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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:103 题号:14444918

There are many challenges such as kayaking (划独木舟)the Colorado River Rapids, climbing to the summit (顶峰)of Qomolangma, mountain biking Colorado’s 100-mile Leadville Trail and skydiving solo. Adventurers take on these challenges all the time. One thing that makes an American named Erik Weihenmayer stand out is that he has done them all without the sense of sight.

He is the first blind person to have climbed the tallest peak in every continent. When he was 4 or 5 years old, he was diagnosed with an extremely rare disease called retinoschisis (视网膜劈裂症)and when he finally went blind, he felt it was an unbelievable relief as if the worst thing had happened, so there’s nothing else to lose.

He began rock climbing with the help of a recreational group taking blind kids rock climbing and fell in love with it immediately. He felt it was just for him. It was sort of the full package of adventure, all the things he wouldn’t have as a blind person. He has learned to do the things, which sighted people learn to do with their eyes, with his hands.

He stated “When people say they climb for the view, I think they’re misunderstanding why we do the things we do. Honestly, the summit is not the destination. The movement is for me the most exciting part.”

As a blind climber, it’s really hard, but he has to accept that suffering. Blindness is just a thing that happened to him. He thinks he likes all challenges and that people have got to use them as a drive to push them in new directions. It’s the idea of turning bad things into good things, and it’s something all could use.

1. What is special about Erik Weihenmayer?
A.He skydived with other adventures.
B.He swam across the Colorado River Rapids.
C.He completed many adventures as a blind man.
D.He kayaked Colorado’s 100-mile Leadville Trail.
2. How did Erik Weihenmayer feel when he eventually lost his sight?
A.Relaxed.B.Shocked.C.Annoyed.D.Disappointed.
3. What does Erik Weihenmayer value most in climbing Qomolangma?
A.The recognition of others.
B.The process of climbing.
C.The destination of climbing.
D.The feeling of standing on the summit.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To talk about some adventures.
B.To attract other blind persons.
C.To gain other blind climbers, support.
D.To introduce an adventurer without sight.
【知识点】 记叙文 励志故事

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【推荐1】Growing up, Espino may have been better at sports than he was at graffiti(涂鸦), but his memories of hanging out with graffiti-writer friends and looking through graffiti books have stayed with him. After college, he went into the world of real estate, but continued to collect art.

A few years later, Espino began selling prints and creative objects at local events. In May 2022, he opened a Culture Gallery. “I wanted to see what it’s like to run a gallery and I wanted to help artists learn and make money from their artworks,” he explains.

The space caught the attention of Lou Jiménez, who is now the gallery’s director. Jiménez shares Espino’s vision to support local artists. “He comes from a different background and is leading by example,” she says of his real estate background. “He’s taking a huge risk because it requires a lot of investment and there is no art market here, so I appreciate the fact that we’re trying to expand that.”

Espino admits he initially underestimated how challenging sales can be. Even with this realization, his sights are set on success, and he’s already put himself in a “bigger mindset” to steadily accomplish that.

Espino hopes taking artists to other cities will provide the encouragement they might need to pursue a career in the arts. From his businessman’s perspective, Espino feels people need to be taught on the value of supporting local talent. “A lot of people in the community need to be explained to how much difference it makes to the community to invest in local art and as sad as that is, they just don’t see it or hear it,” he says.

Not one to back down from a challenge, Espino and his team have the passion and determination to construct a platform that will help local artists and, if all goes according to his plan, they hope to have a significant impact on the local arts community and culture for many years to come.

1. What challenge is Espino facing?
A.He has little knowledge of art.B.He lacks potential customers.
C.He can’t afford much investment.D.He has no access to famous artists.
2. What is the solution to the current difficulty according to Espino?
A.Encouraging the locals to work in other cities.B.Enlarging the space of his gallery.
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3. Which of the following can best describe Espino?
A.Talented and patient.B.Ambitious and helpful.
C.Considerate and disciplined.D.Grateful and creative.
4. What is mainly talked about in the text?
A.The extension of a hobby.B.The future of promising artists.
C.The popularity of graffiti.D.The value of artworks.
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【推荐2】A few years ago, my husband Matt offered to get me a digital piano for my 41st birthday. Matt knew that I had taken piano lessons as a kid, but stopped doing so in the seventh grade. I was at the age when I would rather go to the mall with friends than play the piano on the weekends.

I was game for a digital piano, but skeptical — I wasn’t sure I was going to play it that often. However, Matt was persistent. He reminded me that I’d mentioned wanting to play the piano again, so he bought me one and set it up in my office.

To be honest, I had only made half-hearted attempts over the years to take up various hobbies, mostly craft-related ones like knitting (编织) and cross-stitch (十字绣), to relax. But nothing really stuck.

Then, two years ago, I had a baby. The piano became even more of an afterthought as I became consumed by the challenges of parenting. I had enough on my plate, I told myself. There was no point in adding another thing that was probably just going to stress me out.

But recently, my 2-year-old son had figured out how to turn on the digital piano and loved to bang on the keys. Seeing him play so joyfully, I thought maybe I could take piano lessons and help him to prepare for the music world.

I started lessons a couple of weeks later, and it turned out that I could handle 15 minutes a day.

Sometimes, I could handle 40 minutes. I found myself completely immersed in playing the piano. The repetition calmed me. Going over difficult parts in each piece I was learning was incredibly satisfying. To my great surprise, at age 44, I have an actual hobby now, and I really look forward to performing together with my son one day.

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A.She devoted herself entirely to bringing up her baby.
B.She dropped out of school in the seven grade.
C.She gave up playing the piano again at her forties.
D.She ate a lot for parenting.
3. What do we know about the author’s craft-related hobbies?
A.She loved knitting and cross-stitch the most.
B.She gave them up eventually.
C.They made her more patient.
D.They gave her too much pressure.
4. What inspired the author to restart learning how to play the piano?
A.Her husband’s encouragement.
B.Her son’s interest in the piano.
C.Her hope to make her son happy.
D.Her desire to reduce the stress of parenting.
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A.She taught her son to play the piano.
B.She determined to become a pianist.
C.She practiced harder for competition.
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【推荐3】In 2023, the UK SpoGomi competition was scheduled for August, with the world cup in Tokyo in November. I formed my team with Alex Winship, and my brother Jonny.

SpoGomi is a sport involving litter-picking by teams of three. Teams collect litter in given areas within a strict time limit, scoring point s for the weight of collected items, with some items awarded more points than others. One gram of cigarette butts is worth three points versus only 0.1 per gram for burnable rubbish. The team with the most point s wins.

Initially we were drawn to taking part because of the prize of a trip to Japan. There were about 20 teams in the UK competition, which took place in London’s Hackney marshes. We won by only 33 points, which is equivalent to just one glass bottle.

We were then heading for the world cup. The competition was intense. After the first half, Japan came top and we were second. My muscles were aching and I felt completely worn out from the heat of Tokyo on a sunny day. I didn’t have much more energy, and Iremember Alex and Jonny saying the same, but we had this feeling of being on the edge of something amazing. We had to just keep pushing. We pulled ahead in the second half while carrying several kilos of litter over two miles at a time. We ended up coming first,ahead of Japan, with 57 kg of rubbish collected.

I wouldn’t have been someone who would have picked up litter off the street. At the early stages of our training, we were so bad at finding litter. Then, just after the London competition, on the way home, we saw so much. We were just much more aware of it.Once you’re drawn into SpoGomi, your attitude towards litter and how you contribute completely changes — it certainly has for us.

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