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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:63 题号:14293135

Mr. Everest is no longer an inaccessible giant. More than 4,000 people have stood on the world's highest peak since 1953. Last year alone, more than 650 people made it to the top.

But as the crowds have grown, so too has the list of stories coming from the mountain: long lines over train, and conflict over the value of Sherpas.

For people who want a more drama-free climbing experience, the globe is filled with other peaks worth tackling.

There are literally 13 other mountains over 8,000 meters and some get virtually no attention. They are very challenging mountains that would be an equal feather in someone's hat to climb with many routes still to be discovered, unlike Everest." Mountains taller than 8,000 meters (more than 26,000 feet) are rare and exceptionally challenging to climb, purely for the lack of oxygen at such height. Above 8,000 m, it becomes so difficult to breathers that climbers call it the “death zone."

The Himalayas contain all 14 of the world's 8,000 meter-plus peaks, which are among Nepal, China, India and Pakistan. Among those, Everest is not only the tallest. It's also accessible by hiking for about a week and a half after flying into Lukla.

From there, the mountain is loaded with equipment, including a cell phone tower and Sherpas who fix ropes for Western climbers. That makes the climb far less technical than it otherwise would be.

Why Do People Keep Climbing Mt. Everest? “It's certainly not the easiest climb because of the height, ”said Alan Amette, a mountaineer and Everest blogger in Fort Collins, Colo. I hate the word 'easy' for any 8,000-meter mountain. A better word is achievable. Everest is achievable.”

One emerging alternative to Everest is K2, the world's second tallest mountain -- at 8,611 m(28,251 feet) to Everest's 8,848 m (29,029 feet). But for every four or so people who have summited K2, one person has died trying, Arnette said, for a total of 300 successful climbs and 81 deaths.

On Everest, by comparison, the ratio of successes to deaths is about 24 to one with more than 6,000 summits and about 250 deaths. K2 is a "loose" mountain with lots of rock fall and avalanche(雪崩) activity, Amette said. Its main route also goes up the east side, making climbers get affected by incoming storms.

1. The term “Death Zone" is used to describe an area________.
A.that is 8,000 meters high with the shortage of oxygen
B.where there is the highest rate of death in mountain-climbing
C.where climbers are unable to breathe
D.where breathers are very likely to die due to the height.
2. Which of the following is true of the Himalayas?
A.They cover as many as four countries.
B.They contain ten peaks over 8,000 meters.
C.Everest is its tallest and easiest peak to climb.
D.Everest is its peak with good technical support.
3. K2 is more challenging to climb than Mt Everest in that________.
A.more people died in mountain-climbing.
B.more natural disasters occur due to its loose quality.
C.there are more snow storms happening on average.
D.storms are more unpredictable at the peak.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Introduction to mountain climbing.
B.The challenges of the tallest mountains.
C.Climbing the most challenging mountains in the world.
D.How to overcome difficulties as mountaineers.
【知识点】 旅游观光 说明文

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【推荐1】Traveling by train may seem like a pain when there are faster ways to get around, but unless you’ve taken a long journey by train, there is no way you can begin to understand how amazing an experience it can be. Trains offer a certain romance (浪漫) which planes and cars never could.


   

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If you’re inspired by this article enough to want to consider a trip enjoying the train, then my first suggestion would be a trip in and around Europe. You’ve likely heard of Eurail which is the best way to get all around Europe, but before we get into that,know that many European countries still use the old fashioned locomotives (火车头) for regional trips. Imagine travelling along the beautiful countryside of Portugal or Austria in a compartment. The quiet setting, the history and the magic is enough to take your breath away. That really is the ultimate in travel.

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A.It is an amazing experience.
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A.Description.B.Explanation.
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3. When do passengers get bored very fast?
A.When the plane is taking off.
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4. What does the underlined phrase “take your breath away” most probably mean?
A.Make breathing difficult.
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2023-09-03更新 | 23次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
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