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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:194 题号:19762325

Role of Mass Media in Education

In today’s advanced world, where everything is changing at lightning speed, mass media plays an important role.     1     It isn’t limited to the four walls of a classroom anymore. Mass media is responsible for this development to a great extent. The major roles mass media plays in the education field are:


Universal reach

Mass media has connected people like never before. Education is something which aims to have a universal reach. Mass media has helped to bridge that gap enormously.     2    


Storage of information

Mass media allows storing information which can be accessed from anywhere at any time. It is literally accessible, at our fingertips, which saves a lot of time and energy.     3    


No physical restrictions

    4     But it is not the case now. Mass media has reduced distances and made the world smaller for good. For instance, it is not necessary to be present at a place physically to gain knowledge now.


Fruitful results

Another huge advantage of current technological innovations in mass media is the increased memory capability of students. Many scientific pieces of research have proven that delivering lectures via an audio-visual format (视听格式) is quite effective.     5     All this has only been made possible because of mass media.

A.This results in the reduction of false information.
B.That being said, education is also advancing day by day.
C.Therefore, it serves as a rather useful resource in the field of education.
D.One of the major disadvantages before mass media was a physical restriction.
E.Mass media consists of the tools used for communicating information and ideas.
F.In other words, it is now within everyone’s reach and making the world a better place.
G.It has a more positive impact on the memory power of the brain than an audio lecture.

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【推荐1】China’s General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP) has issued a new Circular about Preventing the Teenagers from Online Game Addictions.

    1     They will control the time and money spent by underage gamers to prevent Teenagers from getting addicted to video games. Further, a real-name registration system will be created to check the identity of gamers against the national database.

It was estimated about 620 million gamers had brought in as much as $38 billion in revenue (收入) ---out of which 60 percent came from mobile games.    2     In the first half of 2018, China accounted for 26.1 percent of global revenues in this industry space.

According to a report last year, there are more than 800 million netizens in China and over 98 percent are smart phone users. Mobile games and PC games are the primary type of products in China’s gaming market, and account for 66 percent and 28.5 percent of revenues.

The new measures specifically target youth online gaming. It bans users aged under 18 from playing online games between 10 p.m. and 8 a.m.     3     A maximum of three hours per day on weekends and public holidays.

The government is also targeting the profitable parts of online micro transactions (微交易). Gamers aged between 8 and 16 will only be able to add up to RMB 200 ($29) per month into their account. Gamers between 16 and 18 years old will be able to top up a maximum of RMB 400($57).

    4     Regulators will be allowed to check the identity of users with the national database. Users will be required to register their accounts with their real name and phone number.

Commenting on the newest measures, the GAPP says it wants that Gamers aged between 8 and 16 will only be able to add up to RMB 200ts to clean up China’s internet space.     5    

A.Video games are harmful for the youth.
B.Some new measures have been proposed.
C.Breakdown on gaming industry is ongoing.
D.A real-name registration system is also in the works.
E.China was the world’s largest gaming market in 2018.
F.Teenagers will be able to play for only 1.5 hours on weekdays.
G.It also hopes to protect the physical and mental health of Teenagers.
2020-02-14更新 | 46次组卷
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【推荐2】China will have the most 5G connections of any nation by 2025, according to a new study, while Europe will fall behind Korea, the United States and Japan in terms of 5G penetration(渗透)by that year.

5G is the fifth generation of network technology. It is expected to bring unbelievable speeds to Internet users, with some operations running 10 times faster than on 4G networks. 5G is also expected to unlock the potential in a lot of new services, including artificial intelligence, science of robots self-driving cars, and the Internet of things.

The GSMA said that China's three major mobile operators-China Unicorn, China Mobile, and China Telecom-are already moving ahead with 5G networks. While most nations will have 5G by updating existing foundations, the study noted that China plans to build part of its 5G networks.

One of the most distinguishing(显著的) factors between Chinese mobile operators and those in the rest of the world is the intention to erect the new and independent 5G networks. That is, China is determined to build a completely advanced 5G. The high cost underlines China's seriousness about paying whatever it takes.

Korea will lead the world in terms of 5G penetration in 2025, when 66 percent of the nation's total connections will be 5G, according to GSMA. This compares to 50 percent in the US, 49 percent in Japan, 36 percent in China, 30 percent in Europe, and a global average of 18 percent. Out of the five economies leading on 5G, Europe will have the lowest participation in 2025, as the area is moving more slowly in having its 5G networks.

1. What will 5G bring?
A.A completely new pattern for daily life.
B.Excellent networks and national safety.
C.Amazing speeds for public transportation.
D.Realizing the potential in many new services.
2. What is the future of 5G in China?
A.It will develop rapidly.B.It may be lack of government support.
C.It will move forward slowly.D.It may fall behind Europe.
3. Which of the following best explains "erect" underlined in paragraph 4?
A.bring up.B.set up.C.turn up.D.pick up.
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A.More than half Koreans use 5G in 2025.B.Chinese cannot own 5G in 2025.
C.Only five countries will have 5G in 2025.D.Europe will pay little attention to 5G in 2025.
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【推荐3】As online learning becomes more common and more and more resources are converted to digital form, some people have suggested that public libraries should be shut down and, in their place, everyone should be given an iPad with an e-reader subscription.

Supporters of this idea state that it will save local cities and towns money because libraries are expensive to maintain. They also believe it will encourage more people to read because they won't have to travel to a library to get a book; they can simply click on what they want to read and read it from wherever they are.

However, it would be a serious mistake to replace libraries with tablets. First, digital books and resources are associated with less learning and more problems than print resources. A study done on tablet vs book reading found people read 20-30% slower on tablets, retain 20% less information, and understand 10% less of what they read compared to people who read the same information in print.

Second, it is incredibly narrow minded to assume that the only service libraries offer is book lending. Libraries have a multitude of benefits, and many are only available if the library has a physical location. Some of these benefits include acting as a quiet study space, giving people a way to converse with their neighbors, holding classes on a variety of topics, providing jobs, answering patron questions, and keeping the community connected. A survey conducted in 2015 found that nearly two-thirds of American adults feel that closing their local library would have a major impact on their community. People see libraries as a way to connect with others and get their questions answered, benefits tablets can’t offer nearly as well or as easily.

While replacing libraries with tablets may seem like a simple solution, it would encourage people to spend even more time looking at digital screens, despite the various issues surrounding them. It would also end access to many of the benefits of libraries that people have come to rely on. In many areas, libraries are such an important part of the community network that they could never be replaced by a simple object.

1. What does the underlined word “converted” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.changedB.translatedC.conveyedD.scanned
2. According to the passage, the author probably agrees that ___________.
A.it’s inefficient for readers to read on tablets
B.the only service libraries offer is book lending
C.public libraries should be replaced with digital devices
D.digital books and resources encourage people to spend more time reading
3. The purpose of the passage is mainly to_______.
A.persuade people to use librariesB.emphasize the benefits of libraries
C.encourage communities to build more librariesD.compare digital books and resources with real books
4. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
I: Introduction       CP: Central point       P: Point
Sp: Sub-point (次要点)       C: Conclusion
A.B.C.D.
2021-01-31更新 | 138次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般