
A.privately | B.wealthily | C.simply | D.elegantly |
A.lies | B.contains | C.disappears | D.occurs |
A.Remember | B.Begin | C.Keep | D.Stop |
【知识点】 情感与情绪
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
One day, about ten years ago, while
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
四、改错 添加题型下试题
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A few months after returning the US from Germany, I took a college course in the France. Since I have learned to speak German good in Germany, I thought that it might be interested to begin studying another language.
In the first class, the teacher asked me to do a pronunciation exercise, in which he would say a word or two in French, and each student would do his best to copy. When he got me, he kept having me said more words, but I finally asked him why. "I find it great funs. It's the first time I've heard the American speak French with a German accent." he explained.
五、书信写作 添加题型下试题
注意:1. 字数100词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文更连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出。(不计入总词数)
Dear Ken,
Thank you for your letter. _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
How are you doing these days? Please tell me in your next letter.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】 高中英语综合库
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-3 | 0.65 | 历史知识 记叙文 | 阅读单选 |
4-7 | 0.64 | 情感与情绪 | 阅读单选 |
8-11 | 0.65 | 日常生活 信息技术 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
12-15 | 0.64 | 科普与现代技术 | 阅读单选 |
16-20 | 0.64 | 七选五 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-40 | 0.64 | 情感与情绪 | |
三、语法填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.64 | 短文语填 | |
四、改错 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 学校生活 个人经历 | 短文改错 |
五、书信写作 | |||
52 | 0.64 | 其他应用文 |