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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:94 题号:20360712
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A study in the journal Nature suggests that the color of our oceans is changing due to climate change. Over the past 20 years, low-latitude oceans     1     (become) greener. It’s well established that rising global temperatures,     2     (drive) by the burning of fossil fuels, are making dramatic changes to our oceans, from increasing sea levels and intensifying storms to acidifying (酸化) the water itself.

    3     NASA satellite known as Aqua just celebrated its 21st birthday in May, making it one of the longest still-running space probes. It has collected a lot of data on the color of our oceans, which is     4     (actual) an essential climate variable (变量) and can reflect changes in ocean ecosystems. After analyzing the data, researchers found that,     5     average, our oceans are becoming greener, with significant shifts in about 56% of the ocean surface.

The     6     (result) suggest that the effects of climate change are already being felt in surface marine microbial (微生物) ecosystems,     7     those effects have not yet been detected. Therefore, the findings might be useful for ocean     8     (conserve) and management. For instance, knowledge of places     9     the surface-ocean microbial ecosystem is changing might be useful for identifying regions of the open ocean     10     (set) up marine protected areas.

【知识点】 科普知识

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Lots of cats love having cat companions, but if yours doesn't, it might act out by showing fear or aggression.

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The Chinese Garden of Friendship was built as a beautiful symbol of friendship     1     Sydney in the State of New South Wales and Guangzhou in the province of Guangdong, China (sister cities of sister states), to mark Australia’s bicentenary (二百周年纪念) in 1988.

The garden     2     (design) and built by Chinese landscape architects and gardeners,    3     (follow) the Taoist principles of “Yin-Yang” and the five opposite elements — earth, fire, water, metal and wood. These principles also stress the     4     (important) of Qi, the central force of life and energy.

Yin-Yang     5     (play) such a vital role that just one missing element would disrupt the garden’s harmony and balance. However, when     6     (combine) perfectly, the five elements form a fluid and nurturing environment. Everything you encounter in the garden has been hand-picked and very carefully placed to capture the five elements and the energy of Qi.

Unlike western-style gardens, there are no planted flowerbeds     7     neatly-cut lawns, wild     8     (aspect) of nature are recreated in landscapes     9     feature waterfalls, mountains, lakes and forests.

The art of Chinese Garden design began in imperial parks during the Shang Dynasty 3,000 years ago. Darling Harbor’s Chinese Garden of Friendship is a small-scale version of     10     (type) private garden from this time.

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