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题型:完形填空 难度:0.65 引用次数:44 题号:21376990

In American culture, I am noticing a lack of respect, especially among children. This should be treated ________ since disrespectful children will become disrespectful adults. American culture is ________ the ways of teaching respect, while other cultures have methods that Americans could learn from.

Once I spent several months in Kenya living with a Maasai family. One of their customs is the ________ that the children give the adults. When an adult approaches children, they will ________and lean their heads slightly saying “Suppa”. The adult responses by saying “Ippa” and touching their heads. This simple act shows respect for the adult. The children ________ that they are their elder who deserves respect.

Later, I worked at a children’s home in Carolina where the children were taught to respect their elders. They ________me as “Mr. Vince” and every worker there with a “Mr, Mrs, or Ms.”. However, as I talk to teachers working with children now, there seems to be a ________ in such a friendly behavior that children give adults. Fewer students treat teachers with respect: Children frequently talk back to their teachers and ________ their authority (权威). Children ________ speak with other adults like waiters in the way as if they were close friends.

Immanuel Kant expressed two ________ attitudes still common today in Europe. One is that only humans freely choose to act on principles by ________ laws on themselves. It is this mind based on ________ that makes humans unique. Second, to learn to follow principles, a human child needs to learn to follow the laws of ________. They must practice ________ rules before they are able to practice autonomy (自主权). Kant said that “act in the way you want others to act in the situation, taking other people as persons, not ________ you use for your own goals”. Only in this way can you become a real person with intrinsic values.

1.
A.steadilyB.patientlyC.publiclyD.seriously
2.
A.realizingB.graspingC.giving upD.adjusting to
3.
A.blessingB.greetingC.assistanceD.impression
4.
A.show offB.fall downC.turn aroundD.come forward
5.
A.pretendB.suspectC.determineD.acknowledge
6.
A.rankedB.locatedC.addressedD.defended
7.
A.delayB.comfortC.decreaseD.disappearance
8.
A.admitB.recallC.acceptD.ignore
9.
A.casuallyB.rudelyC.barelyD.politely
10.
A.contraryB.acceptedC.matureD.familiar
11.
A.basingB.puttingC.banningD.sparing
12.
A.reasonB.conflictC.solutionD.harmony
13.
A.adultsB.localsC.teachersD.classmates
14.
A.internalB.external(外在的)C.flexibleD.voluntary
15.
A.toolsB.modelsC.gloriesD.excuses

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A.enjoyingB.imaginingC.consideringD.suggesting
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A.returnedB.appearedC.apologizedD.promised
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A.allowedB.warnedC.advisedD.forced
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A.tellB.acknowledgeC.pretendD.predict
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A.confusedB.addictedC.determinedD.astonished
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A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.if
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A.featureB.welfareC.valueD.identity
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