组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 人际交往 > 友谊
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:308 题号:12285940

It was decades ago, but it's still one of the most memorable conversations of my life. On a long, slow train rattling north, with nothing to do but watch the rain, the guy sitting opposite began trying to talk to me. Like most young women who have learned the hard way to be cautious of strangers, I reacted coldly. But curiosity took over when he said that he was just bored, and liked talking.

So that's what we did, for hours and hours, since he turned out to be very talkative. When the train eventually pulled in, we didn't swap numbers—it was a conversation strictly of its time—but I still think about it occasionally on long, boring journeys, before getting a phone out and scrolling silently like everyone else. Rarely can a person cheerfully break the social taboo(禁忌)about talking to strangers without any trace of ill intention but life would be more interesting if more of us knew how to do it

And that's why I feel it ridiculous about a campaign launched this week to heal bitter national divides by encouraging Britons to talk to each other. Obviously, it takes more than a small talk over garden fences to unite a divided nation now. More people live alone than they did a generation ago, and we socialise increasingly through screens instead of bothering to call. In reality, social media platforms designed to bring people together have unknowingly fueled the division.

It is true that the "tube chat" campaign of a few years back failed in its attempt to make Londoners talk to each other on public transport. But even city residents who would normally die rather than make eye contact with strangers still happily join the large crowds of people by the Thames for the New Year's Eve fireworks. They would get a far better view at home on TV—it's not really about the fireworks, but being part of social engagement.

There's no guarantee that this latest attempt to reconnect will succeed, but I hope that my temporary train friend then is still talking, wherever he is now.

1. What led the author to start the talk with the guy on the train?
A.Her growing interest in communication.
B.Her typical easygoing personality
C.Her habit of chatting with strangers.
D.The intention of the train journey.
2. What has made talking to strangers a social taboo among the Britons?
A.A lack of basic communicating skills.
B.The absence of common topics.
C.The concern for personal safety.
D.The addiction to social media
3. How does technology affect people's mutual connection?
A.It is bringing people together in a larger sense.
B.It is positively helping break the national boundaries.
C.It has made people more divided than connected.
D.It is the key driving force of removing divisions.
4. What does the highly-attended firework show indicate?
A.Tube chat campaign can never make it.
B.TV programs at home are not appealing.
C.The charm of the fireworks is hard to resist.
D.People's desire to connect is still alive.

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文,主要讲的是朋友之间难免会产生矛盾,导致友谊暂时中断,但这一中断期可以让双方重新审视彼此间的关系。

【推荐1】Towards the end of high school, one of my best friends and I had a fight. She told me I had no common sense, I replied that she was childish, and in a matter of minutes, we went from inseparable to very separate.

We didn’t speak for most of our senior year. We both found other friends, avoiding each other like the plague (瘟疫). A few months after graduation, I learned that she was having some trouble. I sent her a message: “I’m still here, if you ever need me.” She replied shortly after. We reunited, and thus ended our friendship break.

Friendship breakups aren’t all that uncommon. People grow apart and fight. But friendship breaks are a different story. While they’re often healthy, sometimes, they’re also tough to control. Sometimes, like in my case, they happen suddenly and with zero intentions to reunite. In other situations, they’re more of a slow burn.

Katie, 33, says she took a break from her best college friend after a few tense exchanges, like when the friend pressured Katie—then a graduate student on a tight budget—to go on an international trip. “We’d probably been friends for ten years at the time of the break,” Katie says. “I felt that the relationship had stopped being enjoyable.” For four years, she and her friend sent only the occasional text messages. Then, a year and a half ago, the two women happened to move to the same town. “She asked whether I would like to meet,” Katie says, “and we took it slowly, speaking on the phone and going for lunches and a few nights out.”

Once you reconnect, you may find that your friendship is totally different, for better or for worse. “A friendship break allows both friends to reassess the situation and see if they miss each other during the cooling-off period,” says sociologist Jan Yager. “When they do reconnect, it might be with a new perspective.”

1. Why did the author break up with her friend?
A.Because they had a big argument.
B.Because her friend befriended other students.
C.Because her friend avoided the author purposely.
D.Because they got bored with playing with each other.
2. Why did the author send her friend a message?
A.She wanted to share her story.B.She intended to visit her.
C.She still cared about her.D.She needed her help.
3. What do we know about Katie and her friend?
A.They have been friends for over ten years.
B.They rebuilt their friendship gradually.
C.They were eager to fix the broken friendship.
D.They lost touch with each other after graduation.
4. What’s Jan Yager’s opinion of the friendship break?
A.It will harm friendship in the long run.
B.It is a necessary part of friendship.
C.It usually results in reconnection.
D.It is a time for reflection.
2023-08-12更新 | 71次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】The clothes you wear.The food you eat.The color of your bedroom walls.Where you go and how you get there.The people you hang around with.What time you go to bed.What do these things have in common?You’re asking.They’re just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.

As a kid,you didn’t have a say in very much that went on;your parents made decisions about everything from the cereal you ate in the morning to the pajamas you wore at night.And it’s a good thing,too-kids need this kind of protection and assistance because they aren’t mature enough to take care of themselves and make careful decisions on their own.

But finally,kids grow up and become teens.And part of being a teen is developing your own identity(身份认同)---one that is separate from your parents’.But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions,your parents have a difficult time adjusting(调整).They aren’t used to the new you yet---they only know you as the kid who had everything decided for you and didn’t mind.

In many families,it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents.And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger quarrels,because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe,no matter how old you are.

The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teen has a right to certain opinions.It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles,though.In the meantime,focus on communicating with yourparents.

Sometimes this can feel impossible---like they just don’t see your point of view and never will.But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents and you may be able to reach compromises(和解)that make everyone happy.For example,if you are willing to clean your room in order to stay out an hour later,both you and your parents walk away with a good deal. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases,they can relate to what you’re going through.

1. In Paragraph 2.the author_______.
A.complains that parents control kids too much
B.proves that kids have no right to give their opinions
C.describes how carefully parents look after kids
D.explains parents control kids for protection and assistance
2. A lot of fighting breaks out between teens and parents because________.
A.parents aren’t used to losing control of kids
B.teens like to have everything decided for them
C.parents get angry at teens not respecting them
D.teens are eager to develop their own identity
3. In the author’s opinion,parents control teens in order to________.
A.prevent them from having their own ideas
B.protect them from being hurt
C.make them respect parents in the family
D.make sure that children have a good future
4. Which of the following teenagers’questions does the author try to answer?
A.What do parents control their children for?
B.When do parents take care of their children?
C.How do I get rid of my parents’control?
D.Why do I fight with my parents so much?
2020-10-22更新 | 262次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐3】There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One Generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. If close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibility and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.

Marina, 27 years old, says, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship canˈt be very close and satisfying.While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together.

Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. It isn’t that they don’t care deeply about their mothers. It’s just that they shouldn’t be burdened with their mother’s well being.

The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mother always “trumps”(王牌) friend.

1. What does the underlined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Differ.B.Prevent.C.Benefit.D.Change.
2. What do we know from the text?
A.The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.
B.A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.
C.The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends’ friendship.
D.Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.
3. How does the author mainly prove his statements?
A.By listing data.B.By giving explanations.
C.By quoting sayings.D.By making examples.
2020-09-22更新 | 55次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般