School of International Liberal Studies(SILS)Credit and Grading System
The following is the explanation of "SILS Credit and Grading System".
※ Total credits required for a B. A. degree from SILS: 124 credits
※ Maximum credits registerable in each term: 20 credits(21 credits for first year students)
※ Grading(taken from the "Guidebook for Students")
For each registered course, students are graded based on their test results, reports, and quiz results if they meet at least two-thirds of the total-class attendance.
Once a student has passed a course based on the above criteria, he or she will be awarded the fixed credits for the course.
The grades for the credits which are accredited(达标)for Language Proficiency or study abroad do not receive a score and are shown as "N" or "P".(However, these credits are counted for graduation.)
Points | 100-90 | 89-80 | 79-70 | 69-60 | 59-50 | 49-40 | Accredited | Pass | Fail |
On the grade report | A+ | A | B | C | F | G | N | P | Q |
"A+"to "C", and "P": Pass "F", "G", and "Q": Fai
※ Credits(appears on the bottom of the report card)
For a degree to be awarded, the number of "Included" credits must be either same or more than the number of "Required" credits, which total must be at least 124 credits over 4 years. The credits for voluntary courses are not counted for graduation.
• Category: Classification of courses
• Required: The number of credits required for graduation
• Passed: The number of all acquired credits
• Included: The number of acquired that is counted for graduation
If you have any questions, please contact: Johnathon Smith(Mr.), Catherine Schiff(Ms.)
Phone: +81-3-5286(Mon-Sat 9:00-17:00), E-mail: sils-as@list.waseca.jp
1. According to the Credit and Grading System, students of SILS__________.A.will get at most 20 credits in each term |
B.must get 124 credits in 4 years for graduation |
C.will get Grade A if the test score of one subject is 90 |
D.can count the credits for voluntary courses for graduation |
A.the exact points are not shown on the grade report |
B.their points can be lower than 40 |
C.they can not miss any registered class |
D.there is no need for them to be graded |
A.to provide students with specific courses |
B.to encourage students to get more credits |
C.to explain a credit and grading system |
D.to inform students of their total credits |
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【推荐1】Ross Mathematics Program
The Ross Program is a summer experience designed for pre-college students.
Mission Statement
※At Ross. we provide students with a focused and supportive environment for mathematical exploration. We encourage mathematical cooperation and community building, instead of direct competition between students.
※At Ross, we want to create an environment that allows students to explore their relationships with mathematics, and we try to create an experience that allows students to explore mathematics deeply, to experience mathematics for themselves, and to share this exploration and joy with others.
Ross Staff
We have excellent counselors (辅导员) who are responsible for teaching mathematics, providing social and emotional support for students, and monitoring student safety. They are also responsible for being role models for students, and for developing a welcoming camp culture among the participants.
Program Dates
There will be two sites for the Ross Program:
※At Otterbein University in Columbus, OH. June 9 through July 19, 2024
※At Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology in Terre Haute, Indiana, June 16 through July 26, 2024
All participants typically live with a roommate in a campus dormitory.
Applying
※Pre-college students who are interested in mathematics are invited to apply. First-year students range in age from 15 to 18 years old, but in unique cases, younger or older students are accepted. We expect about 60 first-year students at each site.
Admission decisions are based on school performance, teacher recommendations, essays about the applicant’s interests and goals, and the applicant’s work on some challenging math problems.
The fee for attending the program is $7,000, though we’re able to provide financial aid for students who need financial assistance to attend the program. The student fee covers tuition, housing and meals.
Please feel free to email us at ross arossprogram. org!
1. What is the goal of the program?A.To teach students to build good relationships with others. |
B.To help students explore mathematics deeply and joyfully. |
C.To give students a chance to share their joy with others. |
D.To create a good competitive environment for students. |
A.It is held in two countries. |
B.It is only open to 15-to 18-year-olds. |
C.It offers free on-campus housing. |
D.It lasts for about six weeks. |
A.Those who apply and pay the fee in advance. |
B.Those who are recommended by their teachers. |
C.Those who have a great interest in mathematics. |
D.Those who have published essays about math problems. |
【推荐2】Every year in America, highschool students who want to go on to college take a national examination called the Scholastic Aptitude Test, or SAT for short. Their score is an important factor in determining which colleges will admit them. The Scholastic Aptitude Test measures one's mathematical ability and use of the English language. Traditionally, the English part involved grammatical questions and paragraphs that test reading comprehension.
But the SAT folks have added a single question, to be answered in an essay, handwritten on the spot. That's an interesting way to test writing ability, but content aside. Have you ever seen young people's handwriting lately? Or anyone's for that matter, in this age of computer keyboards? Students write numbers and sign their names on bank checks. They scribble class notes in what can generously be described as the written word.
Yet today's kids are asked to write, thoughtfully and clearly, for several minutes on this SAT test. Good luck to the text scorers who must work out difficultly the scrawl (潦草的笔迹) of young people who've been typing on computers since the age of three! Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one's score on the SAT, but also, later on in life, impress potential employers. And don't forget, we all have to use handwriting from time to time, as computers go down when the power goes out.
Then how to improve the handwriting? Well, with a few simple steps you can improve your handwriting. Position the pen. You should hold the pen between the forefinger and the thumb. You should then rest it near the first knuckle (指节) of the middle finger. The rest of your fingers should be curled (卷曲) under your hand and your hand should remain relaxed.
Evaluate your writing. What do you like and what don't you like about the way you write? Make changes to your letters till you like how they look.
Take your time. Make sure that, while you are writing, you take your time. Speed can definitely make your writing terrible. If it is worth writing well, then take your time.
Practice. Practice it a lot; it's not enough to do it once and hope for the best. It has to be something you work at to make great improvements.
1. At present, the SAT tests students on ________.A.math, English, reading and writing. |
B.math, grammar, reading and handwriting. |
C.math, foreign language and writing. |
D.math, foreign language and handwriting. |
A.writing quickly and roughly. |
B.typing simply and correctly. |
C.painting clearly and neatly. |
D.describing properly and well. |
A.help students pass the test. |
B.make a student more popular. |
C.show students' ability. |
D.assist students in getting a job. |
A.writing seems to be very important in the SAT. |
B.those who will go to college have to take the SAT. |
C.students should practice handwriting more often. |
D.kids don't know how to write in the computer age. |
【推荐3】University degrees represent a significant financial investment. So, from the very beginning we encourage you to take a long-term review and to think about what you want to do after you graduate. That way, you can construct the most appropriate combination of courses in order to acquire the required knowledge and skills.
Over 70% of our graduate students attain a graduate level position six months after graduating.
What guidance will I receive?
Together with Career Services, we will help you
● find out about the career opportunities available
● choose the most suitable options for you
● make effective job applications
● plan and manage your future career.
What skills will I learn ?
Employers will be looking for highly skilled recruits. A language study course does not just teach you facts, but also a range of skills, for example:
● the practical skills of carefully listening to and transcribing(转录) languages
● the analytical skills of describing and comparing languages or styles of languages
● the intellectual skills of examining and evaluating theories
● various changing skills
Our graduates are well prepared for careers which use these skills and others based on them, such as problem-solving, critical evaluation of evidence, attention to detail.
Lancaster Award
Achieve the Landscape Award, a certificate developed in partnership with employers to help you make the most of your time at Lancaster and to demonstrate the skills you have developed along the way. The Lancaster Award will help you stand out from the crowd and improve your future employment prospects.
What do students go on to do with a degree from our department?
Here are some typical areas that will be of interest to you once you’ve taken a degree from our department:
● Education: teaching in schools, colleges and universities in Britain, and teaching English as a foreign language abroad
● Journalism and media, public relations
● Publishing
● Management
● Higher degrees and research
1. What is the purpose of the Careers Service?A.To introduce their career courses and level positions. |
B.To present a significant financial investment |
C.To help graduates plan and manage future career. |
D.To make readers interested in their career service |
A.It will make the graduate earn more money later. |
B.It will help the graduates have a brighter future in career. |
C.It will show the graduate’s communicative skills. |
D.It will keep your work going more easily. |
A.High income and management. |
B.Education and employment prospects. |
C.Future employment prospects. |
D.Higher degrees and research. |
【推荐1】
Each time you are about to visit a Schengen (申根) country like France and Italy, you as a foreigner will be asked to prove yourself to have a booked flight itinerary and/ or flight reservation for a Schengen visa. Sometimes, you might have to present the actual flight ticket for your intended destination.
Yet, you risk losing your money from paying the real flight ticket, even by knowing that your visa can be denied. You are also questioning;
Where and how to get this flight itinerary and confirmed flight reservation?
Is it possible to pay for the flight reservation and flight ticket after I get awarded a visa? Can I reserve a flight ticket without paying the full price?
And many other serious questions!
Go easy, because all your above worries will be gone, once you read our simple explanations in the following parts of this article!
1. From this passage what might well be required to present for your Schengen visa application each time?A.Your credit cards. | B.Your bank information. |
C.Your real flight ticket. | D.Proof of your booked flight ticket. |
A.Flight information. | B.Ticket price. |
C.Special meal needs. | D.A bank account. |
A.Helping with worries about a flight itinerary/ reservation. |
B.Explaining why applicants need a booked flight ticket. |
C.Teaching how to protect your money in application. |
D.Listing all the other requirements for a Schengen visa. |
【推荐2】The Franklin Institute is one of the oldest and most beloved science museums in the U.S.
Why Visit
In 1824, the Franklin Institute opened in Independence Hall in memory of Benjamin Franklin and his scientific achievements. In 1934, with the construction of the current building and the nearby Fels Planetarium, it became a hands-on science museum.
Today, it holds the distinction of being Pennsylvania’s most visited museum. In the museum’s rotunda (圆形厅), a 20-foot-tall marble statue pay respect to the Founding Father and famous scientist.
Must-See
While the entire museum offers interactive fun, highlights include the high-tech Your Brain exhibit which offers a glimpse into the inner workings of the human brain; Sports Zone, which focuses on the scientific aspects of sports; Two Escape Rooms, where participants solve puzzles and riddles before time runs out; and the on-sile Virtual Reality Demonstration Space.
Pricing
General Admission to the Franklin Institute includes access to three floors of hands-on science exhibits including permanent interactive exhibits, Live Science programs, the Joel N. Bloom Observatory and one show in the Fels Planetarium. Discounts are available for groups of 15 or more.
To purchase tickets, please click the ticket price to be directed to our online ticketing page where all the ticket prices are available. If you prefer to order tickets over the phone, please call 215 -448 -1200(9:00 am-5:00 pm).
Member Tickets
Members of the Franklin Institute receive exclusive (独有的) ticketing benefits, including discounted prices and no service fees. Please select your Membership level before purchasing member tickets.
1. What is the original purpose of the Franklin Institute?A.To show respect to the Founding Father. |
B.To honor Franklin and his achievements. |
C.To attract more visitors and make profits. |
D.To remind visitors of the famous scientist. |
A.Tickets for science exhibits are sold out. |
B.Interactive exhibits are strongly recommended. |
C.Discounts are available for most visitors. |
D.The ticket prices are listed on the website. |
A.A museum guide. | B.A science show review. |
C.A brief announcement. | D.A scientific report. |
【推荐3】Running to the Library
There are literally thousands of books about running, each with their unique stories and angles. Here are four that might interest you.
Advanced Marathoning—2nd Edition
by Pete Pfitzinger, Scott Douglas($38.13)
Shave minutes off your time using the latest in science-based training for serious runners. Advanced Marathoning has all the information you need to train smarter and arrive on the start line ready to run the marathon of your life.
Including marathon-pace runs and tempo runs, Advanced Marathoning provides only the most effective methods of training. You’ll learn how to improve your running workouts with strength, core, flexibility, and form training.
Determined to Win: The Overcoming Spirit of Jean Driscoll
by Jean Driscoll($10.99)
Jean Driscoll was named 25th of the top 100 women athletes in the century by Sports Illustrated for Women. Born with spina bifida (脊柱裂), Jean was never supposed to walk. But because of her intense determination, she not only learned to walk but to fly—in a wheelchair across the finish line.
In her autobiography, Jean chronicles(按事件发生顺序记载) her flight from physical paralysis to true spiritual freedom. She shows us what perseverance can achieve.
Boston Marathon Portraits: Pictures of Inspiration
by Raymond Britt($19.99)
Boston Marathon Portraits features dramatic images of an exceptional race: the Boston Marathon. On race day, Boston comes alive with anticipation, excitement and determination. This book presents these emotions and the action of the Boston Marathon, focusing on striking scenes and photos of runners before the race, at the starting line, the finish line and when the celebration of finishing begins.
Women Runners
by Irene Reti, Bettianne Shoney Sien($11.18)
This anthology(选集) of literary fiction, poems, and essays by women runners captures the essence of running, and the many hopes and dreams of women.
1. Which book would be your best choice if you were looking for tips on marathon training?A.Determined to Win: The Overcoming Spirit of Jean Driscoll |
B.Boston Marathon Portraits: Pictures of Inspiration |
C.Advanced Marathoning—2nd Edition |
D.Women Runners |
A.Science fiction. | B.Biography. | C.Self-help book. | D.Historical fiction. |
A.Development of marathon. | B.Effective training methods. |
C.Essays written by runners. | D.Amazing photos of runners. |