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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:41 题号:22738259
Ideas we like...
Our pick of the month’s smartest tech
Opal Tadpole webcam

Marketed as the world’s first portable webcam, the Opal Tadpole is tiny and surprisingly affordable. Despite its small size, the camera features a directional mic that blocks surrounding noise, and offers an unexpectedly high-quality 4K camera. It can be clipped on top of any laptop and taken anywhere.

Humane AI Pin

This device will seem familiar to any keen-eyed readers. Currently, it’s hard to tell if this is revolutionary or just a trend that won’t last the year. The Humane AI Pin is a device to replace your smartphone, offering an Al assistant, camera and a display that lights up on your hand. The aim is to decrease dependence on a smartphone, so you can make calls, text, check maps and do all your phone tasks in an easier way.

TranscribeGlass

A smart pair of glasses with one single purpose: to record your thoughts. Designed for deaf people or those who are hard of hearing, they use a small microphone to pick up voices. Whether it’s from a conversation, a video or a museum tour, the glasses will automatically record voices and display subtitles in front of your eyes. It all happens in real time and, according to the company, is highly accurate.

CMF by Nothing Watch Pro

CMF is all about making popular tech more affordable. The Watch Pro costs an impressively low £69. Most competitors at that price are somewhat limited, but CMF has managed to create something that looks like the Apple Watch, while offering a lot of the same features. Sure, it isn’t quite as powerful, or feature-packed, but for this price it’s impressive what they’ve managed to cram into it.

1. What is the main purpose of the Humane AI Pin device?
A.To restrict teenagers’ screentime.B.To reduce reliance on smartphones.
C.To maximize smartphones’ portability.D.To enhance smartphones’ performance.
2. Which device is friendly to the hearing-impaired?
A.TranscribeGlass.B.Humane AI Pin.
C.Opal Tadpole webcam.D.CMF by Nothing Watch Pro.
3. What feature do Opal Tadpole webcam and CMF by Nothing Watch Pro share?
A.Their unique designs.B.Their affordable prices.
C.Their limited functions.D.Their high-quality cameras.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了索尼推出的一款新设备——Reon Pocket。

【推荐1】Sony has a new device for anyone who’s ever wished they could carry their air conditioner on hot summer days.

Called Reon Pocket, the small, lightweight gadget slides into the upper back pocket of a specially designed T-shirt. Controlled with a smart phone app, it’s capable of heating or cooling the wearer via the Peltier effect, a thermodynamic principle widely used in refrigeration.

The Reon Pocket comes out of Sony’s startup acceleration program, and Sony is currently crowdfunding (众筹) the device. Supporters can choose from a few different packages, if they want multiple T-shirts for instance, but a basic one including the device and one shirt costs ¥14, 080. There’s a catch, though: Sony only has plans to release the Reon Pocket in Japan at present.

According to a spokesperson, the target audience is mostly businessmen who have to wear a suit in the summer, though the company says it will judge its wider relevance based on the crowdfunding results. Right now, though, the T-shirts available come in men’s sizes, small, medium, or large.

The device is not really for all-day use so much as moving between air-conditioned or heated areas, such as during the commute to work. The battery takes around two hours to charge and lasts about 90 minutes.

With the Reon Pocket, Sony joins the ranks of those working on temperature-regulating clothing. On the more tech-forward end are examples such as French label Courreges, which debuted coats with built-in heaters a few years ago, and the US Army, which is experimenting with conductive fabrics that can generate heat in extreme cold. More commonplace examples include Uniqlo, which has been successful with its Heattech and Airism underlayers, and a number of brands making shirts meant to offer the comfort and sweat-wicking properties of athletic wear.

In a blog post from Sony’s startup accelerator, Yoichi Ito, a project leader on Reon Pocket, said people have become increasingly focused on functionality and comfort in their clothing. In 2017, his team started thinking of ways they could blend technology with fashion to reach those goals. Reon Pocket was the result.

Japanese buyers looking to battle the record heat this summer will have to wait, though. If the crowdfunding is successful, deliveries of the device are scheduled to begin in March 2020.

1. What is necessary to make it possible for Reon Pocket to work?
A.Wearers’ using the Peltier effect.
B.A T-shirt and a special smartphone.
C.A hot summer day and a special pocket.
D.A special T-shirt and a smartphone app.
2. What does the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Benefit.B.Popularity.C.Disadvantage.D.Capture.
3. Why does the author say that Reon Pocket is not suitable for all-day use?
A.The device battery is not efficient enough.
B.The T-shirt for the gadget is too expensive.
C.Crowdfunding is not decided at the moment.
D.The T-shirt is not available for both men and women.
4. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs?
A.Functionality and comfort in clothing are increasingly appealing.
B.Reon Pocket will come into the market in March 2020 at all events.
C.Sony is the first company to invent the temperature-regulating clothing.
D.The comfort and sweat-wicking properties of athletic wear helps athletes to win.
2022-10-13更新 | 170次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】In mid-2019, an Indonesian design team submitted a plan to an international design competition for a new type of submarine (潜艇). It wasn't designed for military purposes or for exploring the ocean. The main purpose of this submarine was to create ice blocks to replace sea ice in the Polar Regions.

In the summer months of 2019, a massive heat wave shocked Europe and broke a number of high temperature records. As the hot air moved north over the Arctic, the ice sheet covering Greenland melted at an unexpected rate. Ice melt at the poles is normal in the summer months. Lost ice is often regained by refreezing in winter. But the fast melting rate could mean a permanent loss of polar ice, which would have global consequences.

Dealing with such a large-scale problem requires large-scale solutions. While many solutions look at reducing the greenhouse gases, few are aimed at repairing the effects of climate change. The ice-making submarine proposed to do just that.

The ice-making submarine's basic design involves forming a large hexagonal (六边形的) ice block of roughly 25 meters across and 5 meters thick. A large container in the submarine would be filled when submerged under water. Then the slow process of desalination (脱盐) and freezing would begin. After about a month, the submarine would discharge (卸下) the ice block and begin the process all over again. The overall vision would be to have multiple submarines working together, so that the hexagonal blocks could be pushed together to form a single large ice sheet.

The design was beautifully presented and won second place. However, the science behind the design came under criticism. One criticism was how the massive amounts of energy needed to desalinate and freeze the water would be provided. Another was that the amount of heat generated by the freezing process would result in a net warming effect. Additionally, the ice would be too thin to stay frozen for a significant amount of time. The designers couldn't sufficiently answer many of the scientific criticisms. Their inventive idea does, however, indicate the need for creative solutions in repairing the loss of polar ice.

1. The ice-making submarine was designed to ________.
A.explore the oceanB.achieve military purposes
C.record rates of melting polar iceD.make up for the decrease of polar ice
2. The 4th paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.the limitation of the new designB.the process of making ice blocks
C.the features of the ice-making submarinesD.the challenges that the designers encountered
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The design introduces a unique angle for dealing with climate crisis.
B.The designers are confident about the effectiveness of the submarine.
C.The lost ice can be regained by refreezing in spite of fast melting rate.
D.The ice-making submarine is one of the solutions to reduce greenhouse gases.
4. As for the design of ice-making submarine, the author is ________.
A.doubtfulB.disapprovingC.supportiveD.unconcerned
2022-01-25更新 | 130次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Recently, engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have designed a new running robot that operates on batteries and will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth. It is light enough with the weight of 30 kilograms. It runs on batteries. Sangbae Kim, director of the MIT Biomimetics Robotics Lab, says the robot needs only about 700 watts of power to operate.

The robot’s limbs( 四 肢 ) and other parts were made in a three dimensional--or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight plastic material called Kevlar is used to make the robot parts stronger. Kevlar is used for modern military helmets and protective body clothing.

“The frame has to be very light and very stiff , so we designed this frame to handle these high forces and the high shock.” Mr. Kim says another special feature is the motor controller. His team at MIT designed it themselves, he says, because no other available products could handle the robots power requirements.

But the development of MITS robot is not without its own set of problems. When supporting a great amount of force, the robot’s limbs sometimes break.

Researchers say the new technologies used on this robot may be used in the making of artificial climbs and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.

1. Which is not the main characters of the new robot?
A.Saving energy.B.Light weight.
C.Smart mind.D.Running faster.
2. The material Kevlar is ______ .
A.solid and stiff.B.stable and light.
C.light and strong.D.modern and helpful.
3. What is the disadvantage of the new robot ?
A.Its limbs are too weak to support any weight.
B.Its limbs cannot bear a great amount of force.
C.Its motor controller could not handle the robot's power requirements.
D.Its design could not handle high forces and the high shock.
4. Where is the text most likely from?
A.A travel guide.B.A textbook.
C.A fashion magazine.D.A science newspaper.
2020-10-15更新 | 104次组卷
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