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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:120 题号:21197051
课文语法填空

When it comes to online     1    (safe), here are some     2    (guideline) for you. Firstly, the golden rule of the Internet is to leave the site     3    (immediate) when you see or read something that makes you feel     4    (comfortable). Secondly, you have to protect your privacy. Never give out your address or phone number to someone     5       might use the information     6    (steal) your identity. Thirdly, be polite to others. There is no excuse for     7    (be) rude and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. Trolls often use several false names so     8       they can stay on a site and cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually directed     9       particular people. They may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. However, the     10    (polite) you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.

【知识点】 信息安全

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【推荐1】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It's estimated that two-thirds of people online have had their personal information     1    (steal).

Faced with such a range of     2    (threat), it's easy to focus on technology investment. Firewalls, anti-virus protection and every other kind of technology can be threatened as well. That's not to say that     3    (invest) in IT security isn't important. But the cybersecurity (网络安全) threat needs individuals     4    have skills, talent and experience     5    (bad). Indeed, there will be a global shortfall of 3. 5 million cybersecurity jobs by 2021.

Only with people power can we win the online security war. Here     6    (be) the main reasons and methods.

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Secondly, pay attention     8    grassroots education. As we face a significant skill shortage in the future,    9    is of great importance that together we help create the next generation of cyber defenders now.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章围绕保护个人信息展开,阐述了个人信息泄露的普遍现象和个人信息保护法一些具体内容,并提醒人们信息泄露的各种方式和提高保护个人信息的意识。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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However, the personal information     2     (collect) by companies can be leaked for marketing or used for communications fraud. According to a survey of 5,898 people, 87.1 percent of people said they had experienced personal information leaks from     3     (apply) on their smart phones. Most said they got unwanted calls or text messages afterward.

On Nov 1, the Personal Information Protection Law came into effect in China. The law has detailed rules     4     (strengthen) the protection of personal information.

The law defines personal information as any kind of information about people     5     are or can be identified, in electronic or other form. So a person’s name, date of birth, ID number, address and phone number are all personal information. There’re also some kinds of personal information that are regarded     6     “sensitive”, such as fingerprints, faces, religious beliefs, medical health, financial accounts and all data relating to minors under 14.

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Individuals need to     10     (full) understand the requests for personal information. If it’s not necessary, don’t agree. If you find that your personal data has been used illegally, you can report to consumer councils or cyberspace administrations with evidence.

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If you’re still concerned about protecting your data, there are other     9     (practice) ways of keeping safe online. You can check up on your     10    (private) settings, and stop using some apps. If you want to stay secure online, check out these simple ways to protect yourself.

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