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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:72 题号:12322061

Ask the Expert: Supporting Someone with Anxiety

How did you become an expert in supporting people with anxiety?

As part of my training, I specialized in cognitive behavioral therapy(认知行为治疗),the evidence-based treatment for anxiety. I used to work at the center for Anxiety Disorders and Trauma at the Maudsley Hospital.    1    

How possible is it to help a loved one who is suffering from anxiety?

    2    But it depends on how much they want to be helped and how much they recognize that they have a problem. You can be merciful and supportive, but it's not your responsibility to make them better.

What can people do practically to help?

You can help them get the right treatment, take them to appointments and make them available for appointments by babysitting, bringing round meals. If you're very close to them, you could read up on the problem and join support groups.    3    Ask how their mood is and what they want from you. They might not want to talk, but they might want to go for a coffee, or watch TV with you. Help them to take a break from their anxiety.

What should they not do?

Don't be pushy. Don't avoid them.    4    If you make excuses for them about why they're not going out or constantly reassure them, you might be propping up(支撑)their anxiety.

    5    

To provide care to someone else, you have to put your own needs first. Make sure you sleep well, eat well, have fun and get out of the house.

A.It's very possible.
B.It's absolutely impossible.
C.Communication and honesty are key.
D.Later, I set up my own practice in London.
E.Make sure you're not part of the problem.
F.Why is it necessary for people to help other people with anxiety?
C. How can people protect themselves while helping others with anxiety?
【知识点】 方法/策略

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【推荐1】Some of the best advice I ever heard was: “Get 3 hobbies, one to keep you physically active, one to express yourself creatively, and one to make you social.” I don’t know if that’s a famous quote but it really inspires me.

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Finding a hobby is probably the hardest one right now. I would recommend some goal-oriented video games with voice chat. I started playing VR paintball last month, which was incredibly helpful for me. You might also want to look into joining an online Dungeons & Dragons game.     4     Chatrooms and forums are fine, but you should make sure you’re using your voice, and hearing other people’s voices.

If you get these hobbies started and set personal goals for yourself in each hobby, you’ll soon start feeling more fulfilled.     5     If after about a month you don’t like one, then try switching to a different hobby in the same category. Eventually, you’ll discover something you like.

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【推荐2】It is not always easy to keep a conversation going in English. You might not be sure about what to say. Or maybe you are afraid that your pronunciation is not good. So how can we continue a conversation in English?     1    

Listen and follow up

First, remember the importance of listening. Listen to the other person attentively, so that you can ask a follow-up question. For example, let’s say the other person tells you, “I just got back from a trip to Canada.”     2     Where did you go in Canada? What was your favorite place there?

How was the food there?

Avold simple “yes” or “no” questions

If you want to keep a conversation going, it’s a good idea to ask questions that cannot be answered with a simple “yes” or “no”. If the other person asks you a “yes” or “no” question, try to give a longer answer to help keep the conversation going.

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With more responsibility you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do.     2     Work hard and the right opportunity will present (呈现) itself to you.

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This period is a part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways.

You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices.     5     Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!

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