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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:58 题号:13397832

It’s a big change from homeless teen to Yale (耶鲁) medical school student, but perseverance paid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County, Georgia.

Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed (诊断) with Lymphoma (淋巴瘤).That began a hard time for the family. They had to move in and out of shelters, hotels and even the family car.

“I know I have been made stronger. I was homeless. My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day. Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony. Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day. “I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore. And that helped me get through,” she told WSBTV.

Fearce was determined to be a good role model for her younger sister. She found inspiration in her late grandmother, struggling with deadly diseases, who gave Fearce emotional support. In her junior and senior year, Fearce took both high school and college courses, missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could get to her college classes. Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night, she not only graduated as valedictorian (毕业生代表) of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average, but was also given a ride scholarship—including a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.

After graduation, she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health in Bethesda, Maryland, doing research on drugs. Last fall, she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD and medical degree.

1. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.instant passion.B.continuous efforts.
C.great patience.D.selfless ambitions.
2. How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?
A.Sad and disappointed.B.Stressed and defeated.
C.Determined and confident.D.Joyous and contented.
3. What can we know about Fearce’s learning experience?
A.Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.
B.Her high school offered her free meals and courses.
C.She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.
D.She gained remarkable high school achievement.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.From Homeless to YaleB.Meet American’s Top Girl
C.Disabled but not DefeatedD.Chelesa Fearce: A Girl of Many Talents

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (something couldn’t happen) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.

“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.

“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.

“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”

A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”

“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.

“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”

He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

How much did the miracle cost?

1. In the eye of the girl, a miracle might be ________.
A.something interesting
B.something beautiful
C.some wonderful medicine
D.some good food
2. What made the miracle happen?
A.The girl’s love for her brother.B.The girl’s money
C.The medicine from the drugstore.D.Nobody can tell.
3. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.The doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C.The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.
2019-11-23更新 | 20次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在开普敦附近的Brass Bell餐厅工作的Tongai Matandirotya不顾自己的安全,跳进冰冷的大西洋去救一对被突然袭来的海浪冲下码头的母女的事迹。

【推荐2】Tongai Matandirotya, who works at Brass Bell Restaurant near Cape Town, left behind his own safety to dive into the cold Atlantic ocean to rescue a mother and daughter swept off the pier (长堤) by a sudden wave.

It was a relatively calm day in the fishing village of Kalk Bay. Several people were walking by the window of Brass Bell looking out to the water. Then the scene changed.

“I saw this wave come over the harbor and cover the people, dragging them into the ocean. I immediately ran outside, undressed myself, and dived into the water because I saw a child go in as well.” Tongai said.

37-year-old Clair Gardiner and her 8-year-old daughter Arya were the people swept away by the wave. Gardiner knew they were being pulled into the water as soon as the wave rushed over them, and she managed to wrap her arms around little Arya.

By now Tongai had dropped the drink he was pouring, taken off his belt and jumped into the water—followed by a tourist unnamed by the news reports. By then the ferocious waves, even just a few meters from shore, had pulled Gardiner and Arya apart. Tongai used his belt to rescue Arya who wasn’t able to stay afloat by herself.

“I recently went to the restaurant to thank him,” Gardiner told local news. “My daughter recognized him immediately, and we all embraced each other. We are so thankful to Tongai and the tourist man who risked their lives to save ours; we’ll forever be grateful to them.”

Tongai noticed he had been badly scratched up by the concrete wall of the pier, but he didn’t care about it. Brass Bell congratulated their man on Facebook, saying they were “so proud” of him, with several comments adding reminders to “tip him well”.

1. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Brass Bell Restaurant rewarded Tongai with some tips.
B.Tongai did the rescue perfectly without getting any scratch.
C.Gardiner succeeded in wrapping the belt around little Arya.
D.Gardiner went specially to the restaurant to express her appreciation.
2. What does the underlined word “ferocious” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Distant.B.Light.C.Wild.D.Peaceful.
3. Which of the following words can best describe Tongai?
A.Warm-hearted and confident.B.Outgoing and optimistic.
C.Quick-thinking and courageous.D.Talkative and determined.
4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.An Act of KindnessB.A Heroic Deed by the Sea
C.A Sudden Wave to HumansD.An adventure by the Sea
2023-03-07更新 | 120次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Last night one of our 3 family dogs was hit and killed by a car in front of my mother’s house. The dogs became more or less, my mother’s children after her human children grew up and moved out and my father ran with a midlife crisis and left her. The one that was killed had bonded with my mom far more than the others. She is shocked and upset. I loved the dog, but my true sadness currently results from having to watch my mother experience another tragedy after everything she has been through in her life.

In the midst of all of this I have to sincerely applaud the driver of the vehicle, which feels wrong, but it's not.

I’ll start by stating it was not his fault. The dog chased(追赶) a deer into the road at night. In an effort to not hit the deer with his car he changed direction suddenly, not seeing the dog, leading to her deaths. He could have very easily continued on his way, but he did something that I hope I never forget. He did the right thing (in my eyes). The driver pulled over, carefully wrapped our dog in a blanket he got from his car, and carried her up to my mother's front door.

He was visibly shaking and very upset. He informed my mother of what happened and she broke down immediately. He consoled her the best a stranger could and waited with her while my sister rushed to her house. He left his information and offered assistance in anyway he could.

Yes, he is the man who hit and killed our dog-accidentally. What he really did was sparing my mother from discovering unexpectedly a horrible scene herself while searching for the dog. He had so many choices. Choices that were far easier than what he chose. He did the right thing and for that, thank you, stranger. You recovered my faith in humanity.

1. What can we learn about the author's mother?
A.She has suffered a lot in her life.B.She has grown up with her dogs.
C.She misses her husband very much.D.She has three dogs killed in an accident.
2. What's the author s attitude towards the dog-killer?
A.Doubtful.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Praising.
3. What does the underlined word “consoled” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Encouraged.B.Followed.C.Comforted.D.Helped.
4. What is the best tide for the text?
A.An Unfortunate AccidentB.Sadness over a Dog’s Death
C.An Easy-to-Make ChoiceD.Faith in Humanity Recovered
2020-06-30更新 | 41次组卷
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