Young Scientists
What is the most important thing to have if you want to become a scientist some day? Six top scientists chose “passion” as their answer.
During a youth science camp held by Shantou University last week, six famous scientists from home and abroad shared their experiences and knowledge with 81 senior high school students from different places across China.
Haifan Lin, a professor at Yale University, said most Chinese students seldom get the chance to communicate with scientists. “The camp offers an opportunity for them to feel the active mind and character of scientists, which they can learn from and follow,” said Lin, who planned the camp.
Tan Zhengzhong, a student from Shanghai, said it was great to discuss science with the scientists. “I have to do a lot of exercises every day at school, and do not have enough time to raise questions and solve them. But at the camp, every student was allowed to raise questions to the scientists,” said Tan.
For Huang Shengyu from Guangzhou, the biggest gain was ideas about her future career. “I had an interest in physics, but some seniors told me that I was talented in music. I was at a loss,” said Huang.
The words of Eddy Rubin, one of the six scientists, inspired her. “Do not study just to get ahead in class. You should study because you have passion for the subject. Do not choose a subject because your parents want you to do it. You should choose it because you are really interested in it,” said Rubin.
Huang said she knows how to choose a career now.
1. What did the camp offer the students according to Professor Haifan Lin? It offered the students ______.A.the ways to save their time and pay attention to their study. |
B.the opportunity to be hardworking students and to be great scientists. |
C.an opportunity to be inspired by the active mind and character of scientists, and to learn from them. |
D.an opportunity to make their strategies and plan their careers. |
A.listening to the scientists and took some notes. |
B.discussing science with the scientists and raising questions to the scientists. |
C.playing games with the scientists and learning by doing, |
D.discussing science with other students and exchanging their ideas. |
A.receiving a lot from the scientists. |
B.ideas about choosing her career. |
C.having a good experience of learning from the scientists. |
D.having a good time and knowing how to be happy. |
A.“have a strong suffering in” or “are really angry with”. |
B.“have a strong belief in” and “is really believed in oneself”. |
C.“have a strong interest in” or “are really interested in”. |
D.“pass away” or “go past someone or something”. |
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【推荐1】Kinder Camp
This is a week-long camp, Monday through Friday, for children from three years old to those entering first grade in the fall. Early childhood educators guide your child through activities including songs, games, stories and walks in the woods. Daily themes include dirt, furry animals, insects and more! Parents sign up to bring a snack(小吃). Choose from either morning or afternoon sessions, from June 9 to July 1, 2020.
Kids Camp
Children explore all day in the natural world. Art, music, cooperative games and hikes through the woods are some of the activities in this fun-filled week. Each grade level has its own camp program especially designed with the campers’ interests in mind.
Camp takes place Monday through Friday, 9 am to 3 pm. Level 1 (completed 1st grade): July 28 to August 1, 2020.
Level 2 (completed 2nd grade): August 4 to 8, 2020.
Level 3 (completed 3rd grade): August 11 to 15, 2020. Please note: children must bring their own lunches.
Outdoor Expeditions
Send your child on a traveling adventure. Teenagers will investigate the natural, cultural and historical facts that make their hometown a great city. Activities will include unique field trips and tours.
Outdoor Expedition: from 9 am to 3 pm, August 11 to 15, 2020. Please note: children must bring their own lunches.
Rainbow Camp
Campers enjoy all kinds of activities including arts and crafts, music and singing, drama, active games, cooking and a host of special events that go with our theme weeks! Special guests are invited to the camp every week to entertain our campers and may include storytellers, musicians and magicians.
Week-long camp, June 14 to 18.
Campers must be at least 4 years old to take part.
For more information, call Frick Environmental Center at (412) 422—6538.
1. According to the passage, we can infer that Kinder Camp is probably organized to ____.A.help children learn about nature while playing |
B.get children prepared for primary school |
C.offer parents a chance to play with their children |
D.develop children’s language skills |
A.Rainbow Camp | B.Kids Camp |
C.Kinder Camp | D.Outdoor Expeditions |
A.they are all whole-day camps for children |
B.they all last five days for each group |
C.they all require campers to bring their own lunches |
D.they are all for children over five years old |
Nowadays, people are spending more hours on work. However, taking some time off is important for refreshing yourselves. If you’re having trouble making time for a break, the recent research by the UCLA’s Anderson School suggests that treating your weekends like a vacation can make you happier.
The findings are based on a series of experiments. In one study of 441 workers, half of the test subjects were instructed to have a normal weekend, while the others had to “treat their weekend like a vacation.” The next Monday, the weekend vacationers reported that they felt happier and were generally more satisfied than those who had had a normal weekend. The vacationers also reported they spent more money in vacation mode—about $ 130 compared to $104. But it wasn’t the money that bought them happiness. The researchers controlled for the amount of money both groups could spend. The vacationers were still happier than the ones who had experienced a typical weekend.
The reason the vacation approach may have worked wonders: The vacation mindset allows people to be more attentive to the present moment. “We’re always trying to get through things to check off our to-do lists and treating the weekend like a vacation pushes us out of our continuous ‘doing’ mode,” said Cassie Holmes, a professor at UCLA’s Anderson School.
The study showed that getting into a vacation mindset during the weekend is relatively easy. Even if you can’t take the entire weekend “off”, you can manage to steal a piece of the weekend to gain the benefits of a vacation mindset.
1. What does the research of the UCLA’s Anderson School suggest?2. Why may the vacation approach have worked wonders?
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.
When the researchers controlled for the amount of money both groups could spend, the vacation group was unhappier than the other group.
4. What would you do to get into a vacation mindset at weekends? And explain why.(In about 40 words)
【推荐3】One of Australia’s “Big Things”,The Giant Koala, is situated midway between the Victorian towns of Stawell and Horsham at a small town called Dadswells Bridge. Dadswells Bridge is regarded as the gateway to the Grampians Ranges. The Giant Koala is the “Guardian of the Grampians”.
Stop in for breakfast, lunch or dinner or just drop in for some takeaway food, a hot drink or a nice cold ice cream. Try our range of old style boiled lollies or make a selection from our lolly shop with a large range of chocolates & lollies. You can even have your next function/party at the Giant Koala in the newly landscaped courtyard fed with our famous camp oven roasted meats.
Make use of our BBQ, and bring your own meat and have a picnic out in our courtyard or among the animals in the zoo. The Giant Koala has a large range of gifts and souvenirs for all ages so that you can take a soft toy koala away with you as a reminder of your visit.
The new owners of The Giant Koala, Rob & Julie-Anne, have recently added a zoo which is home to two very affectionate koalas and other native Australian animals and some farm animals.
You can have your photo taken with our Koalas for a small fee. We have just completed a children’s “Petting Zoo” where they can pat animals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, baby turkeys, chickens.
The Giant Koala made an appearance on the Paul Hogan and Shane Jacobson movie Charlie and Boots and was featured in the Telstra Bigpond advertisements this year.
A series of eight “Big Things” in Australia has just been released on Redhead Matches and The Giant Koala was selected to be part of this series and you can find them in Supermarkets now.
1. What is the best title of the passage?A.Have Lunch at The Giant Koala |
B.Australia’s “Big Things” |
C.Welcome to The Giant Koala: an Unforgettable Experience |
D.Best Gifts You Can Buy at The Giant Koala: Soft Toy Koala |
A.a small town | B.a sighting seeing place |
C.a famous camp | D.a very large creature |
A.a tourist website | B.a food column |
C.an English textbook | D.a research study |
A.eaten | B.encouraged |
C.regarded | D.supplied |
【推荐1】Recently, TV shows like National Treasure are increasingly popular in China.
National Treasure combines stage drama with a documentary style to tell the stories behind China’s relics. Cultural relics which once laid in museums have come alive. Through new forms of cooperation between China’s museums and television stations, a new way of presenting historic treasures has been created to promote (提升) the protection of cultural relics and traditional culture.
These shows have increased the public’s interest in cultural relics and motivated them to go to history museums and read historical books. They give examples to show Chinese museums’ shift from the protection, collection and research of relics to presenting national treasures and educating the public.
The idea of bringing ancient relics to life was suggested by President Xi Jinping in a speech delivered at the UNESCO Headquarters in Paris in March 2014 and has since been made a reality. In addition to television shows, museums are also cooperating with companies to develop creative cultural products based on cultural relics.
To further promote the full use of cultural relics, all fields of society including the government, museums and companies should work together. The government has already come up with a series of policies (政策) in recent years to promote the development of creative cultural products and the proper use of cultural relics. Those working at museums should not only research relics but also communicate the stories behind them to the public.
1. What is the purpose of the show National Treasure?A.To advise the public to read more. |
B.To cooperate with China’s museums. |
C.To present the audience with interesting stories. |
D.To raise people’s awareness of cultural protection. |
A.Forced. | B.Reminded. |
C.Encouraged. | D.Allowed. |
A.By uniting the whole society. |
B.By trying to research the relics. |
C.By building more cultural museums. |
D.By telling more people the stories behind them. |
A.Cultural Relics Come to Life |
B.TV Shows Are Increasingly Popular |
C.Cultural Relics Will Be Fully Protected |
D.Museums Are Cooperating with Companies |
【推荐2】The activities and services that England’s libraries offer are worth £ 3.4 billion a year, says a report by the University of East Anglia. The study found that projects run by libraries — such as improving children’s reading skills — provide valuable benefits to society.
The exact value of libraries is impossible to calculate, but the report’s authors developed a way to work out the financial worth of the activities they provide. The team looked at how much other organisations charge for similar services, for example, and the impact that library services had on people’s lives. Libraries are often run by volunteers and don’t charge people for many of their services.
The report put a value on library services, including helping people to secure jobs (worth £379 per person) and improving their reading (£279 per person). Other services on offer included free yoga classes and teaching older people how to use computers. The researchers also found that people visit libraries to help themselves feel less lonely.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, library use fell because people stayed at home. However, by the end of last year library use was very high. The charity that wrote the report, Libraries Connected, warned that many libraries in Wales, Northern Ireland and England will have to make cuts to services because they aren’t being given enough money by local authorities. Isobel Hunter, the head of Libraries Connected, hopes the report will change how local authorities think about libraries. She said, “The evidence is clear: investing in libraries brings huge returns for local communities and the public purse.”
Although the report focused on libraries in England, the authors say that it could also be useful for libraries in the rest of the UK. In Scotland this month, nine libraries have set up “lend and mend hubs”, where people can learn how to repair items to save money. Meanwhile, the Welsh government has recently announced £ 1.7 million in funding to restore libraries and museums.
1. What can we learn about the libraries from the text?A.They aim to help the homeless. | B.They offer services to community. |
C.They can be measured by money. | D.They are always run by volunteers. |
A.Libraries in Wales are closing down. |
B.Investing in libraries is a wise choice. |
C.The local government suffers from a financial problem. |
D.Libraries in England have been ignored for a long time. |
A.To cut the cost for the libraries. | B.To help people socialize. |
C.To repair items for the locals. | D.To teach people to save money. |
A.The Report May Bring Libraries to Life | B.The Report Focuses on Library Service |
C.Libraries Are Home to Activities | D.Libraries Are Valuable in Our Life |
【推荐3】A young Los Angeles actor in need of a second job to pay his bills has come up with a brilliant way to add his income — people walking.
Chuck McCarthy originally considered becoming a dog walker to earn some extra cash, but soon realized that the job required more than walking dogs on a leash (皮带). “I didn’t want to pick up dog poop (粪便), and that’s kind of what you are really being paid for, for dog walking,” he said. But people don’t usually poop when they take a walk, so Chuck realized there was money to be made walking people around Los Angeles instead.
It might sound like a joke, but the People Walker, as he calls himself, is very serious about his new job. For $7 per mile, he offers to walk with customers around L.A., listening to their problems or simply making conversation and offering them a sense of safety.
His services are aimed at people who need motivational help to go walking, those who don’t feel safe walking alone in some areas, and those who are afraid that people might see them walking by themselves and think that they have no friends.
“I wear my The People Walker shirt upon request and on the first walk with a new customer, so they can be 100% sure it’s me,” McCarthy says. However, he admits that some people don’t agree to this policy, as they don’t necessarily want everyone to know that they are being walked.
Believe it or not, McCarthy’s business has been very successful. He already has another five people walkers employed, covering various areas, like downtown L.A., Hollywood, Eagle Rock, Las Feliz or Fairefax. Once he posted signs around the city, his phone started ringing and customers began rolling in. And with all the free publicity he has been getting in the press lately, he has been overwhelmed (不堪重负的) with requests.
1. Why does Chuck McCarthy need a second job?A.To kill his spare time. | B.To become more active. |
C.To get rid of his loneliness. | D.To increase his income. |
A.he didn’t want to pick up dog poop |
B.he didn’t earn any extra cash |
C.people in L.A. didn’t believe in him |
D.there were few dogs in L.A. |
A.lifestyle | B.hobbies | C.service targets | D.service areas |
A.most people in Los Angeles live a lonely life |
B.the People Walker is quite popular with some people |
C.people living in Los Angeles lack a sense of security |
D.McCarthy’s business has almost spread to the whole country |