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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:191 题号:17165972
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Extreme heat is becoming increasingly common across the globe. It is an     1     (extreme)dangerous weather condition where the temperatures are much hotter than average. It’s clear that how hot future summers will get depends on     2     humans do to stop climate change.Governments appeal to people to reduce greenhouse     3     (gas)—like methane (甲烷) and carbon dioxide (CO2) -in the atmosphere. Also, they will set up public cooling stations     4    (protect) people at risk.

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in     1     you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage     2     (overeat), for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit     3    (place) and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with     4     (bright).

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room     5     (consume) 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,     6     cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those     7     rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help to slow down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely     8     (rush) through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can     9     (easy) make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent     10     (much) liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

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【推荐2】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word or phrase that best fits each blank.

Retirement should be time of joy and freedom. However, for some people retirement comes with feelings of depression,     1     makes, life difficult for them.

Retirement, is     2     major life change. Even good changes usually involve some kinds of loss. When you retire, you find yourself     3     (lack) whatever working used to provide. That could include knowing you’re working for society and simply having a place to go and a reason to get out of bed every day. For most people, there is a financial loss, too. Also, retirement age is a time     4     a lot of people have to deal with losing their parents or having serious health problems of their own.

    5     all these, retirees are more likely to get depressed.

Depression is very harmful. First, depression can make physical health problems worse. Second, it takes a toll (造成损失) on relationships, because it can make people angry. Third, it’s hard to get much     6     (do) when you’re depressed.

What can we do     7     (overcome) the feelings of depression? First, do all the things that help depression in general: drink enough water, exercise, talk to friends, have a hobby, laugh, and spend time in nature.     8     you feel depressed more often than not, it’s probably time to talk to a doctor about your feelings. Second, it’s important to keep busy and get out of the house when you can. Make specific plans with friends. Or just make sure you     9     (start) each day with some kind of goal. Third, try to focus on what you’ve gained by retiring. For example, you have days that are     10     (stressful), a chance to rest and take better care of your body. Finally, tell your story. It can help you look back on your life and career with a sense of wholeness and achievements.

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【推荐3】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

It is a terrible habit to put off doing things until tomorrow. One way to get rid of it is to change     1     we are doing gradually. We can start with a daily schedule of the things we need to finish. If we begin to follow our own schedule for each day, we will stop delaying, becoming highly efficient and well-organized. Life will become far less difficult and each day will be     2     (easy) to face. We will certainly feel much better too, because we will know that we can overcome our weakness and improve     3           (we).

2020-05-11更新 | 105次组卷
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