组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 语篇范围 > 体裁分类 > 记叙文
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:121 题号:17845905

The 60-foot-tall rocket took off in West Texas, sending a group of six people into space and giving them a few minutes of weightlessness before they landed by parachute (降落伞).

Most of the passengers paid a secret sum of money for their seats. But Katya Echazarreta, an engineer and science communicator, was selected by a nonprofit organization to join this travel from a pool of thousands of applicants (申请⼈). The organization’s goal is to send great leaders into space and allow them to experience the overview effect, which was reported by astronauts who say that viewing the Earth from space gives them a great change in their view.

“Looking down, you see everyone is down there, all of our past, all of our difficulties, everything — everything is there,” Echazarreta said. “When I came back down, it just completely strengthened my wish to continue enabling people of different backgrounds to go into space and do whatever they want to do.”

Echazarreta is the first Mexican-born woman to travel into space. She moved to the United States with her family at the age of seven. She recalled (回忆说) that she felt uncertain in a new place where she didn’t speak the language and that a teacher warned her she might have to repeat a grade. “It just really fueled me and after that, I just studied harder,” Echazarreta said. Later she was the main breadwinner in her family. She had sometimes up to four jobs at the same time, just to try to successfully graduate from college.

She worked in NASA before and didn’t see other female engineers like her, which inspired her to popularize science among the public. These days, Echazarreta is studying for her master’s degree in engineering at Johns Hopkins University. She also has a following of more than 330,000 fans on TikTok, and hosts a science-focused YouTube series.

1. Why was Echazarreta chosen to travel into space?
A.She made great efforts to set up a nonprofit organization.
B.She supported the project with a big sum of money.
C.She was considered to be an excellent woman.
D.She was an expert in space science.
2. What was in Echazarreta’s mind after she returned from space travel?
A.To make women scientists known to the public.
B.To share the beauty of space on social media.
C.To encourage the public to learn science.
D.To help more people travel into space.
3. Which of the following can replace the word “fueled” in Paragraph 4?
A.Beat.B.Drove.C.Confused.D.Attracted.
4. What kind of person is probably Echazarreta?
A.Inspiring and hardworking.B.Humorous and outgoing.
C.Talented and creative.D.Calm and confident.

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】While many Chinese watched movies at cinemas during the weeklong Spring Festival holiday, Zheng Wei explained the film The Spring Festival to an audience of visually impaired(受损伤的) people at cinema in Northern China's Tianjin.

"Fireworks light up the dark on New Year's Eve, and children are playing in an open place covered with white snow, said Zheng to the audience, describing the visual elements of the movie while holding a micro-phone and a seript.

As the founder of ”cinema for the blind “ in Tianjin,the55-year- -old has insisted on brightening the dark world of the visually impaired in his own way for 11 years.

Shao Yuxiang and her husband, who are both blind, are regular visitors of the cinema. She wore an elegant yellow sweater to attend the couple's significant "movie day".

Since October 2007, the free movies, which are described through audio, start at 9: 30 am on the third Saturday of each month. More than 150 movies have been screened to more than 20,000 visually impaired

"The theater is equipped with lights a sound system, projector, and a big screen to give the blind a people so far. complete and equal movie experience, "Zheng said.

In 2007, after having learned that a "cinema for the blind" established by Wang Weili had benefited many visually impaired people in Beijing, Zheng rushed to Wang's establishment for advice. Under Wang's guidance, Zheng built a new cinema in Tianjin and screened The Dream Factory by Chinese director Feng Xi-aogang. It attracted more than 50 visually impaired people from different districts and even suburban areas in Tianjin.

Zheng always treats movie selections with seriousness He usually chooses Mandarin language movies with positive themes that reflect modern society. Special movies for certain Chinese festivals are also part of Zheng’s selection criteria. "For example, The Founding of Republic is specially for National Day. Now, films for Spring Festival are on my agenda," Zheng said.

1. How did Zheng Wei help the blind watch movies?
A.Zheng Wei helps the blind watch movies clearly by themselves.
B.Zheng Wei helps the blind watch movies with a special device.
C.Zheng Wei describes the visual elements of the movie to the blind.
D.Zheng Wei helps the blind cure their blindness in the cinema.
2. What do the blind think of "cinema for the blind"?
A.No one wants to see movies in itB.It is welcomed by blind people
C.They still can't benefit from it.D.The ticket price is truly affordable.
3. What kind of person do you think Zheng Wei is?
A.caring and creative.B.intelligent and modest.
C.warmhearted and brave.D.creative and outgoing.
4. Which of the following may be the best title?
A.A man who helps the blind people in China
B.A special cinema will open up in China soon.
C.How do the visually impaired people watch movies?
D.The 'cinema for the blind' that will never close.
2019-09-03更新 | 95次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】I had never really liked reading, and I thought it was a waste of time. But when my teacher told me to go to the library and find a book, I looked for one that I was actually interested in. I love basketball, so I picked out a basketball book which was called Hoops by Walter Dean Myers. It is an amazing story about a high school ball player named Lonnie. He is a great basketball player, and dreams of playing basketball in college someday, and of course in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

Lonnie lives in Harlem, NY, and is struggling through poverty and other problems. He doubts his new coach, Carl, and doesn’t think that he will be there for his new team. However, he soon realizes what the man has done in his past, and can completely connect with him. Carl soon makes a huge influence on Lonnie, but they face many challenges.

This book makes me think about how hard it would be to grow up in a rough city. I have realized that basketball is a great way to escape the struggles we face.

From this story, you will learn that the people around you really affect who you are, and how important it is to have the support of family and friends in your life. I have learned a lot from this book, and I think that anyone who reads it will too. I hope you enjoy this book as much as I did.

I am now reading more Walter Dean Myers’ books. A lot of his books are about growing up in Harlem, just like he once did. He has become my favorite author.

1. Hoops is a book about (a) ________.
A.teacherB.libraryC.basketballD.coach
2. According to the story, Lonnie ________.
A.didn’t get help from his friendsB.was born into a rich family
C.realized his dream of playing in the NBAD.disliked his coach in the beginning
3. From this book the author realizes that basketball ________.
A.makes it hard to live in a rough city
B.helps people make new friends easily
C.provides a good way to escape difficulties
D.tightly connects people with their family and friends
4. The purpose of the author in writing this text is to ________.
A.tell us his favorite authorB.introduce a book to us
C.show his interest in readingD.teach us the importance of reading
2020-08-18更新 | 30次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自己的成长故事和生活经历说明家里有黑板的重要性。

【推荐3】I grew up in a house with an unusual design feature. The floor of part of the house was made of pieces of chalkboards that my father gathered from the local high school when it was repaired. He added a second large piece on the wall, too.

The result was that we always had a place to write notes, draw pictures, do quick calculations, and keep an ongoing grocery list to which anyone could contribute. The wall chalkboard was used for important notes, while the floor was most handy for messages that were meant to catch someone’s eye the moment they came in the house, things like “I’ve run out to the store, back in 30 minutes” or “Please start dinner at 5:30”.

When I was young, I thought that every house would have a large writing area, but then I moved away and realized that wasn’t the case. For years, especially since having kids, I’ve tried to keep information organized. Though my Moleskine paper planner has given some semblance (表象) of order to my life, it doesn’t make up for a good chalkboard.

But now things have changed. I’m pleased to say that a proper chalkboard has finally been fixed in my kitchen—something that should have happened years ago! My dad recently came for a visit and brought a piece of slate (石板) that fits the wall behind the door, adding a board for chalk.

All of a sudden we have an obvious place to go to store information where all family members can see it, a place where important thoughts can be written down.

I think every house should have a proper-sized chalkboard — a real slate one, if you can find it. It’s a game-changer, a family unifier, and an effective organizer. I may not have a chalkboard floor, but once again I have a chalkboard wall, and now my home feels complete.

1. What developed the author’s love for houses with a chalkboard?
A.His father’s expectation of him.B.Usual visits to an old house.
C.The environment he grew up in.D.His habit of writing something.
2. What happened to the author after he had children?
A.He was too busy to relax.
B.He developed an interest in chalkboards.
C.He grew poorer at collecting information.
D.He had trouble organizing information at home.
3. What can we know about the author’s father?
A.He bought slate from a school for the author.
B.He lived together with the author all the time.
C.He got a chalkboard fixed at the author’s home.
D.He had a chalkboard wall built in his own kitchen.
4. What is the benefit of having a chalkboard at home according to the author?
A.Making one healthier and wealthier.
B.Helping to keep the family life in order.
C.Increasing one’s sense of belonging.
D.Developing children’s interest in learning.
2024-01-04更新 | 47次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般