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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:95 题号:18602128

In 2004,the 410,000 residential (住宅的)fires in America caused more than 14,000 injuries and 3,000 deaths.You can prevent fire-related deaths and injuries,and even most residential fires by knowing about fire safety.    1    

Fire safety escape plan

A fire safety escape plan tells everyone what to do if your home catches fire.Your family need to design an escape plan for your home.    2     When you discuss with your family,it is a good idea to talk about each person’s responsibilities in case of a fire such as who helps whom out of the house. 

Fire safety and kids

    3     Children cause thousands of residential fires each year most of which are caused by children playing with matches.You need to teach your children to obey the following fire safety rules:    4     Always have an adult’s help when cooking.Always STOP,DROP,and ROLL,if you or your clothes catch fire. 

Fire safety and your home

Electrical fires are the most common type of residential fires in America.Electric heaters,and clothes dryers are responsible for most of residential electrical fires.If a fire happens,shut off the electricity,and put out small fires with your home fire extinguisher (灭火器).Do not put water on electrical fires.    5     Call 911 and report the fire.

A.Don’t stop to save anything.
B.Never play with matches or lighters.
C.Fire safety education begins with children.
D.Do not try to deal with large fires by yourself.
E.Your children are the most important people in your life.
F.The escape plan needs to be known by everyone in your family.
G.Protect you and your family by making an escape plan and learning fire safety.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了对付霸凌的几个方法。

【推荐1】How To Deal With A Bully

A bully is someone who, out of habit, uses their power to hurt or frighten other people. They enjoy doing physical and emotional harm to others and often leave the victim feeling helpless.     1    . However, these suggestions below can stop the situation from worsening.


Ask Them To Stop

Asking the bullies to stop in a firm and confident voice is sometimes an effective measure to deal with them. Sometimes when we do not speak up for ourselves, the bullies continue with their behavior thinking of us as easy targets. In this thought, they assume that we will never speak up to them.     2    .


Be Accompanied

    3    . If you are with your friends, or if you are in the company of someone, it is less likely that the bully will disturb you. We are not asking you to make a huge circle of friends. Sometimes, all it takes is one loyal friend who will stay by you no matter what.


Turn The Situation Into A Joke

Some of us are born comedians and we can turn almost anything into a joke.    4    . Turn the situation the bully has created into a joke or just say something funny. This will break the bully’s confidence and they will know that you are strong and sure about who you are. This will make them back off.

It is never easy to deal with all the unwanted bullying even when you have done nothing wrong.    5    . So be brave and take action now!

A.Bullies usually hunt for people who are alone
B.There is no simple solution when it comes to bullying
C.It’s a brilliant idea to make as many friends as possible
D.But doing nothing will only result in more intense bullying
E.If you are one of these people, try to make full use of your gift
F.So when we do speak up for ourselves, it takes them by surprise
G.Whatever they do, remember you are not responsible for their actions
2023-08-09更新 | 33次组卷
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【推荐2】Running on the beach can certainly be a good thing. It’s definitely different from running on the pavement, a track or trails with soft surfaces.

For starters, sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven surface and constantly shifts under your feet. As you push off, you’re going to lose some of your energy as the sand moves. So, you’re not going to be able to push yourself forward as you are on a track or pavement. But this unevenness has an upside: It gives your body an extra workout, forcing you to engage muscles that don’t get as much use during runs on firm surfaces. For instance, your feet, ankles, lower back and the muscles around your hips might feel more painful and more tired than usual after a beach run just because the surface is constantly moving and changing step by step.

You also might feel painful afterward because beaches tend to slope(倾斜)downward, toward the water. If you’re going for a long run on the beach, you might notice that one side of your body — including your ankle, leg or knee — might feel more painful because you’re putting more pressure on it due to the slope.

Some beach runners tend to run barefoot. However, if you’re not used to barefoot running, start slowly and don’t run long distances at first. That’s because running barefoot uses different muscles compared with running with shoes, and it’s important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet. Moreover, because sand can be rough, you can get blisters(疱)pretty easily from running barefoot.

Despite these challenges, running on sand can be a smart choice for athletes because running on it can decrease the impact on their body during high-intensity workouts. This could potentially lead to reduced muscle damage and less pain. Women had less myoglobin(肌红蛋白) — a protein that can be a sign of muscle pain — in their blood after running on sand than they did after running on grass. This suggests running on softer ground surfaces, such as sand, may reduce muscle damage.

1. Why do starters have difficulty running on sand?
A.The smooth surface makes them fall over easily.
B.The moving surface makes them energetically costly.
C.The water surface puts more stress on their bodies.
D.The watery surface makes them wet through frequently.
2. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in Paragraph 2?
A.Advantage.B.Reason.
C.Expectation.D.Challenge.
3. What should you avoid if you want to try running barefoot on sand?
A.Starting slowly.B.Adjusting your feet.
C.Strengthening some muscles.D.Running long distances.
4. What’s the unique benefit of running on sand to women?
A.Reduced muscle damage.B.Less challenges.
C.Increased workouts.D.Less pain.
2019-07-18更新 | 47次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Nearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of it but don’t know the proper ways. Here’s some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.

Make a list.

Write down why you want to stop a certain behavior, how it’s hurting you and how to get rid of it. This will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.

Join in other activities.

It’s wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.

Give yourself a present.

Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what you’ll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.

Keep off bad habits.

If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.

Be patient.

Bad habits develop over years, so you probably won’t be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.

Find support.

Don’t be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldn’t get from yourself.

1. If you want to lose weight, you should          .
A.drink more coffeeB.refuse the junk food
C.find support from friendsD.find a heavy smoker
2. From the passage you can learn            .
A.why we have some bad habitsB.how to get rid of bad habits
C.what to do to have a bad habitD.where to find some support
2022-02-23更新 | 26次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般