“How do you account for your remarkable accomplishment in life?” Queen Victoria of the UK asked Helen Keller. “How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf you were able to accomplish so much?”
Ms.Keller’s answer is a tribute to her dedicated teacher. “If it had not been for Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.”
According to speaker Zig Ziglar, “Little Annie” Sullivan, as she was called when she was young, was no stranger to hardship.“She was almost sightless herself (due to a childhood fever) and was, at one time, diagnosed as hopelessly” insane by her caregivers. She was locked in a dark underground room of a mental institution because of mental problems. Little Anne Sullivan would attack anyone who came near sometimes. However, an elderly nurse believed there was hope and she offered to help the child. Every day she made all her efforts to give little Anne words of love and encouragement. She believed Little Annie could recover, if only she were shown love.
Eventually, doctors noticed the change in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hatred, they now noted a gentleness and love. They moved her upstairs where she continued to improve. Then the day finally came when this seemingly ”hopeless’’ child was released.
Anne Sullivan grew into a young woman with a desire to help others as she herself was helped by the kind nurse. It was she who saw the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved her, disciplined her, played with her, pushed her and worked with her until the flickering candle that was her life became a beacon of light to the world. Anne Sullivan worked wonders in Helen’s life; but it was a loving nurse who first believed in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate teacher.
“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.” But if it had not been for a kind and dedicated nurse, the name of Anne Sullivan would have remained unknown.
1. The dialogue in the first two paragraphs is mainly to ________ .A.begin telling the story of Helen Keller and her teacher Anne Sullivan. |
B.prove that Helen Keller made a great contribution. |
C.get the reader interested in how Helen Keller achieved so much. |
D.show a deep admiration for Helen Keller. |
A.Hardship knew Sullivan when she was young. |
B.When young, Sullivan was not afraid of hardship. |
C.When young, Sullivan knew much about hardship. |
D.When young, Sullivan experienced much hardship. |
A.Sullivan recovered with the help of an old nurse. |
B.Sullivan experienced firsthand how terrible the life of a deaf child was. |
C.Sullivan was once mentally ill. |
D.Sullivan tried to be as helpful as the old nurse. |
A.the secret life of Sullivan | B.the hardship of Sullivan |
C.the power of love | D.how Keller succeeded |
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【推荐1】At the age of 4, I began attending the choir at St. James Church. My mother decided that joining the choir would provide me with musical instruction. I was initially joined by a lot of kids at St. James, making choir a fun, social task, but as I grew older, one by one, my friends began dropping out.
St. James was situated on the Upper East Side, one of the fanciest areas in New York, while I came from the Brooklyn neighborhood of Bushwick. Some children at the choir proudly showed off the signs of their good education whose cost was nearly as much as my mother’s yearly wage, while I wore my uniform of jeans and a Tshirt. They knew me as the girl from Brooklyn, the chorister who went to public school. This discrepancy (差异) made me very uncomfortable.
I begged my mom to let me follow the path of my friends, but she replied with a “NO”. As the years went on, I continued to bother my mother. Her answers began to lessen in severity. She said “Just do it for one more year” or “Are you sure?” Not seeing much hope, I began to withdraw my constant requests. Gradually I enjoyed finding my voice every week in church. After years in the choir, people started to acknowledge me for my voice rather than my address and I began to appreciate music and my habitual complaints (抱怨) about the choir were completely gone.
Through the choir, I learned that if you continue with something long enough, you will receive some sort of benefit from it and maybe even grow to love it. Because of the choir,I found my voice in a small church. Because of the choir, I am willing to go wherever life will take me with an open mind.
1. Why did the author’s mother send her to the choir?A.She expected to make her sociable. | B.She wanted her to learn to sing. |
C.She was too busy to take care of her. | D.She followed a friend’s suggestions. |
A.She lost interest in singing. | B.She felt uneasy and embarrassed. |
C.She hoped to get a better education. | D.She decided to help support her family. |
A.She didn’t refuse them flatly. | B.She was very angry about them. |
C.She agreed to them completely. | D.She simply ignored them. |
A.Treasure what we have. | B.Stick to what we are doing. |
C.Be curious about our daily life. | D.Be grateful to people around us. |
【推荐2】Robert Lee Frost was born on March 26, 1874 in San Francisco, California. Frost attended Dartmouth College after graduating from high school in 1892. In 1894 his first poem, titled My Butterfly. An Elegy, was published in The Independent. Robert Frost went on to attend Harvard University in 1897 after marrying his wife Elinor in 1895. He left university due to health concerns, and moved to a New Hampshire farm.
The time spent on his farm in New Hampshire, where he tried to work the land, make a life, and provide for his family, was very hard for Robert Frost, his wife and children. However, Frost came to respect rural life and grew an appreciation of what those living around him went through. Because he so intimately knew rural country life, he was able to master describing it through prose(散文).These experiences on the farm inspired many of his well-known pieces of poetry, including The Tufts of Flowers and The Trial by Existence, both of which were published in 1906.
It was when Robert Frost decided to sell his farm in 1912 and move to England that he found publishers who were willing to shine a light on his poetry, something that was tough for a new poet to do in America. His first book of poems, A Boy’s Will, was published only a few months after his arrival in England, and North of Boston was published a year afterward.
By the time when Robert Frost made it back to his home country of America, he had built a solid career and reputation in England and was able to further his success. His standing allowed him to connect with influential publishers, such as Henry Holt, and get his poetry out into the hands of the American people. In 1916, Frost published Mountain Interval, which contained poems and stories he had written during his stay in England.
Robert Frost died on January 29, 1963 in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 88. Before passing away, Robert Frost was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal in 1960 for his poems and contributions to American literature.
1. Why did Frost leave Harvard University?A.Because he was eager for country life. |
B.Because he had a large family to support. |
C.Because he developed some health problems. |
D.Because he had to manage his farm in New Hampshire. |
A.His familiarity with country life. |
B.His hardship on his farm. |
C.His experiences in England. |
D.His appreciation of his family. |
A.Fame. | B.Relation. |
C.Career. | D.Move. |
A.by space | B.by process |
C.by comparison | D.by time |
【推荐3】Terence Crowster started the Hot—Spot Library, after appealing for donations on Facebook, in Scottsville, South Africa in 2017. Based out of two aging metal shipping containers, it may not look like your conventional library. On winter days, rain leaks through holes in the roof and drips down onto the tables and bookshelves. But for the residents of Scottsville, a neighborhood torn apart by drug abuse and gang violence, it offers a safe space to escape the severe realities of daily life and to explore different worlds in the pages of thousands of donated second-hand books.
What eventually inspired Crowster to launch his project, he says, was visiting schools and witnessing firsthand South Africa’s problem with literacy. While according to UNESCO, nearly 90% of South Africans can read and write, this statistic masks a worrying trend—the percentage of children who can “read for meaning”, instead of simply being able to recognize words, is extremely low. A recent study found that just 22% of Grade 4 students could effectively read for meaning.
At the Hot-Spot Library, Crowster has carried out a system of book reviews to ensure that his young members are indeed reading for meaning. A borrower who returns a volume must fill out a review form, which the librarians store in folders. “I like that Peter saves the people,”wrote one reviewer after returning a copy of Peter Pan. “I don’t like Captain Hook because he is rude with people.”Such are the morals that Crowster hopes his young readers will internalize.
With only a membership of 30 in its first year, today the library has over 700 members. “It takes me to a place in my mind where I can just relax and live in the book,”says Abigail Cloete, who joined in a month ago, “Right now I’m in Hawaii,”she jokes, pulling a small red copy of Heartbeat in Hawaii out of her bag.
1. What's the Hot-Spot Library like?A.Well-furnished. | B.Poorly-equipped. |
C.Specially-decorated. | D.Traditionally-designed. |
A.Severe violence in the schools. | B.UNESCO's inspiring statistics. |
C.Donations from local communities. | D.The children's problem with literacy. |
A.To help librarians arrange the folders. | B.To collect the borrowers’ information. |
C.To lead the readers to read for meaning. | D.To let people know what a book review is. |
A.She finds relief in reading. | B.She is very sociable. |
C.She enjoys travelling abroad. | D.She is quite adventurous. |
【推荐1】A 70-year-old woman wins hearts with her energetic workouts on Douyin, He Qi reports in Shanghai.
Videos on the social networking platform Douyin—also known globally as TikTok—that show men and women with perfect physiques working out or providing fitness tips are commonplace.
Trying to stand out from the crowd amid a flood of such videos can often be difficult, but a relatively new account, which has only been active since last year, has managed to do easily. The fitness instructor behind this account is not a young woman with a slim, toned figure that would leave viewers green with envy.
The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang, a Shanghai resident with 3 million likes on her Douyin videos. She was once even featured on a reality show on China Central Television. According to her trainer, who helped to manage the Douyin account, Chen attracted more than 400,000 followers within just a few months.
“The main group that I wanted to encourage was people at ages 30 to 50,” says Chen. “I think they will be motivated to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can. The message I want to convey is that it is never too late to pursue good health.”
For Chen, her passion for exercising was born out of a need instead of a desire to become famous. According to Chen, her health had been poor since she was a child. She even had to give up her job after giving birth to her daughter because her health was severely affected by the pregnancy. “In the past, whenever I felt uncomfortable, I would lie at home for an entire day,” says Chen, who used to be a saleswoman in a local company before retirement.
1. What is the main idea of the text?A.An old woman follows Douyin to work out. |
B.It is never too late to pursue good health. |
C.An elderly fitness instructor is well received on Douyin. |
D.Work energetically, and you can win hearts on Douyin. |
A.Young women. | B.Middle aged people. |
C.Retired people. | D.Douyin viewers. |
A.Since she was a child. |
B.After she quit her job. |
C.After she gave birth to her daughter. |
D.When she became advanced in years. |
A.It is easier for an old trainer to stand out on Douyin. |
B.Viewers may feel more jealous of young women. |
C.Chen's Douyin account is managed by her trainer. |
D.It is just a few months since Chen opened her Douyin account. |
【推荐2】Xia Boyu,70,on May 14th, 2018, scaled the world’s highest peak Qomolangma as the first double amputee climber from the Nepali side, government officials confirmed.
Till date, the only double amputee to reach the summit Qomolangma is Mark Inglis from New Zealand, who had scaled the peak from China’s Tibet side in 2006.
“The Chinese double amputee scaled the summit at 8:40 am local time today. He is the first double amputee to climb the peak from south face,” Gyanendra Shrestha, an official at the Department of Tourism under the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation, told Xinhua via telephone from the base camp.
Xia’s successful summit comes a day after eight rope-fixing team members reached the summit, making the climbing route open for all other climbers for 2018 spring season.
The double amputee had received the climbing permit from the Nepali government after the country’s supreme court, in March, allowed double amputee and visually impaired persons from climbing any mountains above 6,500 meters.
Xia’s expedition has been managed by a Nepal-based Imagine Treks and Expeditions company. Before leaving for the expedition, the Chinese climber told the media that it is his fifth attempt to scale the world’s highest peak. He had lost both his legs in 1975 during his first attempt to reach the summit due to frostbite. Xia had attempted for the summit in 2014, 2015 and 2016 as well, but his dreams were destroyed owing to avalanche(雪崩), earthquake and bad weather respectively.
According to Nepal’s tourism department, the official government body which issues climbing permits for the Qomolangma expedition,346 mountaineers from 38 Nepali and foreign teams have taken the permits for expedition this year.
1. Xia Boyu lost his legs in 1975 because .A.he fell off the peak | B.he got his legs frozen |
C.he was caught in avalanche | D.he suffered from a strange disease |
A.Twice. | B.Three times. | C.Four times. | D.Five times. |
A.Xia Boyu can’t get the climbing permit in China because of his disability. |
B.Xia Boyu scaled the world’s highest peak from China’s Tibet side in 2018. |
C.Xia Boyu is the first double amputee climber to scale the world’s highest peak. |
D.Xia Boyu received the climbing permit from the Nepali government. |
A.kind and helpful | B.cautious and traditional |
C.brave and determined | D.optimistic and humorous |
【推荐3】Last Thursday, Time announced that 15-year-old scientist Gitanjali Rao was its Kid of the Year. Gitanjali was chosen from over 5,000 young leaders. When she was 11, she invented a system for testing drinking water for lead(铅). Lead is a dangerous metal that is sometimes found in drinking water. And one of her recent creations is an app Kindly, which can prevent hurtful messages from being sent.
One thing that really impressed Time's judges was that Gitanjali has been inspiring others to also create change. She has worked with schools, clubs, museums, and other groups around the world to teach over 30,000 other young people how to come up with their own solutions to problems.
“I don't look like your typical scientist, " she says. That's one reason why she works so hard to encourage others to make their own changes in the world. “It's not easy when you don't see anyone else like you. So I really want to put out that message: If I can do it, you can do it, and anyone can do it.”
Four other young people were finalists for the award. The others are each leading in their own way. Ten-year-old Bellen Woodard, for example, has created a line of crayons called “More Than Peach", which come in a wide range of skin colors. Ian McKenna has worked for seven years to grow food for the hungry. His "McKenna's Giving Garden" project has produced enough food for 25,000 meals.
Jordan Reeves, who was born with a very short left arm, has worked with the toy company Mattel and others to help find ways to celebrate people with physical differences. She also works to encourage these people to create solutions to their own problems.
1. What can we learn about Gitanjali Rao?A.She looks like a scientist. | B.She has helped find lead. |
C.She is eleven years old now. | D.She has made several inventions. |
A.Her abilities as a leader. | B.Her progress on the Internet. |
C.Her world-known inventions. | D.Her efforts to influence others. |
A.Bellen Woodard. | B.Jordan Reeves. | C.Gitanjali Rao. | D.Ian McKenna. |
A.They were famous in the country. | B.They were of the same age. |
C.They made a difference to others. | D.They made achievements in science. |
【推荐1】Everything was put neatly into my suitcase. I’m a flight attendant. I’m so organized, my half of the closet could be a display at The Container Store. My husband’s half of the closet? Just thinking about it made my head ache. I carried my suitcase downstairs. Bill was in the kitchen cooking. Looking at the messy kitchen, I shouted, “Why do you have to be so messy?” Bill looked hurt, “What?” I sighed and left for the airport.
On my last flight, an elderly couple had the seats in my section. They held hands during takeoff. Later I caught them looking into each other’s eyes. Something about that look was familiar. Then I realized: it was the look Bill and I had worn in our wedding photographs. I couldn’t resist asking them about the secret of their long-lasting marriage. “Have fun together” the man said, “and never take each other for granted.”
His words circled in my head long after we landed. Bill wasn’t perfect. But then, was I? I kept complaining about his messiness and forgot his kindness, his ability to see the bright side of every situation-qualities that ran so much deeper, the reasons I had married him in the first place
I took out my cell phone and called Bill. “I miss you already.” I said. “I miss you too, Kim,” he said. As soon as my flights were over, I rushed home. Bill met me at the door. “I have a surprise for you.” he said and led me into the kitchen. I glanced around the room. He really had worked hard. In spite of the fingerprints on that microwave floor, I could see our reflection in it: my husband and I, our smiles glowing with love for each other, just like in our wedding photos.
1. Why did Kim get so angry with her husband?A.She found his weaknesses one morning. |
B.She didn’t love him any more. |
C.He left things in an untidy state. |
D.He turned a deaf ear to her complaints. |
A.They never quarreled with each other. |
B.They often made fun of each other. |
C.They kept their love so fresh. |
D.They took each other for granted. |
A.she realized Bill wasn’t perfect |
B.she got inspired by the old couple |
C.her husband had cleaned up the kitchen |
D.they had their wedding photos taken |
A.Love You, Love Your Mess | B.Love is blind, Love is messy |
C.The Wedding Photos | D.A Loving Old Couple. |
【推荐2】More than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley lived in rural(农村)India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him-so he got on.
That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage(孤儿院). There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.
As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn't help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn't know his town's name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.
Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program's satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town's central business district from a bird's-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. "And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain"-and there it was. Everything just started to match.
When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance. "There's something about me, " he thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.
In an interview Brierley says, "My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion(核聚变). I just didn't know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her. ”
1. Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?A.He got on a train by mistake. |
B.He got lost while playing in the street. |
C.He was taken away by a foreigner. |
D.He was adopted by an Australian family. |
A.By analyzing old pictures. |
B.By travelling all around India. |
C.By studying digital maps. |
D.By spreading his story via his book. |
A.His love for his mother. |
B.His reunion with his mother. |
C.His long way back home. |
D.His memory of his hometown. |
【推荐3】My mom takes pride in the fact that I was talking in three and four word sentences before I was ten months old. Some say it’s a gift while others simply think I talk too much.
As my thirties came to a close, I found myself reflecting on my life. I’m very happy and have no significant regrets. However, when I looked back on those times of difficulty, I saw a clear common denominator(特征); I didn’t seem to know when to stop talking. Whether it was hurting someone’s feelings, or having carelessly told a secret, the incident could have been avoided had I closed my mouth sooner. So I decided to practice the power of quiet.
To take this step, I needed to understand how people could sit comfortably in a group and not talk. Why does my husband feel completely content to say nothing in a conversation? He’s highly intelligent and has wonderful opinions but he’ll sit quietly and just listen. Even when he’s asked a pointed question, he’ll answer with few words while still communicating effectively. What a talent!
Can you imagine being happy just listening? In surveying those I know who talk less than I do, I got two answers—they either didn’t feel confident enough to speak up, or they just didn’t feel the need to participate in the conversation. Of course there were other reasons for not talking, but these were the two most popular answers.
The first one didn’t work for me. I’m just fine letting people know what I think about them, and hopefully it will make the conversation much more interesting. The second one didn’t work either. I do feel the need to participate. I feel it physically like an electrical pulse through my body; sometimes it’s so strong that it causes me to behave badly in the form of interrupting or speaking in an unusually loud voice. I had to look further.
An interesting thing happened on this journey to the power of quiet. During my weekly yoga class, it came to me like an answer so clear that the words rang in my head like soft, heavenly bells.
I talked too much so people would know I cared about them. It was my way of taking care of those I love. I decided before my fortieth birthday, that from that day forward, those around me would know I loved them, and cared what they thought and felt, but I was going to practice the power of quiet.
As my forty-second birthday approaches, I can say that deciding to talk less has been more about focusing on quality rather than quantity. I’ve found that listening more shows those who I care about that I really do care how they feel. Now when I break in, it means more to them. Oh, sure, I still have my short periods of talking too much, but for the most part this has been one resolution that I can call a success.
1. In Paragraph 3 the writer mentions her husband mainly ______.A.to show how one communicates effectively |
B.to explain the reason for his silence in a conversation |
C.to give an example of those who have the power of quiet |
D.to give her high opinion of his communication skills |
A.look into the future in order to succeed in practicing the power of quiet |
B.try harder to prevent herself from talking too much |
C.survey people in other areas who talk little |
D.find out other reasons why she should talk less |
A.Kind but pessimistic. | B.Loving and active. |
C.Selfless but proud. | D.Stubborn and sensitive. |