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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.85 引用次数:30 题号:21327323

Smartphone Stress: Are You a Victim of “Always On” Culture?

You are on holiday but secretly check your work emails the moment you wake up.You get anxious if there’s no Wi-Fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain.     1     And you secretly worry things will go wrong at work if you’re not there. There are the typical signs of “always on” stress induced by smartphone addiction.


Work-life balance

Pittsburgh-based developer Kevin Holesh was so worried about how much he was ignoring his family and friends that he developed an app — Moment — to monitor his usage.The app enables users to see how much time they’re spending on the device and set up warnings if self-controlled usage limits are offended. His website explains, “    2     Some time on your phone; some time off it, enjoying your loving family and friends around you.” And some employers are acknowledging that getting the work-life balance right isn’t so easy. They need help.


Always stressed

    3     You are not giving your body time to recover, so you’re always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make.     4     The fact that we can stay connected to the workplace wherever we are in the world is feeding deep-rooted insecurities.


Slowdown in decision

We now consume media for more hours than we sleep.     5     It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many are becoming less productive because they’re overwhelmed by it all and feel they can never escape the office.

A.Moment’s goal is to promote balance in your life.
B.You get excited if you receive a text message or an e-mail from a friend.
C.This is leading to a sort of slowdown in decision and it is creating more stress in the workplace.
D.The negative impact of this “always on” culture is that your mind is never resting.
E.Physical and mental health can suffer.
F.Mobile phone companies argue that mobile connectivity is beneficial.
G.You are nervous if your phone is getting low on power.

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【推荐1】The idea behind Facebook is to make us feel connected all the time.But in my research, I’ve found that the truth is quite different.

Technology, it turns out, has made being alone seem like a problem that needs solving.When young people are alone, even for a minute or two, they feel the need to connect, to get on Facebook or some other social networks and chat.But in connecting, they often end up feeling more isolated.Why?Because by being in constant(不断的)connection, they lose the ability to feel satisfied with their own company(独处).

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Facebook connects more of us to more of our friends and family in more places than we have ever been connected before.Yes, Facebook is a huge time sink—maybe the biggest ever.Many people post useless stuff.And seeing too much of your friends’ lives can make you jealous(嫉妒的), but it won’t make you lonely.

Jane, a former student of mine, who is back in New York after living abroad for ten years, told me that Facebook helps her a lot.The first time she moved back to New York from abroad, she felt disconnected from her family and friends.Now,because of lots of photos and information updates(更新), she knows what is happening with her friends all the time.

In fact, if you are lonely in real life, you will be lonely online as well.

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1. The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 2 means“________”.
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【推荐2】Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet.If I ask you what the most important in your life is,maybe you will say“computers and the Internet”.

The first computer was made in 1946.It was very big but it worked very slowly.Today computers are getting smaller and smaller.But they work faster and faster.What can computers do?A writer has said,“People can't live without computers today.”

The Internet came a little later than computers.It is about twenty-five years later than computers.But now it can be found almost everywhere.We can use it to read books,write letters,go shopping,play games or make friends.

Many students like the Internet very much.They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free.They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends.They don't know their real names,ages,and even sex.They are so interested in making“unreal friends”that they can't put their heart into study.Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world.But at the same time,we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

1. The Internet cannot be used for ________.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。尽管很多人认为教育技术的发展会带来极大的便利,但是事实却并不像我们预测的那样,文章主要介绍了教育技术的适用方面以及它的局限性,也提醒教师应当合理用技术提升教学水平。

【推荐3】Supporters of education technology have always imagined the bright future in the past twenty years: that by 2019, half of all middle school courses would be online; videos and practice apps could let students learn maths at their own speed; or that students with internet-connected computers could learn anything without the help of schools or teachers.

Then in 2020, 1 billion students around the world turned to online learning as the pandemic( 疫情) shut down schools. It was education technology’s big moment, but for many students and families, online learning has been a disappointment. When the world needs it most, why has education technology seemed so lackluster?

Technology education has a long history, but throughout the history there have been two main challenges. The first is that most people depend on human connection to stay motivated. When a student fails to concentrate on what the teacher is saying in a classroom, the teacher can notice it and take action. But when the same thing happens while using an education technology product, no one can see it. Assessments(评价) are also a challenge. Computers can show students standard answers. In some subjects, like maths, education technology can immediately tell whether the answer is right. But if we ask students to write a passage that explains why the Second World War broke out, computers can not assess the answer, part of which may be incorrect.

Education technology has long promised to change education, but for large areas of school learning, we don’t have online tools that are any better than printed books. For most teachers, the road to successful teaching with technology is not a total change to traditional education, but a slow process towards finding a right tool or way that is suitable for students.

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共计 平均难度:一般