Q Dear Matt, I don’t have anyone to play with at break. My classmates all have their company, and no one is interested in talking to me. I’m shy and very lonely. I find it hard to make friends. what should I do? Friendless |
A Dear Friendless, Take the initiative. The things that you want in life won’t always just happen for you. Often, we need to take action to make a positive change in our lives. This also happens to be true for making friends. Fortunately, there is a lot you can do starting today to build friendships with your classmates. It’s true that it’s easier for some people to make friends than others. Like you, I am also a fairly shy person. Sometimes, it takes effort to go out and meet people. You will have to overcome your shyness by talking to people. It may be frightening and uncomfortable at first, but it’s the only way to develop your confidence and begin to make friends. Making new friends starts with talking. You will need to get close to others to start a conversation. Do you have any common interests with your classmates? Find them. It could be something as simple as a TV show, music or sports. Are you involved in any after-school clubs, sports or activities? There are friends out there for all of us, and they will come more naturally. I used to play on a soccer team for many years when I was younger. Working towards a common goal-winning the game in this case—helped the teammates to work together. I made many friends this way. During the break, maybe you can introduce a new game or activity that others would be interested in. Make sure your body language shows that you are open and willing to talk with others. Don’t be afraid to speak loud before a group of people. Also, don’t be afraid to simply ask if you can join your classmates in whatever game or activity they’re now engaged in. You can do it. Matt |
1. Who is Matt?
A.A reporter. | B.An adviser. |
C.A classmate of Friendless’. | D.A soccer coach. |
A.starting talking to others. | B.watching a TV Show. |
C.joining in after-school activities. | D.introducing what interests others. |
A.To invite Friendless to join his team. | B.To explain the benefit of playing soccer. |
C.To tell that he used to be good at sports. | D.To show joining a team helps make friends. |
A.Using body language. | B.Keeping asking questions. |
C.Creating a new game. | D.Speaking in a low voice. |
A.An Encyclopedia. | B.A brochure. | C.A newspaper. | D.A story-book. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】How to Build Patience Abilities
What’s the purpose of building patience abilities? In a word, happiness. Better relationships, more success. But indeed it takes efforts to build them successfully.
Upgrade our attitude towards discomfort and pain.
Pay attention when the impatience or pain starts. Most of us don’t really realize it when we are feeling even the smallest—but very present—painful feelings. We ignore the fact that we’re in pain and focus completely on fixing the problem.
Practise positive self-talk. When you find yourself impatient, or angry with yourself, you can remind yourself that you are growing. You can say to yourself, “It’s true. I don’t like this.
A.This is uncomfortable, but I can tolerate it. |
B.Patience is good for you in every aspect. |
C.Don’t blame yourself for being angry sometimes. |
D.Pain has its purposes and pushes us to find solutions. |
E.Understand the addictive nature of anger and impatience. |
F.Effective ways are recommended to train ourselves to work with little pain and annoyance. |
G.But to care for ourselves, get curious’ about what’s happening in the moment inside you. |
【推荐2】With all the pressures of life, relaxing can be difficult, No matter what your lifestyle is,you can find ways to relax.
Meditate (冥想)
Try progressive muscle relaxation. The key to effective meditation is to find a quiet spot away from noise. Start by wearing loose clothes and taking a few slow breaths. When you feel relaxed, focus on your right foot. Think about how it feels. Then, slowly tense the muscles in your foot and hold for 10 seconds. Then you relax your foot and feel the tension releasing as your foot feels loose.
Breathe deeply
Deep breathing is one of the most effective relaxation techniques.
Listen to soothing (舒缓的) music
Spend a few minutes every day writing about your day. You can keep a journal about everything and anything. Write pages if you feel like it, Make the activity about clearing your stress and allowing yourself to relax. You can write things like, “You are awesome” or “I love myself”.
A.Take a bath |
B.Keep a diary. |
C.Here are some useful tips |
D.Exercise can help boost your mood |
E.Do the same thing to your left foot later |
F.Sounds can have a powerful relaxation effect |
G.Deep breathing can be done anywhere at any time |
【推荐3】It is difficult for teens to see beyond the present. Goal setting challenges them psychologically, because il involves having to wait for a long time to see the results. They should learn that anything good is worth working for and that it is only over time and effort that we see the true results of all of our hard work.
Be realistic. It is great to dream, but it's better to choose a goal that is achievable than to continually strive unattainable goals. Using basic behavioral psychology principles, if kids repeatedly try but fail they will lose much of their motivation to try.
Compete with yourself.
Mark off achievements as you go. Kids should realize that each milestone they reach takes them that much closer to their end goal.
A.Consider priorities. |
B.Vary the focus of the goals. |
C.Very few things come to us immediately. |
D.Kids shouldn't feel they are in a contest with other kids. |
E.Goal setting for teens should center on the most important things. |
F.An important lesson to teach them is that they will reach their goal. |
G.Realistic goals challenge them to reach higher than they have before. |
【推荐1】We all want to be happy. In the pursuit of happiness, we often purchase shiny things, visit new places, and change our appearances, but the truth of the matter is that these small bursts of high excitement cannot last long. We tend to let one simple human necessity slip away: conscious kindness.
Conscious kindness is an act of looking for opportunities to be kind to others and yourself. Usually acts of kindness are performed when the opportunity arises, such as holding the door open for someone and returning an item dropped on the ground to the person walking ahead of us. We call these “random acts of kindness”. In other words, there is no pattern, meaning or plan to focus on your act. Conscious kindness pushes you out of your comfort zone and sends you into the world to deliberately add moments of kindness to someone’s life.
A recent study set out to investigate the effect of a seven-day kindness activity on changes in subjective happiness. It was found that performing acts of kindness for seven days boosted the participants’ well being more than that of the control group who performed no acts of kindness. It’s no surprise that “a positive correlation can be drawn between the number of kind acts and an increase in happiness”. (Lee Rowland & Olive Scott Curry, The Journal of Social Psychology)
When you open your mind to changing the way you see the world, you begin to be consciously kind. To do this, you must begin with yourself. Being kind to yourself first and this is where goodness will be born; the goodness that comes from you can then be shared and spread to those around you. Speak gently to yourself. You become what you think about. Struggling with and dwelling on negative thoughts will only waste your energies.
Then move on to giving conscious kindness to those around you. Realize that behind every face you see on the street is a story you will never fully know. Understand that, overall, people are good, and they just want to live a happy life. Practice being a kind person, and you will be amazed at those who follow you and you will silently influence their lives.
1. What does the author think of the pleasure of visiting a new place?A.It is impressive. | B.It is changeable. | C.It is worthwhile. | D.It is short-lived. |
A.By design. | B.By accident. | C.All the time. | D.For the time being. |
A.To discuss. | B.To describe. | C.To persuade. | D.To report. |
A.Try to Get Happiness | B.Focus on Conscious Kindness |
C.Benefits of Conscious Kindness | D.Ways to Be Consciously Kind |
【推荐2】We are all born social and company to live happy and fruitful life. Healthy and supportive mutual relationships help reduce stress and promote the, physical, mental and emotional well-being by building skills like time management, assertiveness( 坚定自信), sociability and empathy.
Making friends has made me feel secure. However, I have to be cautious to pick up friends sharing similar tastes and values. In addition, having added to one’s circle of friends helps one feel supported.
It is true that finding time to cultivate relationships is all about effective time management. My busy uncle finds time to catch up with family and friends during his tea and lunch breaks. Similarly my friend Somya uses her time on her way back home from work in her chauffeur-driven car to catch up with people. The modern inventions of SMS and e-mail help send wishes for birthdays and anniversaries to show your love and care.
Assertiveness is as much applicable to relationships. My friend Mohana emphasizes that neither being a passive observer nor being aggressive helps relationships. It is assertiveness in our relationships that opens the lines of effective communication. It emphasizes helping friends in need and also strengthens mutually supportive relationships.
It is also true that assertiveness by intuition promotes discretion(自行决定权) of friends and helps Lalitha distinguish positive people from drains of energy. She can easily figure this out by the flow of the conversation, the way each feels understood, accepted and supported, and by how I feel, happy, bored or energized in the relationship. It also helps to know whether all benefit from each other’s positive aspects.
Handling stress in life is all about cultivating mutually supportive relationships and working on them. Manisha always says she feels great when sharing her feelings after a hard day with people who share similar ideas. Actually we all need someone who would not just hear us, but listen to us, and we need to cultivate the art of listening and understanding people.
1. A busy person can develop his social relationships by________.A.inviting friends for dinner | B.making friends with strangers |
C.working hard for high positions | D.getting together in the intervals of business |
A.Being passive. | B.Being assertive. |
C.Being aggressive. | D.Being relaxed. |
A.lonely | B.bored | C.stressed | D.energetic |
A.Manisha. | B.Mohana. | C.Lalitha. | D.Somya. |
A.How should we handle our stress in life? |
B.What is to be done for applicable relationships? |
C.How can we pick up friends supporting us? |
D.How people build mutually supportive social relationship? |
【推荐3】Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的); be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity (大度) means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
1. Some friendships don’t last very long because________.A.there are too many people who want to make friends |
B.they don’t know friendship is something serious |
C.those who give others friendships receive friendships from others |
D.those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others |
A.as important as money | B.more important than anything else |
C.something countable | D.the base of a friendship |
A.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. |
B.Always tell your friend the truth. |
C.Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. |
D.Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value. |
A.Ask your friend for everything. |
B.Don’t tell the truth to your friend. |
C.Share your ideas and feelings with your friend. |
D.Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend. |
【推荐1】Holiday activities you won’t want to miss
Here are a few fun and festive ways to spend a day or night off around Los Angeles this holiday season with your friends or family.
Ice skate in Pershing Square
The Bai Holiday Ice Rink opens for business in Pershing Square in downtown LA Nov. 15 through Jan. 21. Attention, Wicked fans: Cast members of the Broadway musical will break the ice on Nov. 15 with a performance, and every following Wednesday will be dedicated to the show with Wicked songs.
Info: Tickets $9, skate rentals $5, lockers $3.
Gaze at the Mission Inn Festival of Lights
The Festival of Lights at the Mission Inn in Riverside attracts 250,000 people a year for a reason: It’s awesome. A fireworks display brings the festival to life on Nov. 23, when 5 million colorful lights lighten the grounds, there to stay through Jan. 6. Walk inside the hotel for more eye candy, which includes artificial snow and a 12-foot-tall gingerbread house.
Info: Free admission, $17 parking.
El Pueblo de Los Angeles Historical Monument
Local singers and dancers will celebrate the lighting of the tree on Paseo de la Plaza near Olvera Street on Nov. 30. Festivals start at 5:30 pm. Once the lights are on, enjoy children’s workshops, face painting and free champurrado (the beloved Mexican chocolate drink).
Info: Free.
Watch holiday movies in Marina del Rey
Catch live music and a holiday movie every Saturday Dec. 15 through 29 at Burton Chace Park. Festivities start at 4 pm. Expect 1950s-style music, followed by winter favorites The Nightmare Before Christmas and Frozen. There will be a heating station, but dress warmly.
Info: Free.
1. What can visitors do on November 16?A.Watch a fireworks display. | B.Play a part in a musical. |
C.See a holiday movie. | D.Go ice-skating. |
A.The face painting art. | B.An artificial snowfall. |
C.Some free gingerbread. | D.Live music of the 1950s. |
A.Pershing Square. | B.The Mission Inn. |
C.Paseo de la Plaza. | D.Burton Chace Park. |
【推荐2】This Cheap Drone Might Be The Best Selling Gift Of 2021
Phone selfies are boring. People aren't doing them anymore and they've become unpopular.
First,there was the standard selfie, then the selfie stick, and now the next evolution of the selfie has arrived!
What Are We Talking About?
It's the new Drone X Pro, a brand new type of drone made so that anyone can fly it. It's perfect for making the ultimate selfies! The Drone X Pro was designed by two German engineers who love drones.They found that the drones they had were very big,heavy and difficult to travel with. So, they designed this ultra-compact, light drone.
How Does It Work?
You have to install an app (just scan the QR code in the manual). It's all very easy. Once you have done that, just plug in the battery, connect to your drone and start up the app. In less than 10 seconds you're ready to fly your drone! The controls are just superb and flying the drone feels natural.
Once you're in the air, it's time to use the built-in camera. You can take the most amazing pictures and videos from otherwise impossible angles and impress your friends with the coolest selfies!
What's the price and good?
They sell it for only $99 (link here),which is tremendously cheap for a drone of this quality! The main benefits of the Drone X Pro are its portability, price,camera and its ease of use.
1. Who is the text most probably intended for?A.the tourists. |
B.camera lovers. |
C.selfie lovers. |
D.selfie producers. |
A.It was designed by two German engineers. |
B.It is no longer huge and weighty but very expensive. |
C.It is portable and user-friendly. |
D.It is based on app and assisted by solar power. |
A.a travel guide. |
B.an advertisement. |
C.a brochure. |
D.a textbook. |
【推荐3】Twitter humorist and TV writer Jonny Sun is the author of the 2017 best-seller everyone's a aliebn when ur a aliebn too. This time, he recommends some emotionally powerful books.
The Book of Delights by Ross Gay (2019)
Gay's collection of 102 short but emotional stories, begun in mid-2016 and written in the order of time over a year in America, focuses on the careful observation of ordinary delights in daily life. The writing is personal and grounded in thoughtful joy.
100 Essays I Don't Have Time to Write by Sarah Ruhl (2014)
Seemingly a collection of essays on theater, Ruhl's book feels instead like the playwright's thoughts all of life. Her writing here is deeply personal, sharply argued but also playful. The book is actually a detailed description of the artist herself.
They Can't Kill Us Until They Kill Us by Hanif Abdurraqib (2017)
I am always so moved by Abdurraqib's writing. He combines cultural criticism and personal memory in such a beautiful way, making the two styles naturally bound.
Space Struck by Paige Lewis (2019 )
This poetry collection awakened emotions in me that I did not know existed, or that I could feel, or that one could ever put words to. Every line is playful, honest, complex, and gentle.
If you want to get more books, you can click here: Try more books
1. Which book is a collection of short stories of daily happiness?A.The Book of Delights. |
B.100 Essays I Don't Have Time to Write. |
C.They Can't Kill Us Until They Kill Us. |
D.Space Struck. |
A.Ross Gay. | B.Sarah Ruhl. |
C.Hanif Abduraqib. | D.Paige Lewis. |
A.A diary. | B.A brochure. |
C.A website. | D.A magazine. |
【推荐1】The five-year trial, conducted by the researchers at the University of Connecticut, followed nearly 600 students from 12 schools in New Haven.
In schools with improved nutrition policies and programs, students had healthier BMI (body mass index) over time. By the end of the study they reported healthier behaviors than their peers in schools without the nutrition policies and programs. Students in schools with support for improved nutrition policies had an increase in BMI of less than 1%. However, the BMI of students in schools without improved support for these policies and programs increased 3% to 4% .
“These findings can provide guidance for schools and communities. Childhood obesity(肥胖)is a serious health threat, and schools are a vital way to reach children and their families to reduce risks and promote health,” said lead author Jeannette Ickovics.
The study is one of the first school-based policy guidance studies that followed students through middle school. “This is some of the most persuasive evidence we have to date that strongly proved that nutrition education and promoting healthy eating behaviors in the classroom and cafeteria can have a meaningful impact on children’s health,” said Marlene Schwartz, director of the Rudd Center and senior study author.
The nutritional guidance in the schools studied included ensuring that all school-based meals met nutritional criteria; providing nutritional directions for students and their families; school-wide campaigns to limit sugary drinks and encourage the use of water; and limiting the use of food or drinks as rewards for academic performance or good behavior.
In the study authors said that more than one in five American teenagers are currently obese, and as many as one in two are overweight or obese. Being overweight or obese early in life affects health across the lifespan(寿命),contributing to a range of chronic(慢性的)diseases that reduce productivity and shorten lifespan.
1. What can we infer from the trial?A.Family is responsible for students’ diets. |
B.Childhood obesity has become more and more serious. |
C.Peer pressure influences students’ academic performance . |
D.School-based nutritional programs reduce student obesity. |
A.Helping cure obesity in different age groups . |
B.Offering reference to schools and communities. |
C.Overcoming students’ bad habit of wasting food. |
D.Adjusting people’s food structures and removing poverty. |
A.specific measures | B.potential problems |
C.operation procedure | D.matters needing attention |
A.To let us know the current state of American lifespan. |
B.To introduce some chronic diseases caused by obesity. |
C.To advise parents to pay more attention to their children’s health. |
D.To stress the necessity of conducting the nutritional guidance in schools. |
【推荐2】People think of cats as cute. But research published in a psychology journal calls them neurotic and unstable. Researchers from the University of Edinburgh in Scotland and the Bronx Zoo in New York compared the personalities of domestic house cats with those of four different types of wildcats.
To better understand their personalities, the researchers rated a number of animals’ behaviors on what psychologists call the Big Five human personality traits: openness, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism and extraversion.
Domestic house cats have similar personality structures to African lions. “It's what cats do pretty much on a daily basis, things like being anxious, being timid, being excitable, being aggressive toward humans, being aggressive toward each other," said Max Wachtel, a Denver psychologist who didn't participate in the study. “All of those are characteristics you see in those cute little house cats, and you also see them in lions.”
If you ever thought your cat was anxious, insecure, tense, suspicious or aggressive toward you, you aren't making it up, he said. If they were bigger, they probably would consider killing you.
But the news isn't all bad: Just like lions, house cats are also playful, excitable and funny. They just aren't very predictable. One moment cats will be enjoying belly scratches, and the next they will be biting you to make you stop.
“It is good to understand the personality characteristics of our pets,” Wachtel said. “Different cats have different personalities, but as a species, there are a lot of commonalities."
The researchers also studied personality traits of Scottish wildcats and some other animals. “Across the five species we assessed, personality structure was strikingly similar and also seemed to be related to other studies' findings, such as in tigers,” the researchers wrote in their study in the November 2014 issue of the Journal of Comparative Psychology. But house cats were most like lions, potentially because they live in semi-social surroundings and lions are the most social of cats.
“They're cute and furry, but we need to remember when we have cats as pets, we are inviting little predators (捕食者) into our house,” Wachtel said. “Cats can be fantastic, sweet companions until theyturn onyou.”
1. According to the passage, cats can be described as _____.A.funny and safe | B.cute and stable |
C.fantastic and devoted | D.neurotic and unpredictable |
A.By giving examples. | B.By providing explanations. |
C.By making comparisons. | D.By analyzing cause and effect. |
A.The book really turned me on to science. |
B.Upon entering the room, he turned on the light. |
C.The hungry suddenly turned on each other for food. |
D.The trial turned on the medical evidence presented by the defense. |
A.Cats are best pets. | B.Your cat may want to kill you. |
C.Domestic cats and wildcats. | D.Different cats, different personalities. |
【推荐3】Lately, the concerns about bees being endangered have become widely noted among people all over the world, but how to take action about it has become scarce in this age. That’s why World Bee Day exists to educate people about the importance of bees and how they can help preserve them for the sake of the future. If you want to help save these fuzzy insects from extinction, then read down below to learn more about what World Bee Day is about!
World Bee Day corresponds (相一致) with an important influencer in the pioneering of beekeeping. Anton Jansa, who in the 18th century pioneered modern beekeeping techniques in his native Slovenia, was one of the first people to help bring about the importance of bees in the world environment. Since then, beekeeping has become a vital necessity in the world’s ecosystems and economic systems. However, not many people realize the importance of bees or know how to help save the bees, which led to the announcement of World Bee Day through the United Nations.
The United Nations set World Bee Day to raise awareness of the importance of bees. Because bees are under a continuous threat from human activity, including the introduction of invasive insects, pesticides and land-use change, which has continuously been destroying bee colonies (蜂群) over time. World Bee Day helps educate people about the importance of bees and what they do for the environment, which includes how they help grow 90% of the world’s wildflower plants, 35% of the world’s crops, and help build ecosystems all over the world. With these statistics, the United Nations has created various programs all over the world to increase awareness of protecting bees and what you can do to help this cause.
If you’re looking for a way to help raise awareness of bee endangerment, then share and spread the news about World Bee Day through social media. If you’re wanting to do more, find a charity that goes towards bee conservation and donates through there. Start a garden and place in a wide arrangement of fruits, vegetables, and flowers that you know bees would like.
1. What’s the purpose of setting up World Bee Day?A.To prove that bees are now endangered. |
B.To teach people ways of protecting bees. |
C.To show the meaning of the scarce bees. |
D.To warn people of the danger of bees. |
A.He was the first to keep bees in his motherland Slovenia. |
B.He used a brand-new technique to keep bees in the 19th century. |
C.He made people know the importance of bees in the environment. |
D.He helped people know the ways to help to save the bees exactly. |
A.To show the number of the world’s wildflower plants is big. |
B.To prove that bees are important to build ecosystems. |
C.To help people understand the necessity of World Bee Day. |
D.To have readers know what to do to protect the bees. |
A.Present colorful pictures of bees on social media. |
B.Share the news of kinds of bees that are dying out. |
C.Raise and donate money for bees with your friends. |
D.Build a garden with many plants in it. |