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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:73 题号:15316052

It’s the textbook beginning of a nightmare: Lost on a hiking trail, with no water, and an injured dog too heavy to carry. Fortunately for the family of thrce this story happened to, they literally ran into a boy scout(童子军).

For JD,Aimee, and their dog Smokey, a two-mile hike had become s seven-mile disaster on the Waimanu Trail above Pearl City, Honolulu,their phone was dead, and it was getting dark. That’s whe they came across 12-year-old David King and his mom Christine. “We asked “oh, do you need any help?” They said “yeah. ”They showed us the dog’s paws had some cuts on them,”David recalled.“When the dog would walk, it would just be really painful.”

David was just three miles short of getting his 15-mile-hike merit.badge(奖章),but despite having done that and played a soccer match earlier in the day, David did what all boy scouts do: He lent a hand

First,he suggested they build a stretcher(担架)by using two lengths of wood and stringing their T-shirts across it-a technique David had learned from his eagle scout older brother.

“It was his idea to make the stretcher,”Christine said proudly. “We didn't think it would work because we didn’t think the dog would get onto the.stretcher. Smokey was just happy to, and we just carried him out, ”

David knew the way back to the parking lot as well, and so they all worked together, sometimes in twos, sometimes in fours, to get Smokey to safety.

David later suggested when you’re off on a hike, a good way to be prepared should be to imagine what could go wrong, and plan for that.

1. When did the family of three meet David?
A.When they were ontheir 15mile-hike.
B.When they were loat with an injured dog.
C.When they tried to get help with their phone
D.When they were on the way back to the parking lot.
2. How did David learn the survival skills?
A.From his mom.B.From a hospital.
C.From his brother.D.From a camp experience.
3. What’s Christine’s attitude to David's behavior?
A.Doubtful.B.DisapprovingC.Anxious.D.Favorable.
4. What’s David’s advice for hikers?
A.Choose the safe hiking rond.B.Never take a pet to hike together.
C.Learn some knowledge about first aid.D.Make full preparations for all possible problems.
【知识点】 日常生活 生活故事

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【推荐1】Some people take lots of exercise. Others keep to strict diets. But according to recent research, the best way to live a long and happy life is simple: Get a dog.

“We have known for many years that the company of a pet can increase well-being in a number of ways,” says Dr Bonnie Beaver, an animal behaviour specialist at Texas University. “For example, the survival rates of heart attack victims with pets are much greater than those of people without pets.”

According to Dr Beaver, pet owners are less likely to need a doctor. They recover more quickly when they do get ill. They have lower blood pressure, take more exercise and are more socially active.

Above all, they are happier.Seventy percent of the families Dr Beaver surveyed said that their family environment was happier after they got a pet. And this is what Dr Beaver and other researchers are trying to achieve. They want to find a scientific link between human happiness and a long life.

There is no final answer to this question yet, but it seems to be something to do with emotional ties. People with someone or something to love live longer. “There are many forms of animal-human relationship and some are very helpful,” says Dr Beaver. It seems that the more lovely an animal is, the more it benefits our health. As the saying goes, “if you want to be loved, get a dog.”

Pet ownership benefits men and women equally. Other life experiences divide the sexes. “Women are more sensitive to bad marriages than their husbands because they work harder at their relationships,” says Dr Janice Glaser of Ohio State University.

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1. According to the author,the company of a pet does good to a person in the following ways except                 .
A.having less chance of dying of heart attacks
B.being more active in society
C.being better off than others
D.having their family environment improved
2. It can be inferred from the article that                 .
A.a woman may prefer to have the company of a good dog than that of a bad husband
B.scientists are sure about the relationship between happiness and a long life
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3. In what kind of tone(口吻) do you think the author write the passage?
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C.Angry and pitiful.D.Light and humorous.
4. What of the following do you think would be the best title of the passage?
A.Relationships between Humans and Pets
B.Four Legs Good, Two Legs Bad
C.Want to be Loved ? Get a Dog
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【推荐2】Keeping Safe in Your House During a Fire

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(2)Safely exit through doors. If you don’t see smoke at the door, open it slowly and pass through it after making sure the door feels cool. If there is a fire preventing you from exiting the room, close the door.

(3)Protect yourself from smoke inhalation(吸入). Get low to the floor and crouch or crawl on your hands and knees to avoid the smoke.     2     Cover your nose and mouth if you have to walk by or through a heavily smoke-filled room.

(4)       3       If your clothes catch fire, immediately stop what you’re doing, drop flat to the ground, and roll around until you put the fire out.

(5)Prevent the smoke if you can’t get out.     4     Close your door and cover all vents(通风口)and cracks(缝隙)around it with cloth or tape to keep the smoke out.

(6) Call for help from a second story window.       5     You can take a sheet or something else---white preferably---and hang it out the window to signify that you needed help when the first responders get there.

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【推荐3】Humor can help you connect with other people and make unpleasant situations more bearable. There are things you can do to make yourself and others laugh.

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Get your hands on everything that is funny.     1    . Hopefully, reading good jokes might inspire you to start making up your own jokes. When reading them, try to analyse the elements that make them good jokes.

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While knowing a lot can increase your ability for humor, there’s no substitute for seeing a lot. Look for the humor in everyday situations.     2    .

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Being funny doesn’t come in a “one-size-fits-all” package. What makes you funny is unique to you and the way you observe the world. Trust that you do have a funny bone.     5     — you just need to bring it out.

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