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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:37 题号:21778880

Research shows that isolation (隔绝) is bad for us and associated with certain diseases including depression, high blood pressure and heart disease. Yet teenagers seek isolation by using the device of our times-a screen, screens of all kinds. However, in whatever form, screens are addictive, and addictive from an early age. Research has shown that given the chance, six-month-old babies prefer screens to real human faces.

Hand in hand with this addiction to screens, we are seeing an explosion of teenage mental health problems. Social media claims to be inclusive (包容), keeping you connected. But it’s not. It isolates you from real people. Screens have even been described as being poisonous for teenagers.

Psychologist Jean Twenge, a professor at San Diego State University, believes today’s teenagers are “on the edge” of a major mental health crisis and requests, “do anything that doesn’t involve a screen”. The problem is, she claims, children born between 1995 and 2012 have grown up with a smart phone in their hands, and it has changed so many aspects of their lives. The number of teenagers who actually see their friends frequently has dropped by more than 40% since 2000. In 2015, only 56% of 17-year-old went on a date, down from 85%. Modern teenagers are slower to learn to drive, or earn money and spend more time at home. They’re “on their phone, in their room, alone and often depressed”, she says.

Some critics (评论家), however, say we should encourage our children to spend more time online. Robert Hannigan, former director of GCHQ, said in August that Britain is badly short of engineers and computer scientists, and urged children to develop cyber skill to compete in the digital economy.

I’m not the first to say that social media is inferior to real human contact, and harms mental health. Studies show teens who spend three hours a day online are 35% more likely to suicide (自杀). The suicide rate among girls aged 12 to 14 has more than doubled in a decade.

1. Why does Jean Twenge call on teens to surf online less?
A.Social media is inclusive and keeps them connected.
B.Social media has changed every aspect of their lives.
C.Social media does great harm to their eyesight.
D.Social media is addictive and leads to mental problems.
2. Robert Hannigan may agree that we should ___________.
A.allow teens to isolate themselves from real social contact
B.call on teens to do anything that doesn’t involve a screen
C.urge children to contact people face to face instead of online
D.encourage children to spend more time on the Internet
3. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards social media?
A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Objective.
4. What may be the best title for the text?
A.Teenagers seeking isolation using screensB.Social media causing teenagers mental problems
C.Teenagers’ heavy addiction to social mediaD.Different opinions on surfing online

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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】iPad vs textbooks

What if you could have your whole backpack at the touch of your fingertips? In the first month of the Apple iPads release, 25million were sold! People all over the world use iPads for all sorts of different things, but one of their finest qualities is the ability to be a textbook.     1     .

To begin with. iPads are less expensive. Textbooks become outdated and schools have to buy new books, but with an iPad schools can update them for free.     2     . Schools don't have to spend $500 every year for iPads because they last a while and can be updated.

    3    . Students usually have multiple classes, which results in multiple textbooks. Heavy backpacks filled with books can cause back problem. A solution to that is an iPad, which only weighs 1.33 pounds and can hold all of a student's textbooks.

Thirdly, schools should get rid of their textbooks and get iPads because they have more capabilities. Some might think all of the apps are distracting, but the apps actually make iPads more efficient.     4     . Textbooks cannot do those tasks, but iPads can easily do them with just a tap of the fingertip.

Lastly, iPads are a better choice for schools instead of textbooks because these devices allow students to access their learning anywhere at any time.     5     . With iPads, they find it easier to get their homework done.

In conclusion, schools should get rid of their clumsy textbooks and switch to iPads. iPads have allowed this generation to have their entire backpack in the palm of their hands.

A.iPads absorb the need to buy calculators, dictionaries, and other items that are found within the device.
B.Schools have every reason to do away with their school books and switch to iPads.
C.Moreover, in high school, textbooks have an average of 4.8 pounds each.
D.iPads have already replaced textbooks in over 600 American counties.
E.Therefore, they can use the saved money for other programs.
F.Secondly, iPads cost less and are more popular.
G.iPads are perfect for busy students.
2021-03-12更新 | 115次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】What is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and on
The idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade(升级) and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill. and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back. Even in the great. com crashes of the late 1990s,abay has gone from strength to strength. It is now one of the ten most visited             online shopping websites on the Internet
eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is lake an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business: the world is your market place. Of course for each item (商品)sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold.
1. We learn from the text that eBay provides people with__
A.a way of buying and selling goods
B.a website for them to upgrade
C.a place to exhibit their own photos
D.a chance to buy things at low prices
2. Why did Peter create eBay after graduating from university?
A.For fun
B.To make money
C.For gathering the engineers
D.To fulfill a task of his company
3. From “he has never looked back “in Paragraph 2 we learn that peter_
A.did not feel lonely
B.was always hopeful
C.did not think about the past
D.became more and more successful
4. How does eBay make money from its website7?
A.By bringing callers together.
B.By charging for each sale
C.By listing items online
D.By making e-photos.
2010-03-18更新 | 757次组卷
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【推荐3】As the commercialization of 5G accelerates in China, more companies are exploring what smart cities will look like in the 5G times.

US chip giant Intel Corp, for instance, is teaming up with partners such as China Unicom to build a 5G smart park in Nanjing, to offer a peek into the future of such smart cities.

The future smart city must be data-centric (以数据为中心) and intelligently interconnected. So how to better capture, transmit, store and analyze data will be the center of the future. Intel’s advantages can be found in its hardware and software solutions which can meet demands of multiple scenarios (多情景分析). The company will be devoted to opening cooperation, creating an innovative ecology and working with partners to create an intelligent future.

The company’s project, the Future Technological Smart Center in Nanjing, aims to gather a wide range of domestic and foreign partners around artificial intelligence, internet of things, 5G, cloud computing and other technological innovations to explore what future cities will look like. Intel said the Nanjing project is designed to build industry benchmarks, implement excellent solutions, and offer experience for the construction of smart cities and parks in the Yangtze River Delta region and even the entire country.

A Deloitte report said that China has already included the smart city initiative in its national strategy and made significant investments in these projects.

Both first-tier cities and small and medium-sized cities are home to smart city projects. The nation has formed many smart city groups across the eastern and southern coastal areas of China, Deloitte said.

Deloitte senior partner Ma Jionglin said in an earlier interview that China is one of the most active countries in the world in building smart cities. With advances in urban management and the increasing emphasis on the work and lifestyle of people, smart cities will be entering a new stage of development.

1. Why is the US Intel company mentioned?
A.To show Intel is a high technical company.
B.To accelerate 5G commercialization in China.
C.To offer a peek into the future of such smart cities.
D.To prove many companies are exploring 5G smart cities.
2. How will Intel Corp create an intelligent future?
A.Through intelligent interconnection.
B.Through the help of foreign partners.
C.Through teamwork and innovative ecology.
D.Through advanced hardware and software technology.
3. What’s Ma Jionglin’s attitude towards building smart cities in China?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Critical.D.Indifferent.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The construction process of smart cities.
B.Intel’s exploration to build smart cities in China.
C.Chinese national strategy and investments on smart cities.
D.China’s leading role in building 5G technology in the world.
2020-10-22更新 | 211次组卷
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