Alice Walker makes her living by writing. And her poems, short stories, and novels have won many prizes for her. She was born in Eatonton, Georgia; she went to public schools there, and then to Spelman College in Atlanta before coming to New York to attend Sarah Lawrence College, from which she graduated in 1965.For a time she lived in Jackson, Mississippi, with her lawyer husband and small daughter.
About Langston Hughes: American Poet, her first book for children, she says,“ After my first meeting with Langston Hughes, I promised I would write a book for children someday. Why? Because I, at twenty-two, knew next to nothing of his work, and he didn’t scold me. He just gave me a pile of his books. And he was kind to me. I will always be thankful that in his warmth he fulfilled my deepest dream (and need) of what a poet should be.”
“To me he is not dead at all. Hardly a day goes by when I don’t think of him or speak of him. Once, just before he died, when he was sick with the flu, I took him a full basket of oranges. The joy I felt in giving that simple gift is undiminished (没有减弱) by time. He said he liked oranges, too.”
1. In the passage, Alice Walker is ______.A.a researcher at Sarah Lawrence College |
B.a professor at Sarah Lawrence College |
C.a prize-winning writer |
D.a writer of plays for children |
A.she moved to Jackson, Mississippi |
B.she moved to New York |
C.she first met with Langston Hughes |
D.Langston Hughes died |
A.Langston Hughes’ books about Alice Walker. |
B.The childhood of Alice Walker and Langston Hughes. |
C.Langston Hughes, American poet. |
D.Alice Walker’s reflection on Langston Hughes. |
相似题推荐
An elder sister went to visit her younger sister in the countryside. The elder sister was married to a businessman in town and the younger sister to a poor farmer in the village. When the sisters drank tea together, the elder began to talk about the advantages of town life. She talked about how beautiful their dresses are, what good things they ate and drank, and how she went to the theater and other fun things.
The younger sister was angry when she heard what her sister said and in return laughed at the life of a businessman. “I wound not change my way of life for yours,” she said. “Maybe we are poor, but at least we are not worried. You live in a better style than we do, but though you often earn more than you need, you seem to lose all you have.”
She continued, “As an old saying goes ‘Loss and gain are brothers.’ It often happens that people who are rich one day are begging for their bread the next. Our way is safe. Though a farmer’s life is not rich, it is long.”
Pahom, the husband of the younger sister, heard the women’s talking. “It is perfectly true,” he said. “Busy as we are from childhood farming the earth, we poor farmers have no time to let anything meaningless settle in our heads. Our only trouble is that we haven’t got enough land. If I had plenty of land, I wouldn’t be afraid of anything.”
1. Was the younger sister happy when she heard what her sister said?2. Where did the elder sister live?
3. What did the sisters mainly talk about?
4. Do you want to live in town or in the village? Why?
【推荐2】How you open your car door matters to cyclists
Typically, a person sitting in the driver's seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it.
Luckily, there's a simple way to solve the problem: open your car door with your other hand, using the Dutch reach.
The Dutch reach is just what Dutch people do. They are used to opening their car doors this way. All Dutch are taught it.
A.It's part of regular driver education. |
B.The Dutch reach is a simple behavioral solution. |
C.Every child is taught about the danger of careless driving. |
D.And you might also keep your car door safe in the process. |
E.It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. |
F.Cyclists usually don't pay much attention to the cars around them. |
G.That is, instead of using your left hand, reach for the door with your right. |
【推荐3】Did you know that something as simple as the wallpaper on your computer can tell people a lot about you? According to researcher Donna Dawson,our computers say something about what we're like because they are part of our “personal space.”
A picture of a child or family on the screen often means the person cares deeply about their loved ones.A photo of the person surrounded by friends shows they value their popularity and probably work well with other people.On the other hand,pictures showing examples of past successes,like winning a prize may mean a person is only interested in themselves.
Pictures of nature and natural scenery tell people that you are driven to succeed and use the pictures to relax and remove the pressure(压力)in your life.Cityscapes,pictures of cities or towns,show that you enjoy travel and adventure.Most people with cityscapes as their wallpaper are optimistic(乐观的),happy people who feel even better thinking about the places they’ve visited or want to visit.
Pictures of animals show that you are optimistic and kind-hearted.You are often happy and you enjoy life and act young.Cartoons(漫画)or drawings show that you are a multitasker,someone who does many things at once.You have many responsibilities,but you deal with them well.That's one reason you like having something to smile about when you look at your computer wallpaper.
Then,what does plain blue wallpaper tell us about a person?According to Dawson,a person with plain blue wallpaper probably values their privacy and keeps work from becoming too personal,
1. A prize photo as wallpaper suggests someone_______.A.has a strong wish to succeed | B.is confident about himself or herself |
C.cares only about himself or herself | D.works very well with others |
A.pictures of nature and natural scenery | B.city views or pictures of animals |
C.pictures showing their past successes | D.photos of staying with friends |
A.Where to Look for Your Computer Wallpaper |
B.Computer Wallpaper Shows Your Personality |
C.How to Place Wallpaper on Your Computer |
D.Computer Wallpaper Interests Everyone |
【推荐1】Life can change in the blink of an eye. For Bridgette Ponson, one of those moments took place in the parking lot at her workplace, Layton Christian Academy. While she was in the parking lot, her 2-year-old boy and 3-year-old girl in tow, a car hit them. This left the mother and her kids trapped beneath the car. Thankfully, the woman driver wasn’t driving very fast. At that moment, she was blinded by the sun. However, she got out of the car to help as soon as possible. Plus, she wasn’t the only one who stopped what they were doing to save Bridgette and her kids.
Soon, Chris Crowder, CEO of the school, became aware of the accident. Without delay, he united a group of students to help. “It was split second,” Chris recalled. “I immediately just ran into the building because I knew I had to get a lot of people to lift this car. The students just heard me shout. All students from different countries just ran out and lifted it up.”
Still, this wasn’t an easy task. The car was heavy. But the whole group of students worked together to lift the car enough for Bridgette and her kids to get free. Finally, one kid was flown to Primary Children’s Hospital while Bridgette and the other kid were taken by ambulance to the hospital. Although Bridgette took the brunt of the injuries, all three of them were expected to make complete recoveries within a few days. The heroic students who helped out certainly got their well-deserved praise.
“I’m very proud of our kids. They ran out without hesitation, and they just knew what to do without even being told what to do. I’m even surprised by the driver who was behind the wheel. She immediately ran to help,” said Chris.
1. Which of the following caused the accident in the parking lot?A.The car was speeding. | B.The driver was trapped in the car. |
C.Bridgette ignored the surroundings. | D.The sunlight blocked the driver’s sight. |
A.To meet foreign students. | B.To avoid the car accident. |
C.To provide emergency aid. | D.To lift the kids out of the car. |
A.Many hands make light work. | B.The hospital is no place to be sick. |
C.Injuries may be forgiven, but not forgotten. | D.Praise makes good men better and bad men worse. |
A.Passive. | B.Hesitant. | C.Timely. | D.Expected. |
【推荐2】Mr. King lived with six hundred wild animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos. Ever since he left school, he had traveled all over the world collecting animals for his own zoo. He hoped to collect two examples of every kind of animal on his island. But he was afraid that people would find him someday.
He wrote books about his travels and about his animals that he collected. The money from the books helped to pay for all the food those animals ate.
One day, when Mr. King was out looking for drinking water, he found oil. He needed money for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for what he needed all his life, but he knew that if he told anyone else about it, it would be the end of his zoo and his life’s work. So he decided not to tell anyone else about what he had found, because oil and water couldn’t mix.
1. Mr. King traveled all over the world for collecting .A.oil | B.water | C.animals | D.money |
A.he hadn’t got enough money for them |
B.that would be the end of his zoo |
C.he hadn’t got enough water and oil |
D.they would buy his animals |
A.tell people about his story |
B.tell people how to find oil |
C.get enough money for his animals |
D.make money for his travels |
A.Mr. King needed not only water but also oil |
B.oil and water were rather difficult to be mixed together |
C.Mr. King’s animals only needed water, not oil |
D.if he told the others he found oil, his life’s work would be stopped |
【推荐3】I was born with a disability (残疾). When I started to go to school, my classmates were always teasing about it. I told them I’d fallen as a baby and cut my lips on a piece of glass. Somehow it seemed more acceptable to have suffered an accident than to have been born different. By seven, I was sure no one outside my own family could ever love me or even like me.
And then I entered the second grade, and Mrs. Leonard’s class. She was round, pretty and sweet, with shining brown hair and warm, smiling dark eyes. Everyone loved her. But no one came to love her more than I did.
The time came for the annual hearing tests given at our school. I was hardly able to hear anything out of one ear, and wasn’t about to show yet another problem that would single me out as different. So I cheated.
During the hearing tests, each child would go to the door of the classroom, turn sideways, close one ear with a finger, and the teacher would whisper something from her desk, which the child would repeat. Then the same thing was done for the other ear. I had discovered in kindergarten that nobody checked to see if the untested ear was being fully covered, so I only pretended to block mine.
My turn came. I knew from previous years that the teacher whispered things like “The sky is blue.” or “Do you have new shoes?” I turned my bad ear to her, covering the other with my finger, and gently backed my finger out enough to be able to hear. I waited, and then came the seven words that changed my life forever: “I wish you were my little girl.”
1. What does the underlined phrase “teasing about” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Looking into. | B.Caring about. | C.Arguing over. | D.Laughing at. |
A.She didn’t want to make her disability public. |
B.She couldn’t understand the teacher’s words. |
C.She was afraid to make mistakes in the test. |
D.She didn’t want to disappoint Mrs. Leonard. |
A.It made the girl very discouraged. | B.It proved the girl cheated in the test. |
C.It made a huge difference to the girl. | D.It embarrassed the girl immediately. |
A.A Hearing Test Upsetting a Girl | B.Seven Words Changing a Girl’s Life |
C.A Strict Primary School Teacher | D.Clever Ways to Pass a Hearing Test |
【推荐1】In 1885, a young doctor named Conan Doyle opened offices in London. He wanted to be a successful doctor, but for some reasons he never found enough patients. To pass the time, he began to write stories and send them to the newspapers.
Conan Doyle’s stories were about a clever detective, Sherlock Holmes. Conan Doyle wrote that Sherlock Holmes lived in Baker Street in London, and people with problems came to him for help. Even police detectives came to Sherlock Holmes with their problems, too. He was able to solve mysteries that the cleverest policemen in England were unable to figure out. Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair. He listened carefully to the information his client (委托人) gave and figured out the answer. At other times he spent days or weeks looking for clues. Sherlock Holmes traveled to different cities and countries to solve the mysteries. Sometimes he wore disguises, pretending to be an old man, or a sailor. Holmes did anything to find out the answer to the mysteries he was working on. His best friend Dr. Watson kept him company (陪伴) on most of his adventures.
Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in English literature, but many people don’t understand that he is a fictional character, not a real person. The English post offices report that people still send mail to Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street. Even he gets more than 2,000 letters every year.
1. Conan Doyle began to write stories perhaps because ________.A.he had plenty of time |
B.he wanted to make more money |
C.most people were strong at the time |
D.he wanted to tell something about his patients |
A.Conan Doyle was a person with great literary quality and talent |
B.Conan Doyle got a lot of experience and strength in solving mysteries |
C.many people asked Conan Doyle to solve their mysteries |
D.Conan Doyle was able to help those who came to see him with their problems |
A.introduced oneself | B.seemed to be poor and helpless in appearance |
C.was in old clothes | D.changed one’s clothes or one’s appearance |
A.In 1885, a young doctor named Conan Doyle opened offices in Paris. |
B.The character Conan Doyle wrote about was thought to be a real person by many people. |
C.To earn a lot of money, Conan Doyle began to write stories. |
D.Sherlock Holmes is still living in Baker Street and gets more than 2,000 letters. |
【推荐2】Jules Verne, the “Father of Science Fiction”, lived in the era of steamships and telegraphs, but was able to imagine technologies that wouldn’t be invented for over a century. Reading Verne’s novels made me wonder how he was able to predict so much and write so technically when he wasn’t a trained scientist, physicist or engineer. How did he do it?
Like a lot of people, Verne’s parents had their own ideas about his future. They had their hearts set on Verne becoming a lawyer. He knew he wanted to be a writer, but played along and went to school to become a lawyer like his father.
Verne was mostly pretending to study law in Paris while holing up in the National Library of France and digging into articles on discoveries in geology and science. Eventually, he came clean with his family that he wanted to write in a new genre (风格) that combined travel and science.
While he studied scientific journals and let all of the age’s cutting-edge discoveries feed the fires of his imagination, Verne surrounded himself with people who could be useful for his writing.
His brother was a naval officer, and Verne would often ask him to double-check what he had written about ships and maritime travel. He also asked his cousin, a math professor, to look at his equations (等式) and a mining engineer friend to help him with physics, according to author Walter James Miller, who wrote annotations (评注) to Verne’s Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.
“He predicted a lot of things that have happened, but that’s because he was reading a lot and talking with people who knew what was going on in the world around him, so why should we be surprised?” according to Rosalind Williams, a historian at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. “It wasn’t magic. He was just paying attention to things,” she said.
1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To lead in the topic. | B.To explain a phenomenon. |
C.To present an argument. | D.To introduce a concept. |
A.A scientist. | B.A writer. | C.An engineer. | D.A lawyer. |
A.Agreed excitedly with. | B.Admitted honestly to. |
C.Talked hopefully with. | D.Complained impatiently to. |
A.His genius. | B.His law study. |
C.His devotion to writing. | D.His parents’ support. |
【推荐3】Little Women is the best-known work of author Louisa May Alcott. Published after the end of the Civil War, the book is about the lives of the author and her sisters. Although it was her most successful work, it was not her first.
Alcott began writing at the age of 20, when she published her poem “Sunlight”. Throughout her early career, she wrote many poems and short stories for magazines. At the age of 22, she began to write fairy tales, romantic thrillers, and other novels, mostly to earn money. At a time when few opportunities were open to women, Alcott supported women’s right to work. With her small income, she had long provided for her family.
When the Civil War broke out, Alcott, at the age of 30, joined the war effort to fight against slavery. She had originally wished to serve as a soldier. However, women were not allowed in battle at that time. As a result, she became a Civil War nurse. Alcott’s work as a nurse served as a milestone (里程碑) in her writing career.
In December of 1862, she left New England to work in the Union Hotel Hospital in Washington, DC. There were few supplies, and doctors performed operations without painkillers. The conditions for patients and doctors were terrible. Within a few weeks, Alcott herself became so ill that she nearly died. She returned home and recovered slowly over a period of months.
As soon as her health improved, Alcott started a new project. The letters she had sent home became the basis of a newspaper series about her experience as a Civil War nurse. She wrote about her tasks, the wounded soldiers she looked after, and the difficulties they faced. The series, Hospital Sketches, was a success, which received praise from readers and critics (批评) at the same time. Although her best-known work was yet to come, the success of Hospital Sketches marked the achievement of her dream to become a popular author.
1. In her early 20s, Alcott wrote mostly to ________.A.make money to support her family |
B.fight against slavery |
C.remember her experiences in the war |
D.set up a milestone in her career |
A.Because she saved many wounded soldiers. |
B.Because she almost lost her life in the hospital. |
C.Because she won the right to fight against slavery. |
D.Because she got many materials for her later book. |
A.Her hospital was well equipped. | B.She didn’t return to the hospital after recovery. |
C.She wrote letters for a newspaper. | D.No one thought badly of her Hospital Sketches. |