“The 1950s living room is making a comeback as a family entertainment centre,” said Jane Rumble, head of media research at Ofcom. “We are watching on much better, bigger, and more delicate television sets, but we are coming into the living room holding our connected devices.” While the family are coming together once more, comparisons with the past end there. With a range of smaller screens on hand, not everyone sitting on the sofa shares the same viewing experience.
The coronation (加冕礼) may have drawn the undivided attention of 20 million viewers in 1953, but those watching the Queen’s Jubilee celebrations 50 years later were as likely to be commenting online about BBC’s broadcast as watching it. “Just a few years ago, we would be talking about last night’s TV at work or at school,” said a viewer, “Now, we’re having those conversations live while watching TV, using social media, text and instant messaging.”
It is a behaviour of media meshing(联网), whose influence was underlined during this year’s Wimbledon men’s tennis final. As Andy Murray pushed towards his victory, 1.1 million people worldwide sent an average of over two microblogs about the match.
People use the Internet to enhance their television experience, for example, by reading a newspaper live blog about a football match while watching the action on the main screen. For a huge number of younger viewers, the portable screen offers a chance to do something unrelated, such as online shopping, listening to music or watching another television programme.
Some 70% of 16-to-24-year-olds claim to be absorbed in what Ofcom calls “media stacking” at least once a week. For TV viewers, the Internet scanning is the most popular activity, but they are also calling friends on the phone or sending emails and texts. Surprisingly, 12% claim to have listened to the radio with the television on, and 6% say they have watched another video in the meanwhile.
1. According to the study by Ofcom, family members nowadays _______.
A.care more about who holds the remote control |
B.share the same programmes in the living room |
C.watch better and more delicate television programmes |
D.enjoy TV together with various smaller screens on hand |
A.so many people worldwide are watching TV |
B.people like watching live matches on TV |
C.the great influence of media meshing |
D.the average amount of microblogs |
A.People are watching TV while shopping online. |
B.People are watching a broadcast of a coronation. |
C.The Internet makes people spend less time on TV. |
D.The Internet enriches people’s television experience. |
A.describe the changes connected devices bring to TV watching |
B.report the comeback of the traditional living room scene |
C.show the influence of connected devices on people |
D.present the different roles TV plays in people’s life |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Many of us mistakenly believe that it's wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed(有缺陷)?
If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn't like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.
Don't take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else.
You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior(自卑) because you don't have much money and you don't drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason that you don't have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person.
The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it's the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.
1. According to the author ________plays an important role in making friends.A.modesty | B.confidence |
C.admitting your shortcomings | D.self criticism |
A.you may not be the one to be blamed |
B.you and that person misunderstand each other |
C.you should find the reason in yourself |
D.you’d better talk with the person face to face |
A.you’ll have few friends if your flaws a re bigger than your good qualities |
B.your negative qualities cause a person to reject you |
C.your weakness may also be your strengths in some way |
D.your good qualities may turn out to be your flaws |
A.Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance. |
B.It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends. |
C.It is important to lose weight. |
D.If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty. |
A.How to lose weight. |
B.How to make friends. |
C.How to make self criticism. |
D.How to find your good qualities. |
【推荐2】Before I spoke to his school,Matt was waiting for me.He sat in his wheelchair unable to move.As soon as he saw me he started smiling.He could not talk but I pretended the sharks were eating his cereal and his laugh melted the hearts of everyone walking by.
One of the teachers told me that he was actually very smart,he just could not control his muscles due to a childhood disease.He was happy and very popular at his school—his parents' love and encouragement made all the difference.On the contrary,at a book signing session,I met a girl by the name of Anne.She walked up with her morn with a bright smile.Anne asked about my book with a slur in her speech indicating a slight head injury.I told her about it and she smiled the whole time and asked me to sign one for her.I did.
Five minutes later,I heard a voice from Anne's father,"You know you will not understand the book.You aren't smart enough."He said it so loudly that people were staring in their direction.She was absolutely crushed and her bright smile was now replaced with a look of total despair(绝望).He brought the book back to me and asked me to take it back.I asked him if he would allow me to purchase the book for Anne.He said no with a heartless response.I thought back to Matt.He could not speak,walk,run or play but was actually very happy and even doing well in school because of the love and encouragement of his parents.Anne on the other hand had a slight learning problem and may never know happiness or success because of a stern father.
What kind of parent are you? The truth is that whatever you are telling your kids-makes the difference between their success or failure in life.
1. What is Anne's problem?A.She was in total despair. | B.She wasn't smart enough. |
C.She can't speak and read. | D.She suffered from head injury. |
A.the teachers' help |
B.the author's appreciation |
C.his parents' support and encouragement |
D.the friendly attitude of all the people around |
A.To show her care for her. |
B.To help her to improve her reading ability. |
C.To teach the father how to educate children. |
D.To save her from feeling uncomfortable. |
A.They need more people to help them. |
B.What parents do plays an important part in their children's success. |
C.They are suffering different difficulties to some extent. |
D.The children with disability are well worth sympathizing. |
【推荐3】How to Express Thanks to Loved Ones
You may feel grateful to your family and friends, but it may not always be easy for you to know how to express that. To truly express your gratitude (感激), you have to be kind and open.
Tell them how much you thank them. You may be taking your family members for granted (想当然) without even realizing it.
Write “thank-you” cards.
Do favors for them. Don’t do favors for your friends just because they’ve helped you out recently or because you want something in return.
A.Give meaningful gifts |
B.Thank the person publicly |
C.When they face troubles and need some help |
D.It’s one of the easiest ways to show your gratitude |
E.Remember that a more grateful life is a happier life |
F.To show how much your family members mean to you |
G.Instead, help them out just because you care about them |
【推荐1】Nowadays, most of our lives are recorded online. We setup email and online shopping accounts.
The other kind is things that carry some important emotional value, such as social media accounts.
Is it possible to get everything deleted (删除)? The answer maybe “Yes”. The European Union’ s General Data Protection Regulation went into effect in 2018. It said people have a right to delete personal data.
A.It is impossible. |
B.Dealing with these is a problem. |
C.You only have a right to use them. |
D.In fact, there are two types of digital legacy. |
E.It is also known as “the right to be forgotten” |
F.Our online activity leaves behind a digital assets. |
G.We download music, films, games and e-books. |
【推荐2】While physical bookshops had to close their doors during the lockdowns, sales rose strongly.
Barbara White is the buyer and children’s book manager at Wimbledon Books, an independent store in southwest London. “Obviously we had to close, but we did click-and-collect, which, in the run-up to the 2020 Christmas, was crazily busy,” she says. “People were rediscovering books and wanting to be supportive.”
After the Christmas period, sales did begin to falter, but Ms. White says a website called Bookshop.org appeared. An online retailer (零售商) of new books that first started in the US in January 2020, it shares its profits (利润) with independent physical bookstores.
Customers order from Bookshop.org, and the books are sent out from a wholesaler. Independent shops registered with (在……登记) Bookshop.org are not involved in this process; however they still get to share about a third of its profits every six months.
In addition, independent stores get all the profits from the sale of books on Bookshop. org from orders that originate through links (链接) from their own websites, social media posts, or email newsletters.
“Our goal is to help independent bookshops get a bigger share of online sales,”says Nicole Vanderbilt, managing director of Bookshop.org’s UK arm.
However, some people are arguing that it would still be better if customers buy direct from an independent bookstore.
One author who is focused on independent shops is Robin Ince, who is also a comedian, actor, and co-presenter of BBC podcast The Infinite Monkey Cage. He has just published his latest book,The Importance Of Being Interested, and is now on a tour of more than 100 such UK bookshops to sell the book.
He says that while many bookshops suffer heavy losses because of COVID-19, they still show their true worth.“Independent bookshops have kept going, and their relationship with their customers has improved,” he says.“Some got on their bikes and sent their books to people’ s front doors.” Mr Ince hopes that independent physical bookstores are here to stay despite (尽管) the advantages of buying online.
1. What kept Wimbledon Books busy before the 2020 Christmas?A.The rising sales of books. |
B.The new books from Bookshop.org. |
C.Preparing gifts for readers. |
D.Rediscovering wonderful books for readers. |
A.Quicken. | B.Double. | C.Drop. | D.. Remain. |
A.They must be American bookstores. |
B.They must draw in new customers continuously. |
C.They can get all the profits related to themselves. |
D.They should pay the online retailer one third of their income. |
A.They will disappear soon. |
B.They have upgraded their services. |
C.They need to change their sales model. |
D.They have improved their shopping environment. |
【推荐3】Best Sleep Music Apps
If you’re in search of a better night’s sleep, trying a sleep music app might be the answer. Here are some sleep music apps to choose from.
Calm
Calm has an impressively large library of relaxation and sleep-causing sounds. It stands out for providing the latest collection of modern music from popular artists. This app offers a free version, but to really take advantage of what Calm has to offer, you had better choose the paid version, which costs $69.99 for one year. A lifetime membership is $399.99.
Headspace
Headspace is an app designed in the simplest way that makes it quick and easy to use its library of sleep-specific music, so it is friendly to the aged. Helpful suggestions point out features like how to set a timer without making you feel the app difficult to use. Headspace only costs $39.99 yearly.
Relax Melodies
Relax Melodies is designed to calm your mind with relaxing sounds. “Discover” page helps you find some app features, like bedtime stories and breathing exercises. Though its free version provides a great introduction to the idea of sleep music, the paid version unlocks a larger library of sounds. It only costs $49.99 yearly or you can pay $8.99 a month.
Pzizz
One thing that sets Pzizz apart is its voice narration (旁白), with male and female options available. Usually, the voice is low and calm. If you find the presence of a voice to be comforting or benefit from someone helping you to relax your mind and body, then Pzizz is suitable for you. Monthly costs for it are $7.99, yearly $49.99 and lifetime $249.99.
1. Which app would you recommend to your grandparents?A.Calm. | B.Headspace. | C.Relax Melodies. | D.Pzizz. |
A.They offer physical exercises. | B.They include collections of modern music. |
C.They provide free service. | D.They introduce users to a large library. |
A.Create the voice narration you like. | B.Chat with someone before sleep. |
C.Listen to low and calm music. | D.Listen to the voice you like best. |
【推荐1】Distantly related to the larger, better-known black-and-white giant panda, the red panda is a mere creature found in the mountains of Nepal, Myanmar, and central China.
The red panda is dwarfed by the black-and-white giant that shares its name. These pandas typically grow to the size of a house cat, though their big, bushy tails add an additional 46 centimeters. They use their ringed tails as wraparound blankets in the cold mountain heights.
The red panda shares the giant panda’s rainy, high-altitude forest habitat, but has a wider range. Red pandas live in the mountains of Nepal and northern Myanmar, as well as in central China.
These animals spend most of their lives in trees and even sleep aloft. When hunting, they are most active at night as well as in the hours ofdusk and dawn.
Red pandas have a taste for bamboo but, unlike their larger relatives, they eat many other foods as well — fruit, acorns, roots, and eggs. Like giant pandas, they have an extended wrist bone that functions almost like a thumb (拇指) and greatly aids their grasp.
They are shy and alone except when mating. Females give birth in the spring and summer, typically to one to four young. Young red pandas remain in their nests for about 90 days, during which time their mother cares for them. Males take little or no interest in their young babies.
The red panda has given scientists taxonomic (分类的) fits. It has been classified as a relative of the giant panda, and also of the raccoon, with whichitshares a ringed tail. Currently, red pandas are considered members of their own unique family — the Ailuridae.
Red pandas are endangered, victims of deforestation. Their natural space is shrinking as more and more forests are destroyed by logging and the spread of agriculture.
1. Which of the following best describes the red panda?A.Big and bushy. | B.Particular about food. |
C.Active in the day. | D.Hard to fit into a category. |
A.By their size. | B.By their habitat. |
C.By the way they hunt. | D.By their wrist bone. |
A.The raccoon. | B.The red panda. |
C.The giant panda. | D.The taxonomic fit. |
A.To compare a variety of pandas. |
B.To explain the classification of pandas. |
C.To raise awareness of protecting wildlife. |
D.To make an introduction to a unique animal. |
【推荐2】Scientists have figured out how to obtain abundant amounts of oil from duckweed (浮萍), one of nature’s fastest-growing water plants. Changing such plant oil into biofuels for transportation and heating could be a big part of a more sustainable future. For a new study, led by Shanklin, a biochemist, in the Plant Biotechnology Journal, researchers genetically engineered duckweed plants to produce seven times more oil: per acre than soybeans — currently the most commonly used biofuel-producing plant.
Unlike fossil fuels, biofuels can be regained faster than they are used. Fuels made from new and used vegetable oils, animal fat can have a lower carbon footprint than fossil fuels do, depending on how they are sourced, but there has been a recent opposition against them. This is partly because so many crops now go into energy production rather than food. Besides, biofuels take up more than 100 million acres of the world’s agricultural land.
Duckweed, common on every continent but Antarctica, is among the world’s most productive plants per acre, and the researchers suggest it could be a game-changing renewable energy source mainly because of the fact that it grows readily in water, so it wouldn’t compete with food crops for agricultural land. Moreover, Shanklin and his team found a way to sidestep a major biotechnological hurdle.
According to Rebecca Roston, a biochemist at the University of Nebraska, who was not involved in the study, engineered green plants typically expend a lot of energy on oil production and thus stop growing. For the new study, Shanklin says, the researchers added an oil-producing gene that would be inactive at first, and then “turn it on like a light switch” by introducing a particular molecule (分子) only when the plant had finished growing.
This process “went fabulously well,” Roston says. “If it works in other species, this can solve one of our biggest issues, which is how we can make more oil in more plants without negatively affecting growth.”
1. What can be learned about Duckweed plants from the text?A.They have vital nutrients for humans. |
B.They pose threat to agricultural lands. |
C.They are engineered to make biofuels. |
D.They absorb less carbon than soybeans. |
A.Extend. | B.Overcome. | C.Enhance. | D.Worsen. |
A.The gene activation method is promising. |
B.Roston participated in Shanklin’s research. |
C.Biofuel production will cease plant growth. |
D.Biofuel production competes with food crops. |
A.An energy revolution is unavoidable |
B.Duckweed: An ideal green energy source |
C.A perfect replacement for biofuels is found |
D.Biofuel: A practical solution for energy crisis |
It may sound risky, but many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and don’t branch out beyond friends when asking on Twitter just like me, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern.
“I think the digital connection of young people is really key, because younger generations grew up sharing things online, sharing files, photos, music, etc, so they have been very used to sharing,” said Juliet Schor, a sociology professor at Boston College.
The sharing economy got big during the recession(经济衰退), allowing people to access more goods and services using technology and even to share cost. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom.
According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver’s license compared to six in ten today. So it’s not that surprising that on my 16th birthday I wasn’t rushing to get a license but an iPhone.
“Driving, for young people, does mean they have to disconnect from their technology, and that’s a negative. So if they could sit in the passenger side and still be connected, that’s going to be a plus,” Schor continued.
To me, another plus is that ridesharing represents something, something much bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find me on Twitter.
1. The American teens like me, prefer to possess an iPhone as a birthday gift because ______.
A.it is most fashionable and cool |
B.they are bored with driving cars |
C.they are fond of being connected |
D.it is much cheaper than a car |
A.young people will sit waiting to be contacted by reading a passage |
B.sharing economy is bound to be responsible for the recession |
C.young people tend to share a car with strangers by means of Twitter |
D.being connected via technology comes first for young people |
A.Twitter, an Awesome Website |
B.Cars or iPhone |
C.Teens Use Twitter to Thumb Rides |
D.Cool Teens on the Go |