组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 日常活动 > 日常生活
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:154 题号:14829956

Adolescence is a crucial period of human life that is characterized by the physiological evolution of somatic characteristics associated with psychological and behavioural modifications. In this period of life, the subject experiences a process of growth, the development of his own personality, and the discovery of himself.

But how do parents feel about their kids’ independence showing-out?

They are often upset when their children praise the homes of their friends and regard it as a slur on their own cooking, or cleaning, or furniture, and often are foolish enough to let the adolescents see that they are annoyed. They may even accuse them of disloyalty, or make some spiteful remark about the friends, parents. Such a loss of dignity and descent into childish behaviour on the part of the adults deeply shocks the adolescents, and makes them resolve that in future they will not talk to their parents about the places or people they visit. Before very long the parents will be complaining that the child is so secretive and never tells them anything, but they seldom realize that they have brought this on themselves.

Disillusionment (幻灭感) with the parents, however good and adequate they may be both as parents and as individuals, is to some degree inevitable. Most children have such a high ideal of their parents, unless the parents themselves have been unsatisfactory, that it can hardly hope to stand up to a realistic evaluation. Parents would be greatly surprised and deeply touched if they realized how much belief their children usually have in their character and infallibility (一贯正确), and how much this faith means to a child. If parents were prepared for this adolescent reaction, and realized that it was a sign that the child was growing up and developing valuable powers of observation and independent judgment, they would not be so hurt, and therefore would not drive the child into opposition by resenting and resisting it.

The adolescent, with his passion for sincerity, always respects a parent who admits that he is wrong, or ignorant, or even that he has been unfair or unjust. What the child cannot forgive is the parents’ refusal to admit these charges if the child knows them to be true.

Victorian parents believed that they kept their dignity by retreating behind an unreasoning authoritarian (专制的) attitude; in fact they did nothing of the kind, but children were then too cowed to let them know how they really felt. Today we tend to go to the other extreme, but on the whole this is a healthier attitude both for the child and the parent. It is always wiser and safer to face up to reality, however painful it may be at the moment.

1. What truly provoked the inevitable disillusionment according to Paragraph 4?
A.The contrast between parents’ realistic conditions and adolescents’ expectation
B.Resistance against their parents’ unreasoning demands or instructions
C.The doubted belief that parents tend to be wiser deciders than kids
D.The criteria of evaluating parents’ automatic behaviour
2. Adolescents' withdrawal from communication will probably trigger problems not including________.
A.forming distant connections with parents
B.breaking their parents's caring hearts and underlying concerns
C.losing their own pursuits for ambitions and dreams
D.bringing themselves a abnormal psychological state
3. Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Inner Journey: How Emotional Connections Shatter
B.Suspending Adolescence: A Bridge Is Forming
C.Adolescent Break-through: Pursuits For excellence
D.Anxious Parents: A Helping Hand Need A Break

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较难 (0.4)
名校

【推荐1】My father's reaction to the bank building at 43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and definite: "You won't catch me putting my money in there!" he declared, "Not in that glass box !"

Of course, my father is a gentleman of the old school, a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting, but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the architecture as to a violation of his concept of the nature of money .

In his generation money was thought of as a real commodity (实物)that could be carried, or stolen. Consequently, to attract the custom of a sensible man, a bank had to have heavy walls, barred windows, and bronze(青铜) doors, to affirm the fact, however untrue, that money would be safe inside. If a building's design made it appear impenetrable(难以渗透的), the institution(公共机构, 协会, 制度)was necessarily reliable, and the meaning of the heavy wall as an architecture symbol dwelt in the prevailing attitude toward money.

But the attitude toward money has, of course, changed. Excepting pocket money, cash of any kind is now rarely used; money as a tangible(切实,实在)commodity has largely been replaced by credit. A deficit (赤字) economy, accompanied by huge expansion, has led us to think of money as product of the creative imagination. The banker no longer offers us a safe: he offers us a service in which the most valuable element is the creativity for the invention of large numbers. It is in no way surprising, in view of this change in attitude, that we are witnessing the disappearance of the heavy-walled bank.

Just as the older bank emphasized its strength, this bank by its architecture boasts of imaginative powers. From this point of view it is hard to say where architecture ends and human assertion (人们的说法)begins.

1. The main idea of this passage is that________   .
A.money is not as valuable as it was in the past
B.changes have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banks
C.the architectural style of the older bank is superior to that of the modern bank
D.prejudice makes the older generation think that the modern bank is unreliable[来
2. How do the older generation and the younger one think about money?
A.The former thinks more of money than the latter.
B.The younger generation values money more than the older generation.
C.Both generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money.
D.To the former money is a real commodity but to the latter be a means to produce more money.
3. According to this passage, a modern banker should be __________.
A.ambitious and friendlyB.reliable and powerful
C.sensible and impenetrableD.imaginative and creative
4. It can be inferred from the passage that the author's attitude towards the new trend in banking is _______.
A.cautiousB.regretful
C.positiveD.hostile(敌意的)
2017-08-15更新 | 98次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较难 (0.4)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要阐述了什么是道德勇气,以及道德勇气的重要性。

【推荐2】Courage is a highly admired virtue. When asked to describe courage, most people conjure up(脑中浮现)the image of an individual running into a burning building, or maybe a hero saving the world. But there's another form of bravery that's much more important because it comes up more often. It's called moral courage.

Moral courage is the ability that allows us to face our fears and to conquer our darkest fears. It's the ability to face the future without knowing what is certain. It's the ability to stand tall and confront those who oppose us, those who prevent us from realizing who we are and what we are. But most importantly, it's the ability to stand up for what's right, even though there are risks that stand in your way. Sara Anderson once said that “It takes great courage to faithfully follow what we know to be true.”

The potential of showing moral courage has the power of changing the world. It was because of the moral courage that Mahatma Gandhi was able to make India free from British rule. He fought bravely against them without the use of any weapon by presenting great moral courage. In this way, he also became a great example for the people of the whole world. It is not that we remember Gandhi because of his body or beauty. We remember him because of the great ideas and principles of his life.

Moral courage is essential not only for a noble life, but a happy one. Without moral courage, we have no control over our lives. Our fears destroy our spirit and make us trapped in depression. Mark Twain said, “Courage is not the absence of fear but the resistance of fear, the mastery of fear.” If our fears cause us to lose confidence in the power of virtue, we will lose something very precious.

People with moral courage rarely get medals, but it is the best marker of true character and a virtue others can be proud of. We must try to develop the power of moral courage that will surely help in ending injustice and wrong and grant us a better world.

1. What is the main function of paragraph 1?
A.To make a comparison.B.To propose a definition.
C.To provide the background.D.To introduce the subject.
2. What does the example of Mahatma Gandhi tell us?
A.Moral courage restricts great ideas and principles.
B.Moral courage makes people faithfully follow the truth.
C.Moral courage is essential for leading a happy life.
D.Moral courage can make a difference to the world.
3. What can be inferred from Mark Twain's words?
A.Courage is a spirit to overcome the fear.B.Courage is being brave without any fear.
C.Having a fear can limit our future lives.D.Fear can stop us from achieving our goals.
4. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?
A.To end injustice and wrong.B.To strengthen moral courage.
C.To pursue excellent virtues.D.To create a better world.
2022-09-06更新 | 302次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较难 (0.4)

【推荐3】How many articles are there about making money online? Thousands?  Millions? Enough? Probably. But too many of them are just sales pitches(托辞)to convince you to sign up for some seminar(研讨班), webinar(在线会议), training session or some other way to become an online millionaire.     1    . But there are legitimate(合法的;正当的)ways to make money online. And you’ve got to work from home or turn an idea into a business.

Many are real jobs that require you to put in hours if you want to get paid.     2     :

Take it seriously. You can do the work in your underwear, but that doesn’t mean it’s not a “real job”. You must treat it seriously, or they aren’t going to treat you as a serious candidate. You aren’t the only one who wants to work in their underwear.      3    .

Be professional.    4    . Write in complete sentences with proper grammar. Of course, there will be exceptions, but if so, you must keep it professional. You’re building their view of you.

Give some, but not all. Whether you’re providing writing

samples, a photography portfolio(文件夹) or links to your work, give them enough examples, but not so many that they don’t even know where to start. Make sure everything you send to a co mpany, whether a résumé, an email or a portfolio, is good to go. Double check your grammar and wording.     5    . Don’t spell their name wrong and be sure to type it how they type it.

A.I’m going to tell you about some legitimate ways to make money online
B.Here are some tips for actually getting the job
C.This is especially important when it comes to the company’s name
D.When you submit a résumé, don’t type it in ALL CAPS
E.They really give online money making a bad name
F.They also require real work
G.In fact, the competition online is likely higher than it is in your local area
2017-06-23更新 | 112次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般