As the sky darkened, a school bus arrived at the museum’s gate.
A man, in a military uniform with polished medals and ribbons, boarded it and addressed the group of nine-year-olds and their young teacher. “Welcome to Roninom. My name is Major Gerard Rovego. I flew for the Imperial Space Force in the last war. I now look after our country’s greatest spaceships.”
The children had so many questions. “What was it like flying in space?” “An amazing experience! You feel like a bird soaring through the heavens.” The man had never flown in space, nor ever left the ground for that matter.
After a few more questions, the children began to yawn. “Is it time for the Miraz?” a boy asked. They must have heard the stories from the older students at their school.
In the dark oval ship, each child received a personalized ticket along with a pillow and blanket. Wide-eyed, they found their sleeping berths in the roomy cabin. “This is softer than my bed at home,” one girl said after lying down.
“After I graduated from flight school,” the man said, “I piloted ships like the Miraz. Passengers slept in these very berths(舱位)as they travelled to the Moon.”
“Did this ship really go to the Moon?” a boy asked.
“Hundreds of times.” The Miraz had never flown, and the few ships lay there just in an effort to avoid a possible defeat. “Get some rest. Tomorrow I’ll show you all the beautiful spaceships here,” he said.
“Major Rovego.” A girl paused to swallow. “Were you scared in the war?”
The man smiled. “Never. I knew I’d come home one day.” Major Gerard Rovego was killed in action while piloting the Miraz’s sister ship, the Realnos.
The children asleep, the teacher took the man aside. “Thank you so much,” she whispered. “The children will remember this for the rest of their lives. The country must have its heroes, and children should know them.”
Back in his own cabin, the man carefully removed his brother’s uniform. “You probably hate me, Gerard,” the man whispered. “You’d say that children should learn the truth about the war…”
1. What does the man in a military uniform seem to be responsible for?A.The coming kids’ health care. | B.The safety of coming visitors. |
C.The spaceships in the museum. | D.The polished medals and ribbons. |
A.A ship for sea travel. | B.A ship to fly to space. |
C.A ship for visitors to sleep in. | D.A ship that he piloted to the Sea. |
A.Unregretful. | B.Objective. |
C.Appreciative. | D.Doubtful. |
A.The truth about the past war | B.A visit to the Imperial Space Force |
C.What must remain — a heroic effort | D.A brave man — Major Gerard Rovego |
相似题推荐
Years ago, the answer certainly would be “Peking or Tsinghua University”. But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation. The only sure thing is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students.
It’s no doubt to call this HK craze(狂热),which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves.
How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Peking and Tsinghua and attract so many mainland students?
First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship, especially for the top students who can receive the sum scholarship as much as 400,000 HK dollars. Since higher education has become a kind of heavy burden of many families, it’s easy to understand why the reaction to the generous offering of HK universities is great.
Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual(双语)education. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students.
Further more, university students in Hong Kong have a better chance to study abroad as exchange students.
Can mainland top universities like Peking or Tsinghua University calm as before when facing the unexpected competition from HK? Will they take relevant measures to win back the top students who once help them set the worldwide reputation? Time will explain it.
The fierce competition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for an entire improvement of education in China. After the awakening and action taking of mainland universities, they can perform better together with HK universities.
At least, it reminded the mainland universities the tuition fees(学费)are among students’ top concern when they are choosing universities. It’s time to move.
1. What is the passage mainly talking about?
A.Some thought brought by the enrollment of HK universities. |
B.Higher education in Hong Kong. |
C.The competition between HK University and Peking University. |
D.The fall of mainland universities. |
A.many students now would love to study aboard to get a better experience. |
B.they concern only about the tuition fees when choosing universities. |
C.HK universities offer higher scholarship, better environment and more opportunities for their further study. |
D.Peking university has lost its worldwide reputation. |
A.The government should take relevant measures to stop this unfair competition. |
B.Mainland universities had better lower their tuition fees and win back the top students. |
C.Universities both in mainland and in HK would get an entire improvement during the competition. |
D.It may probably cause a complete loss both sides in the end. |
A.didn’t mean to enroll top students from mainland |
B.didn’t expect their enrollment of mainland students would be so popular |
C.have strict enrollment rules and only 1 out of 48 students can get the chance to study there |
D.are proud of their teaching staff and facilities |
A.Mainland universities should take measures as soon as possible to attract students. |
B.The opportunities come for top students to study abroad. |
C.Mainland universities should make full preparations to challenge mainland universities. |
D.Top students should be offered further education free of charge. |
【推荐2】How to Improve Speed Reading Skills
Speed reading is one of many skills that can improve your reading comprehension and shorten your study time.
Look at groups of words, not single words.
Scanning is a highly effective way of extracting answers from a text without really reading it. If you know exactly what you are looking for—a name, a date, a statistic, or a specific word—you can find it quickly by skipping over large chunks of the text. To scan, first visualize the word, number, or phrase you would like to find.
Race the clock.
You can train yourself to read faster by timing yourself as you go. Start by getting your base time. Set a timer (定时器) for fifteen minutes, and speed read as you normally do.
A.Then, run your eyes rapidly over the text |
B.Check your comprehension |
C.Scan for keywords |
D.Here are some speed reading techniques |
E.When the timer goes off |
F.You have to pause sometimes to understand what a passage is saying |
G.If you read a text one word at a time |
【推荐3】For students of all ages, final exams can cause anxiety. The key to easing that anxiety is to plan ahead and to use proper learning techniques in the weeks ahead of the exams.
Underline key terms and concepts in notes and textbooks and then consider putting them into thinking maps.
Study independently the night before the exam.
Get a good night’s sleep and have a healthy breakfast on the morning of the exam. Try doing some relaxation activities.
A.It may seem like spending a lot of time. |
B.Form a study group with fellow students. |
C.Share notes in small groups before exams. |
D.Actually, it is not difficult to get rid of anxiety. |
E.This is not the time to make efforts at the last moment. |
F.These could be deep breaths, yoga or listening to music. |
G.The following steps will help you prepare for the exams. |
【推荐1】I was ten years old when I started watching lawn tennis. Having developed interest in tennis, I started following and gaining knowledge about the game. The play of the 100th seed was the best according to me until I asked my father who is the number 1 ranked player in the world, to which he replied — Roger Federer.
That was it! I watched his play at Wimbledon and really couldn’t stop admiring this personality. His silky smooth movement, flawless serve, unreachable powerful forehand, amazing footwork—all of it was pretty amazing. I started playing tennis because of him; he was undoubtedly my role model. I followed his career off the tennis court and learned things about him that really made me a better person in life.
There is a feeling of joy in each stroke that Federer plays and a feeling of excitement in each thing he does whether it is giving an interview, doing a press conference, practicing on court or mere signing the tennis balls for fans. There is never a dull moment when he is around, which inspires everyone to be happy and joyous in life in whatever they do. One of the most important things about him which inspires me is his sense of humor.
Federer first congratulates his opponents and never shies from telling them they played wonderfully well, and that luck was on his side today or that he had a good day, instead of attributing the victory to his hours of hard work and training. He always looks for opportunities to praise others.
Another admirable thing about Federer is his love for the game. It teaches me that it’s great to do what you love. You can excel in any profession if you love it from your heart; it then becomes no more a profession but a thing of joy from which you can get satisfaction and fulfilment each day you practice it. It is no more a duty but a sense of fulfilment(成就).
He is the most respected player in the game and everyone feels privileged to play against him, and some don’t even mind losing to him! This kind of respect is not gained in a few days but in many years by achieving perfectionism both on and off the court, by inspiring and motivating generations to come and becoming a part of history, by not just getting awards on the court but also by being a good man. Federer’s energy motivates me to keep moving on and on in my life, fighting difficulties with a smile and cherishing good moments as well as not so good.
1. How did the author initially know Federer?A.By watching the play of the 100th seed player. |
B.By following a Wimbledon tournament. |
C.By participating in a tennis camp. |
D.By requiring his father. |
A.Federer’s optimistic and humorous features. |
B.How Federer reacted when being interviewed. |
C.The influence Federer has on his fans. |
D.How Federer achieved victories through hard exercise. |
A.We should never cares about losing a game. |
B.We’d better keep a good relationship with anyone. |
C.We should treasure both good and not-so-good moments in life. |
D.We can learn to handle challenges brought by our opponents. |
A.The Significance of Following a Model | B.An Inspiring Legend: Roger Federer |
C.The Way to Gain the Sense of Fulfilment | D.The Privilege of Being a Tennis Star |
【推荐2】Imagine your mind as a library. As pleasant a room as a reader could wish. Now let me describe different sort of library: The bookcases have fallen, their glass fronts broken, and their contents messed across the floor. This one belongs to the disordered, anorexic(厌食) mind. At the age of 15, 3 was the state of my mind. For 10 years, I suffered the mental and physical pain of anorexia.
A new year usually made me nervous: A time for resolutions. In January 2019, I was 24. Ten years after diagnosis, I was what doctors call a “functioning” anorexic. I would eat enough to get by: never with any flavor. That year, I made a different sort of January resolution: To read all novels Dickens by December. Something changed, I began to be curious about food, wanting to share it, taste it. His scenes, his meals made me hungry. It also turned me into a walker. I wanted to see London as he had seen it: At night, on foot.
Siegfried Sassoon also rescued me.The poet recalls cold mornings before a hunt: “We got up at four o'clock, and fed ourselves with boiled eggs.” Stopping in a bush, he has sandwiches , and on the way home he keeps himself warm with thoughts of poached eggs on toast, tea...All those eggs! All that bread! Hot chocolate! (I hadn’t had a cup of hot chocolate in a decade.) With Sassoon as guide, I learnt, at the age of 25, to boil an egg.
Most helpful to my recovery were the words of the wizard Merlyn in T. H. White’s The Once and future King. “The best thing for being sad,” he tells the boy who will become King Arthur, “is to learn something. That is the only thing that never fails. . . ” Too many self-help guides say: Get fit, lose weight, eat right, make friends, find a hobby. . . Better that they should say: Learn something, read something, see something new. Feed your mind.Trigger your appetite for new books, and the other appetites-for food, for friends, for life-will follow.
1. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.Reading in a pleasant library can help to treat anorexia. |
B.An anorexic mind is to people what a disordered library is to readers. |
C.A disordered library can result in physical and mental pain to people. |
D.Anorexia is connected with the effect a disordered library brings about. |
A.By turning into a walker. | B.By reading various books. |
C.By pretending to eat something. | D.By swallowing food without enjoying it. |
A.By listing examples. | B.By analyzing causes. |
C.By making comparisons. | D.By giving definitions. |
A.Appetite comes with eating. |
B.Eat to live but do not live to eat. |
C.A good book is a good medicine for the soul. |
D.Books are the food for the hungry of great mind. |
【推荐3】Fifteen years ago, Crystal Wang’s father took a photo of her in the arms of a Harvard University police officer Charles Marren during a campus visit. It turns out that the photo was prophetic. Wang is now a member of Harvard’s Class of 2023. So, of course, she had to recreate the original image with Officer Charles Marren during move-in.
Sure, Wang, now 18, looks a lot different. But Marren? He hasn’t aged a day.
Wang had just turned 3 years old when her father, Jin, took the original photo while in the area for a business trip. She said she didn’t even know the photo existed until her dad showed her after she was accepted into Harvard’s dual degree program with Berklee College of Music.
Her dad told her she should try and see if Marren still worked there, but not even knowing his name at the time, Wang was not sure. She pushed the idea to the back of her mind.
But destiny had other plans. When she posted the original photo on Instagram announcing her college decision, a reporter working for the Harvard Gazette saw it and recognized Marren. She got in touch and set a date for the two to meet again.
When the two reunited, Wang said the connection was true. Marren even gave her his personal cell phone number and told her to call if she ever needed anything.
“It was just a really, really good time,” she said. “I really connected with him.”
1. Where did Crystal Wang meet Charles Marren when she was 3?A.On campus. | B.On the street. | C.At the airport. | D.At the police station. |
A.Marren looks as old as before. |
B.Marren wears the same uniform. |
C.Marren seems the same as fifteen years ago. |
D.Marren hasn’t changed in his body and mind. |
A.A reporter. | B.Jin. | C.A police officer. | D.Marren’s father. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Unwilling. | C.Sure. | D.Curious. |
A.Wang’s father didn’t want to meet Marren again. |
B.Wang left her phone number on Instagram. |
C.Marren found Wang’s information and got in touch with her. |
D.Wang finally met Marren with the help of a reporter. |
【推荐1】United Airlines is aiming to have electric aircraft flying regional routes by the end of the decade, part of the company’s goal to fully reduce its carbon footprint to net zero by 2050.
Those battery-powered aircraft are being developed by Swedish start-up Heart Aerospace, from which United Airlines placed an order for 100 planes in July 2021. United Airlines has pushed heavily into a variety of lower-emission forms of aviation, not only announcing plans to buy electric air taxis and vertical aircraft, as well as hydrogen-electric engines but also investing in the companies behind the advanced technologies.
“We cannot continue doing and operating our business the way we do; it is important that we change it, and the way we’ re going to change it is through investing in technology,” Mike Leskinen, United Airlines Ventures president, said in an interview as part of CNBC’s ESG Impact virtual conference on Thursday. “Existing technology is going to either cause us to fly less, which is an unacceptable alternative, or continue with a carbon footprint, which we believe is equally unacceptable,” Leskinen said.
Heart Aerospace, which recently redesigned what will be its first electric aircraft which is now called the ES-30, plans to have the planes enter service in 2028, said Anders Forslund, the company’s CEO and founder.
The 30-passenger planes will be driven by electric motors with battery-derived energy, allowing the planes to have a fully electric range of 200 kilometers. The planes will also include a reserve- hybrid engine powered by sustainable aviation fuel, allowing it to have an extended range of up to 400 kilometers with a full flight.
United Airlines could potentially offer those shorter routes not only with greater frequency but at a lower cost. Leskinen said. “As we adopt electric aircraft, I think the cost for a 30-seat aircraft or a 50-seat aircraft, as the industry evolves, is going to be lower than a traditional aircraft,” he said. For small cities, this means they are “going to get either service that they didn’t have before or greater frequency of service,” he added.
1. What message did Mike Leskinen try to deliver in paragraph 3?A.Economic benefits should come first. |
B.Environmental protection should come first. |
C.Economy and environment should be equally valued. |
D.Economy and environment can’t be balanced. |
A.They will offer short-distance flights. | B.They will fly faster than traditional ones. |
C.They were developed by United Airlines. | D.They each can hold 30 passengers at most. |
A.Their security performance. | B.Their potential benefits. |
C.Their operating modes. | D.Their possible problems. |
A.ES-30 Will Be Driven by Electric Motors |
B.The Airline Industry Faces New Opportunities |
C.Heart Aerospace Plans to Develop Electric Planes |
D.United Airlines Aims to Have Electric Planes Flying |
【推荐2】Space travelers on the International Space Station pull twelve-hour shifts(轮班), including six and a half hours of lab work, among other duties. They sleep eight hours, leaving them the other hours to idle in the space. If the timing’s right, they call home to catch up. They watch their schools play football. NASA has sent up playthings like guitars, keyboards, and a saxophone, as well a chess set.
Staying entertained is important because when you’re on long space flights, feeling bored can be dangerous, “It leads to performance errors,” NASA Senior Operational Psychologist James Picano tells me. Breaking a tool is a lot more worrisome when you’re trying to keep a spaceship that weighs hundreds of thousands of pounds on course. In addition, playtime also allows the team to learn pop culture and helps Americans relate to their high-flying stars.
But space travelers might not always have that solid link to Earth. NASA’s plans to go to Mars by 2040 may require a seven-month journey. Maintaining a constant signal over such a vast distance will be tough, but when technology permits, space travelers could watch TV series. NASA is also looking into virtual reality(虚拟现实)so space travelers can spend an afternoon at the beach.
“What will the people we send to space do for fun many years from now, when they’re setting up shop on Mars and the moon?” I ask him. “Boy, I have no idea,” Picano says. But he draws my attention to the South Pole’s McMurdo Station, which once just had a simple bowling alley (保龄球球道)and now has a wine and coffee bar. “We are creators,” Picano adds. “If you send scientists to extreme environments, they will invent ways to stay entertained. It never stops amazing me.”
1. What is the passage mainly about?A.How we keep space travelers entertained. | B.What space travelers do every day. |
C.The duties of the space travelers. | D.The achievements of NASA. |
A.It is strictly limited by NASA. |
B.It sometimes causes serious mistakes. |
C.It is usually related to American pop stars. |
D.It helps keep space travelers working smoothly. |
A.Reduce their workload. | B.Improve the quality of signals. |
C.Increase the speed of spaceships. | D.Allow them to have more spare time. |
A.Most scientists have very little time to play. |
B.It is hard to lead an interesting life on Mars or the moon. |
C.Space travelers will play in imaginative ways in the future. |
D.Fun activities in space will be tested at the McMurdo Station. |
【推荐3】Mars is truly a fascinating planet for those of us here on Earth. It is about half of the size of Earth and is often referred to as the “Red Planet” because of its red surface.
Mars has seasons like Earth, but the seasons there are twice as long as the seasons on Earth. Mars also has an atmosphere, but it is very thin and made up mostly of carbon dioxide. Because of its thin atmosphere and greater distance from the Sun, Mars is much colder than Earth. However, Mars does have weather, with clouds and winds. The poles on Mars are a lot like Antarctica, capped by ice, but much of Mars’s ice is made from carbon dioxide, not water.
Many scientists believe that studying Mars can help us answer some of the key questions about our planet Earth, or even the universe. But missions to Mars have never been easy. Facing great challenges, many countries will still continue their explorations. Launching the first Mars probe (探测器) from Wenchang around 2020 is China’s first step to explore the “Red Planet”
The Chinese Mars probe is made up of three parts: the orbiter, the lander, and the rover. Entering the Earth-Mars transfer orbit, the Mars probe separates from the launch vehicle. Then the space-to-ground communications link is created. Controllers on Earth guide it into the orbit around Mars. After collecting detailed information about the landing area, the probe is ready for the landing. The orbiter and the lander separate. The orbiter stays in the orbit for at least a year to photograph key areas and monitor the planet’s environment, while the lander heads down to the surface of Mars.
Nine kilometres above the planet, a large parachute(降落伞) opens to slow the landing craft as it falls. After removing the parachute, the lander chooses a safe place to land, where the Martian rover can start operations, collecting and transmitting data back to Earth. After receiving its orders from Earth, the rover leaves the landing point and begins to explore the surface of Mars.
1. How does the writer develop paragraph 2?A.By making a list. | B.By giving examples. |
C.By making comparisons. | D.By analyzing cause and effect. |
A.China has been exploring Mars for many years. |
B.Mars exploration is not so difficult for some countries. |
C.Some countries will stop Mars exploration due to great difficulties. |
D.Mars exploration can help us better understand the earth and universe. |
① The probe is ready for the landing.
② The Mars probe separates from the launch vehicle.
③ Controllers on Earth guide it into the orbit around Mars.
④ The probe collects detailed information about the landing area.
A.①②③④ | B.④③①② | C.②③④① | D.②③①④ |
A.It slows the landing craft as it falls. |
B.It collects and transmits data back to Earth. |
C.It helps the lander to find a safe place to land. |
D.It guides the probe into the orbit around Mars. |