组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 人际交往 > 友谊
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:354 题号:18684153

When I was in college, an acquaintance who had graduated a few years ago came back to visit for the weekend. As we walked around campus on Saturday night, he flung his hands into the cold air and exclaimed, “You guys are so lucky; you live a minute away from all your friends. You’ll never have this again.”

At that time, I thought it was kind of sad — a grown man longing for my life of university housing and late library nights. But his words have stuck with me in the years since. “In adulthood, as people grow up and go away, friendships are the relationships most likely to suffer,” my colleague Julie Beck wrote in 2015. Therefore, the older you get, the more effort it takes to maintain connections, because you don’t have as many built-in opportunities to see your friends every day.

The writer Jennifer Senior noted last year that the fact of our choosing friendships makes them both fragile and special. “You have to continually involve. That you choose it is what gives it its value,” she wrote. But that’s also what makes friendships harder to hold on to as our lives evolve.

It’s hard but not impossible. Senior notes that when it comes to friendship, “we are ritual-deficient. So we have to create them: weekly phone calls, friendship anniversaries, road trips, and so on.”

“Friendship is the rare kind of relationship that remains forever available to us as we age,” Senior writes. “It’s a defender against stasis (停滞期), a potential source of creativity and revival in lives that otherwise narrow with time.” It’s something worth choosing, over and over again.

1. It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s friend probably felt _______.
A.enviousB.irritatedC.sympatheticD.uneasy
2. Julie Beck might agree that ________.
A.it’s ridiculous for adults to long for campus life
B.distance brings challenge to keeping friendships
C.people do not create enough chances to meet with friends
D.when friends are apart, their friendships surely weaken as well
3. The following ways can help people hold on to friendships except _______.
A.celebrating important daysB.going on journeys together
C.enlarging circles of friendsD.keeping in touch with friends
4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The future of friendship.B.The origin of friendship.
C.The nature of friendship.D.The definition of friendship.
【知识点】 友谊 夹叙夹议

相似题推荐

阅读理解-七选五(约150词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】When looking to meet new people, try to be open to new experiences.    1    Here is something new you can experience and hopefully you will have some fun.

Volunteer. Volunteering can be a great way to help others while meeting new people.    2    

Take a class or join a club.    3    In those places, you will meet people with common interests. Websites such as Meetup. com can help you find local groups or start your own and connect with others who share similar interests.

    4    . Dog owners often stop and chat while their dogs play with each other. If dog ownership isn’t right for you, volunteer to walk dogs from a shelter or a local rescue group.

Unplug(拔掉插头). It’s difficult to meet new people in any social situation if you’re more interested in your phone than the people around you.    5    Making eye contact and exchanging small talk with strangers is great practice for making connections-and you never know where it may lead!

A.Walk a dog
B.Play with dogs
C.Take a class or join a club such as a book group, dinner club, or sports team
D.Volunteering also gives you the chance to practice and develop your social skills
E.For example, you can share your mobile games when you meet with new people
F.Not everything you try will be successful but you can always learn from the experience.
G.So remove your headphones and put your smartphone away while you’re waiting for a bus.
2017-12-27更新 | 101次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】A sense of humor is something highly valued. A person who has a great sense of humor is often considered to be happy and socially confident. However, humor is a double-edged sword. Sometimes it can damage self-respect and annoy others.

People who use bonding humor tell jokes and generally lighten the mood. They're thought to be good at reducing the tension in uncomfortable situations. They often make fun of their common experiences, and sometimes they may even laugh off their own misfortunes. The basic message they deliver is: We're all alike, we find the same things funny, and we're all in this together.

Put-down humor, on the other hand, is an aggressive type of humor used to criticize others through teasing. When it's aimed against politicians, as it often is, it's extremely funny and mostly harmless. But in the real world, it may have a harmful effect. An example of such humor is telling friends an embarrassing story about another friend. When challenged about their teasing, the put-down jokers might claim that they are "just kidding," thus allowing themselves to avoid responsibility. This type of humor, though considered by some people to be socially acceptable, may hurt the feelings of the one being teased and thus have a bad effect on personal relationships.

Finally, in hate-me humor, the joker is the target of the joke for the amusement of others. This type of humor was used by comedians John Belushi and Chris Farley—both of whom suffered for their success in show business. A small amount of such humor is charming, but routinely offering oneself up to be embarrassed destroys one's self-esteem, and fosters depression and anxiety.

So it seems that being funny isn't necessarily an indicator of good social skills and well-being. In certain cases, it may actually have a negative effect on interpersonal relationships.

1. In bonding humor, people create a relaxing atmosphere by ________.
A.joking about experiences they share
B.showing their personal relationships
C.teasing experiences of their friends
D.laughing at other's misfortunes
2. Which of the following is among the common targets of put-down humor?
A.Comedians.B.Jokers.
C.Politicians.D.Actors.
3. In the passage, the author mainly conveys ________.
A.humor can be classified into three kinds
B.humor has its bright side and dark side
C.humor deserves to be studied
D.humor is highly valued
2017-07-14更新 | 140次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Many people spend more than four hours per day on WeChat, and it is redefining the word “friend.” Does friending someone on social media make him or her your friend in real life?

Robin Dunbar, a professor at Oxford University, found that only 15, of the 150 Facebook friends the average user has, could be counted as actual friends and only five as close friends. WeChat may show a similar pattern.

Those, with whom you attended a course together, applied for the same part-time job, went to a party and intended to cooperate but failed, take up most of your WeChat friends. In chat records, the only message may be a system notice, “You have accepted somebody’s friend request”. Sometimes when seeing some photos shared on “Moments”, you even need several minutes to think about when you became friends. Also, you may be disturbed by mass messages sent from your unfamiliar “friends”, including requests for voting for their children or friends, links from Pinduoduo.com (a Chinese e-commerce platform that allows users to buy items at lower prices if they purchase in groups) and cookie-cutter blessings in holidays.

You would have thought about deleting this type of “friends” and sort out your connections. But actually you did not do that as you were taught that social networking is valuable to one’s success. Besides, it would be really awkward if they found that you have unfriended them already. Then, you keep increasing your “friends” in social media and click “like” on some pictures that you are not really interested. But the fact is that deep emotional connections do not come with the increasing number of your friends in social media.

If the number of your friends reaches 150, maintaining these relationships can be tough to you, and sometimes even will make you anxious. According to Robin Dunbar, 150 is the limit of the number of people with whom one can maintain stable social relationships.

1. What can we learn from Robin Dunbar’s finding in Paragraph 2?
A.A Facebook user has 250 friends on average.
B.Most of the social media friends can be actual friends.
C.Among our social media friends, only a few people matter.
D.Only 15 people of a person’s Facebook friends can be close friends.
2. What does the third paragraph tell us about most of your WeChat friends?
A.You have deep communication with them.
B.You benefit a lot from their mass messages.
C.You just have a nodding acquaintance with them.
D.You become friends with them in important occasions.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.We will be anxious if we make friends online.
B.We should avoid making any friends in social media.
C.We should make as many friends as possible in social media.
D.We have difficulty managing relationships with over 150 people.
2020-07-10更新 | 27次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般