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组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自然 > 自然 > 动物
题型：完形填空 难度：0.85 引用次数：204 题号：18452281

So far, many dolphins worldwide have been captured and kept in small pools, performing for people, especially kids. These dolphins are fed on fish instead of having to _______them. Gradually, they start spending most of their time near the pool waiting for food rather than underwater. They get out of shape and can no longer _______for long distances, which affects their_______ greatly, and results in _______ consequences (后果).

Thus comes the question. “Should captive (被关起来的) dolphins be _______?” Jeff Foster, a dolphin expert, decided to help two captive dolphins, Tom and Misha, to reach their top physical_______. Every day, he trained the two dolphins to get used to their wild homes again. Twenty months later, Tom and Misha began to act like _______ dolphins and they were set free back into the sea.

_______Tom and Misha lived in captivity for 4 to 5 years, they were able to adapt to the wild. It was _______ what Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins would ________ in the wild.

This program was successful, but there have been other failures. For example, another dolphin, Keiko, returned into the ocean in 2002, but________ a year later because of all the misery (痛苦) he ________ in the past. The sudden ________change did not suit him well.

If people want to avoid these accidents, we must go to great lengths and put ________to ensure it doesn’t happen ever again. In fact, with virtual reality technology picking up, there can still be great ways to ________ kids with sea animals without having to capture them.

1.
A．pick upB．throw awayC．look afterD．hunt for
2.
A．seeB．hearC．jumpD．dive
3.
A．tasteB．shelterC．lifestyleD．popularity
4.
A．unexpectedB．possibleC．terribleD．indirect
5.
A．releasedB．disturbedC．protectedD．fed
6.
A．exerciseB．painC．appearanceD．condition
7.
A．wildB．cleverC．helplessD．harmless
8.
A．BecauseB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．If
9.
A．hardlyB．exactlyC．possiblyD．awfully
10.
A．trainB．searchC．surviveD．perform
11.
A．escapedB．diedC．returnedD．recovered
12.
A．led toB．went throughC．went overD．brought up
13.
A．environmentB．temperatureC．oceanD．food
14.
A．dreamsB．hopesC．promisesD．efforts
15.
A．inspireB．treatC．pleaseD．change
22-23高一·全国·课后作业 查看更多[3]
更新时间：2023-03-18 21:50:57 |
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【知识点】 动物 科普知识 说明文

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动物科普知识 说明文
完形填空(约180词) | 较易 (0.85)
名校
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在后花园的一棵树上悬挂了一块小木板，用来喂附近的一些鹦鹉和松鼠。但是鹦鹉每次总是欺负松鼠，不让松鼠吃的尽兴，直到有一天松鼠发起了反击，证明了没有人可以惹它，直到今天，它还在继续对抗那些专横的鹦鹉。

【推荐1】We have a small wooden board suspended on a tree in our back garden to feed some of the parrots and squirrels that populate our neighbourhood.

They visit in the morning and evening to see if we have_________any leftover rice or fruit, and loud noises can be heard if the_________is empty.

The squirrels are usually the quietest of the creatures that visit, while the parrots are the bossiest Sometimes, one of the squirrels will____________________________________________________________________standing on his hind legs, holding up a lump (块) of_________as big as himself and eating it, his mouth working at great speed. The parrots,_________, neve    6    r let the poor squirrel seat to his heart’s content, often peck (啄) at him and_________him away.

One day in July last year, something quite_________happened. A parrot went for the usual_________, but the squirrel.__________backing away,__________his head towards the parrot in defence. The parrot gave in__________, and quickly moved to the opposite end of the board before the two of them__________the feast. The little squirrel__________that nobody can mess with him and to this day he__________to stand up to those bossy parrots.

1.
A．put onB．put upC．put downD．put out
2.
A．boardB．treeC．gardenD．house
3.
A．playB．sleepC．hideD．wander
4.
A．aggressiveB．adorableC．admirableD．alarming
5.
A．riceB．bananaC．rockD．bread
6.
A．howeverB．butC．yetD．though
7.
A．takeB．blowC．pushD．chase
8.
A．commonB．abnormalC．unusualD．unlucky
9.
A．fightB．attackC．quarrelD．exercise
10.
A．instead ofB．in case ofC．in spite ofD．in time of
11.
A．pulledB．castC．pushedD．threw
12.
A．constantlyB．immediatelyC．finallyD．obviously
13.
A．searched forB．eat upC．looked forward toD．went on with
14.
A．declaredB．agreedC．assumedD．proved
15.
A．meansB．continuesC．intendsD．pretends
2023-11-01更新 | 69次组卷
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完形填空(约140词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了日本一个小岛上的猴子学会了洗红薯这一技能，并将这一技能传递到了其它附近岛屿上的有趣现象。

【推荐2】The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some ________ with dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt ________.

One clever 18-month-old monkey found the way to ________ the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her ________ also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.

All the younger monkeys ________ learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them ________ to eat. But many older monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the ________ sweet potatoes.

Then something very surprising________. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby ________ began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was________ from one island to another.

1.
A．sweet potatoesB．green plantsC．hard stonesD．fresh nuts
2.
A．beautifulB．terribleC．difficultD．interesting
3.
A．findB．reachC．solveD．understand
4.
A．childrenB．brothersC．sistersD．friends
5.
A．quietlyB．easilyC．angrilyD．awfully
6.
A．nicerB．smallerC．lighterD．drier
7.
A．smallB．largeC．newD．dirty
8.
A．took onB．took offC．took placeD．took away
9.
A．treesB．islandsC．beachesD．rivers
10.
A．lostB．droppedC．passedD．left
2022-02-23更新 | 88次组卷
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完形填空(约220词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物之间的一些沟通方式，以及人类独有的语言能力。

【推荐3】A rabbit is running into its hole. You will ask, “What has this to do _________ language?” Well, when a rabbit sees something _________, it runs away. Its _________ moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this, they run too. They know that there is _________. The rabbit has told them something _________ making a sound. It has given them a _________.

Many _________ animals use this kind of language. When a bee _________ some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees _________ the food is by speaking to them, __________ it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.

Some animals say things __________. A dog barks (吠叫), for instance, when __________ comes near. A cat purrs (叫) when __________. Some birds make several different sounds, each __________ its own meaning.

But human beings have something that no animal has — a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform (告诉) other people __________ we think or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this.

No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow (然而) he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words.

1.
A．forB．aboutC．withD．in
2.
A．dangerousB．strangeC．newD．interesting
3.
A．eyesB．tailC．headD．mouth
4.
A．foodB．holeC．hunterD．danger
5.
A．byB．withoutC．beforeD．for
6.
A．signalB．wordC．signD．chance
7.
A．kindB．stupidC．otherD．the other
8.
A．has foundB．is givenC．eatsD．is looking for
9.
A．whatB．whereC．asD．there
10.
A．butB．whereC．whichD．and
11.
A． by speaking to each otherB． by making soundsC． by moving their bodiesD． by looking at each other
12.
A．a friendB．the masterC．a strangerD．a child
13.
A．pleasedB．laughedC．fedD．seen
14.
A．includesB．haveC．understandsD．with
15.
A．whoB．thatC．whatD．where
2024-04-07更新 | 33次组卷
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