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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:202 题号:15462466
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A hunting dog, who had been an excellent one in his time and done good service to his master, finally became worn out because of his old age. One day, when     1     (hunt) a wild pig, he seized the creature by the ear, but his teeth gave way. He     2     (force) to let go his hold, and the pig escaped. His master     3     (severe) scolded him. But the weak dog replied: “Spare your old servant! Remember what I was rather than abuse me for what I am.”

2022·北京门头沟·一模 查看更多[3]
【知识点】 动物 生活故事

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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了在中国云南游荡了三个多月的野生大象回到了一个“更适合”的栖息地。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wild elephants that had been roaming the southern Chinese province of Yunnan for more than three months returned to a “more appropriate” habitat, Chinese experts told Xinhua news agency.

The animals began a migration in May     1     their usual habitat in Xishuangbanna,     2     region known for its tropical forest, to the north of the province without clear reason. The herd managed     3     (cross) the Yuanjiang River Sunday, the main obstacle they had to continue their return to a more favorable habitat. The     4     (arrive) of the rainy season in the area in July added difficulty to     5     (it) crossing, since the river flow has increased     6     (considerable). According to Xinhua, authorities blocked the river bank with dozens of trucks to prevent the elephants from crossing,     7    (force) them to continue their journey to a bridge, through     8     they could cross the river without complications. Chen Mingyong, an elephant researcher at Yunnan University, said the Yuanjiang River is the dividing line that marks “the suitability of the environment for the life of elephants”. In the north, the original direction the animals took, it is colder and there is less food,     9     the Yuanjiang River basin, where they are found, has plenty of food.

According to Chen, elephant habitats     10     (divide) into four categories: “highly appropriate, appropriate, normal and inappropriate,” and the animals are now in a suitable one.

2023-06-13更新 | 28次组卷
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是鲨鱼的现状和如何保护鲨鱼。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。

With fossil records dating back to 400 million years ago, sharks have lived even     1     (long) than the dinosaurs and many other forms of life. There are more than 500 species of sharks     2     (discover) on earth.

These sharks,     3     are so important to the natural order of marine ecosystems, are faced with     4     (extinct). While they have been an important resource for coastal communities in the developing world for     5     (century), this unique balance is in danger of being lost forever.

As our oceans are     6     (serious) influenced by the greenhouse effect, to restore these water bodies is the key     7    protecting sharks. What’s more, sharks’ wide range of species adds difficulty to the conservation efforts of protecting these     8     (amaze) creatures. And the great demand for their fins     9     (increase) the urgency of the task over the past few years. Through the effective strategies, we are trying to restore the balance between humans     10     sharks.

2023-04-23更新 | 105次组卷
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道,介绍了为鸡演奏古典音乐的研究和实践。
【推荐3】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Beethov-hen’s first symphony

On a grey Friday morning at a Hawke’s Bay farm, members of New Zealand’s symphony orchestra dressed in black to perform their latest composition in front of a large crowd.

The music contained many marks of traditional classical music, but as it began, the instruments started to make loud, rough sounds more commonly     1     (hear) in chicken coops than in an auditorium.

However, no feathers were angered by this departure from tradition,     2     the audience that gathered to listen to the concert last week was, in fact, a couple of thousand chickens.

The piece of music – Chook Symphony No.1 –     3     (create) specifically for the birds out of an unlikely partnership between the orchestra and an organic free-range chicken farm which wanted a piece of chicken-friendly music to enrich its flocks’ lives.

“We’ve been playing classical music for the chickens for some years now because     4     is well researched that the music can calm the chickens down,” says Ben Bostock, one of the two brothers who     5     (own) the Bostock Brothers farm.

Research has shown animals can respond positively to classical music, and chickens are particularly responsive to baroque (巴洛克风格), according to some studies.

The composer, Hamish Oliver,     6     used the baroque tradition as a starting point and drew inspiration from composers such as Corelli, Bach, and Schnittke, wanted the piece to be playful by including sounds from a chicken’s world. “The trumpet imitates the chicken… the woodwind instruments are the cluckiest, especially if you take the reeds off.”

The early stages of composition were spent     7     (test) out which instruments and sounds the chickens responded to best.

“They didn’t like any big banging,” Bostock said, adding that when the birds respond positively to the music, they tend     8     (wander) farther among the trees. Bostock now hopes chicken farmers around the world will use the piece of music to calm their own birds.

For Oliver, having input from the farmers about     9     the chickens were responding to particular sounds and instruments was a highlight of the project.

The symphony has searched exhaustively     10     any other examples of orchestras making music specifically for chickens and believes this to be a world-first, says Peter Biggs, the orchestra’s chief executive.

2024-04-13更新 | 84次组卷
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