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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:68 题号:21015649
语法填空

When I was young, I read many kinds of books,     1    (cover) fairy tales. In those books, heroes     2     (describe) as handsome and heroines were beautiful. So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person.

As I     3     (grow) up, I began to realize it was not so important     4     (seek) outer beauty. I remember a friend of mine. She believed that she could do everything she wanted to because she was so beautiful, but she lost friends one by one. My poor friend!     5    she learned was that inner beauty is more important.

Whenever I see TV     6     (advertisement), I feel that they make us believe beauty is very important—    7     (especial) physical attractiveness. Although we say that inner beauty is     8     (value) than outer beauty, we often look for plastic surgery to make us beautiful. There seems to be a boom(繁荣) in plastic surgery.

It is surprising that     9    number of people who try it is increasing day by day, but for me, it is inner beauty     10     makes one look like a really beautiful person.

【知识点】 哲理感悟

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了杜甫的诗《客至》,以及其体现的杜甫和国人的好客美德。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For a Friend

Du Fu(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)

North and south of my cottage winds spring water green; I see but flocks of gulls coming from day to day.

The footpath strewn with    1     (fall) blooms is not swept clean;

My wicket gate is opened but for you today. Far from market, I can afford but simple dish; Being not rich, I’ve only old wine for our cup.

To drink with my neighbor    2     you wish,

I’ll call him over the fence to finish the cup.

Friends are important in our lives. But for pursuing dreams and better lives, people sometimes have to separate    3     their friends. Then what will they feel when they see each other again?

For Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu (712-770), it’s great     4     (happy), which is supported by his poem For a Friend. After moving to Chengdu, Du lived a    5     (relax) life. Though his surroundings were beautiful, he felt lonely sometimes for    6     he often saw was nothing but flocks of gulls. So when he knew a friend would visit him, Du felt excited and tried his best to treat the friend.

Being far from a market, he could only prepare simple dishes. Being not rich, he only had old wine to offer his friend. When     7     (drink) happily, he would like to invite his neighbor to drink together. These lively descriptions help readers learn Du’s joy of meeting an old friend with hospitality (好客).

Actually, hospitality is not only    8     trait of Du’s, but also of China’s. Chinese President Xi Jinping    9     (quote) the Confucian proverb “Isn’t it a delight to have friends coming from afar?” in international ceremonies more than once. As Beijing became the world’s first “dual (双的) Olympic city”, the sentence is also on the    10     (lip) of all Chinese people to show their warm welcome to people across the globe.

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【推荐2】A test of values learned

My girlfriend and I were at the grocery store recently, and her wallet     1     (steal) from our cart. Of course, we were both very upset at the time, for she worked in a pizza shop     2     I had dropped most of my savings into buying our own house. A few     3     (hour) after we got back home, the grocery store     4     (manage) called and told us that the wallet had been turned in. Her cash was of course not there. At least they left her Social Security card and license. About five days     5     (late). I was delivering to a grocery store for my job. I happened to glance over a cart beside where I parked my truck. And there sat a woman’s wallet in the back of it. I picked it up, of course     6     (think) of what had happened to my girlfriend’s wallet. A quick thought of just taking     7     thing flew across my mind. My parent’s and grandparent’s voices popped(出现)in my head and told me otherwise. In fact, the wallet belonged     8     a single mother who came back in the grocery store looking for it. I’m not telling this story to praise myself. I would just like other parents     9     (know) that the examples you set for children can     10     (real) make a difference.

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【推荐3】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every day has the potential to be a good and, in some cases, a great day for you. Few of us get up in the morning     1    (think) that we want this to be a bad day. Yet in many cases the day turns that way because of a person or an event that we worry about.

Think about those small events which can throw you     2     balance and affect your whole day     3    (negative). Who stole your day? Was     4     a boss, an untruly child, a weird driver on the way to work, getting     5     “F” on a history paper, or an     6    (polite) waiter at lunch that did? Every day numerous people or events can prevent us from     7    (have) a good day, if we let them. The key is that we should adopt a positive attitude towards life. We cannot control     8     happens to us in many cases but we can control how we react to these events.

Lao-tzu, a philosopher,     9    (say), “He who conquers others is strong, he who conquers     10    (he) is mighty(强大的).

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