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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:223 题号:15925522

There were times when I thought success was about creating great work; times when I believed success was about making more money; and times when I thought success was about living in the present.    1     but almost every single one of them is incomplete. Now, I usually describe success as combination of achievements and happiness. For me, success is about having fun and joy along the journey of creating the results you desire. Many habits help one achieve success.    2    .

Practicing self-awareness

Practicing self-awareness uses your ability to make the right choices for yourself. The best way to learn about yourself is to keep asking yourself difficult questions and answering them.    3    . Do this every day, write them down, and think carefully about them regularly.

Choosing the child-like attitude

    4    , and that's very true. First, kids don't over-think and always see the world as it is. We can act faster and live happier if we stop over-thinking. Second, kids don't stop playing. What do kids do when they fall down? They get back up quickly and start playing again. And that's exactly what many of us need to achieve in order to get what we want in life.

Finding joy in hard work, challenges and setbacks

Life never goes as smoothly as we want it to.    5    .If you're a businessman, don't wait for customers to come knocking at your door. Go out, share your product, and get customers for your business.

Accept that success is not easy. Then, be the other group -- the group who finds joy in challenges and setbacks(挫折),the group who loves the things they do,and the group who puts in the hard work and gets devoted to the process.

A.The questions require you to think deeply
B.None of the above sayings of success are wrong
C.Don't wish for more challenges, wish for more joy
D.These are what help us hold on and bring us pure joy
E.Hoping life gets easier, you will find it easy to be successful
F.Instead of hoping that life gets easier, hope that you will get better
G.There is a saying that kids are here to remind adults about how to live
【知识点】 方法/策略

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【推荐1】How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

    1    Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency (趋势) to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active.         2    Others take a more active approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment. However, watching too much TV in your spare time often contributes to laziness.    3    Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.

    4    Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

    5    Enough exercise and a balanced diet can enable you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A.To fight family laziness, set an example.
B.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D.Finally, developing a healthy lifestyle can help you fight laziness.
E.With strong determination (意志力), you will be able to achieve your goal.
F.Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.
G.Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《对话》杂志发表的一项新研究:朋友占主导地位的青少年患心理健康问题的风险更高,并且提出了解决方案。

【推荐2】Teens with dominant (占主导地位的) friends are at higher risk for mental health problems, according to a new research republished from The Conversation.

Dominant friends often control decision-making power. They can also control others’ behavior, like by making the junior friend go to a party they don’t want to attend.

Friendships are extremely important relationships for teens, but are they always a positive influence? Some psychology researchers were interested in the potential psychological results of having dominant friends. They predicted (预测) that being part of this kind of friendship might make teenagers feel useless or anxious.

To investigate it, 388 teenagers were surveyed at U.S. high schools five times across one year. Each time, teen participants were asked to answer questions about their close friends’ dominating behaviors: Do they make all the decisions? Do they always get their way?

Consistent with researchers’ predictions before, they found that when teenagers felt powerless in their close friendships — like their friends always made the decision — they experienced lower self-value and more symptoms (症状) of depression or anxiety.

Although some teens might be OK going with the flow and letting their friends take the control, the study found some of the first evidence that this kind of unequal relationship can be psychologically harmful. Healthy friendships should offer both partners opportunities to have a say and make decisions.

The findings suggest that it’s important to teach teens how to form healthy, fair friendships. One friend shouldn’t always feel bossed around or powerless. Also, teenagers may benefit from receiving help in developing effective communication tools for asserting (坚持主张) their wants and needs to their close friends.

1. Which kind of person below is probably a dominant friend?
A.One who knows how to make decisions.
B.One who is willing to respect friends’ needs.
C.One who always asks friends to buy food for him.
D.One who attends the party his friend doesn’t want to.
2. How might most teens with dominant friends feel?
A.Lonely.B.Worthless.C.PositiveD.Self-respected.
3. What do the underlined words “consistent with” mean in paragraph 5?
A.Apart from.B.Satisfied with.
C.Unconnected with.D.In agreement with.
4. What might the researchers suggest teens with dominant friends doing?
A.Expressing their own needs firmly.
B.Taking back control of the relationship.
C.Ending the friendship with dominant friends.
D.Going with the flow and letting dominant friends take the control.
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【推荐3】How Can I Fight Laziness?

Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

    1    Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours ofmeaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.     2    , you will be able to achieve your goal.

Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.    3    , just as parents do for the children. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.    4    , set an example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

    5    Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A.To fight family laziness
B.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D.Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E.With strong determination
F.Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G.Create a reward system for yourself
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