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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:10 题号:22797374

By the age of sixteen years old, Ben had always been an outstanding student. He went to great lengths to achieve high grades and managed to keep his parents delighted and proud. Neither of his parents had the opportunity to attend university and it was their biggest ambition that Ben could land a well paid and decent job as a lawyer. He knew that achieving this goal would make his parents walk on air, but he wasn’t certain whether he would feel the same.

Since he was only a child, Ben had been passionate about computer programming. He taught himself how to use a computer, and by the age of 12, he had been expert in three different programming languages. He did all of this in his spare time. He was quite an introvert (内向的人), so he preferred staying in with his computer, rather than going out socializing with his fellow classmates or playing sports in the brilliant sunshine. It was acceptable with his parents, as long as he continued to focus on his studies.

One day, while reading an article online about a young technology billionaire called Tom, Ben was fascinated by the magical power of technology and the wisdom and innovation of the young CEO. The inner voice told him that he longed to become a computer programmer. Everything changed for Ben.

Despite his parents’ hopes. Ben chose to pursue his love for computer programming. He worked hard, improving his skills and taking every chance to learn and grow in the tech field. Despite some initial doubts, he found great joy in his work. Eventually, Ben became a highly successful and respected computer programmer, achieving his childhood dream. While his parents had their doubts at first, thy eventually came to understand and support his chosen path, proud of the impressive career he had built for himself.

1. What does the underlined phrase “walk on air” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Physically active.B.Extremely happy.
C.Mentally healthy.D.Incredibly energetic.
2. Which words can best describe Ben?
A.Curious and humble.B.Talkative and outgoing.
C.Diligent and intelligent.D.Determined and humorous.
3. What inspired Ben to pursue his own dream?
A.His parents’ expectations.B.An article about a billionaire.
C.Tom’s encouragement.D.A desire to become a CEO.
4. What can we learn from Ben’s story?
A.Two wrongs don’t make a right.B.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
C.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.D.Follow your passion, and success will follow.
【知识点】 记叙文 生活故事

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】During his school's “College Colours Day”, a fourth-grade boy in Florida, who dreams to become a student of the University of Tennessee, wanted to wear a shirt of the university, but he didn't have one. His teacher, Laura Snyder, suggested that he should wear an orange shirt to show his spirit.

When the day finally arrived, the boy was so excited to show his shirt-an orange one with a piece of paper attached to it, on which was his homemade design of the UT logo.

But by lunch time, the spirited fan was in tears. Some girls bullied (霸凌) him and made fun of his design that he had pinned to his shirt. Back to Snyder 's room, he put his head on desk and was crying, devastated.

In hopes of raising the boy's spirits, Snyder planned on buying him an official University of Tennessee T-shirt, and asked friends online if they had contacts with the university who could “make it a little extra special for him.”

The post immediately went viral and Snyder was contacted by the University of Tennessee informing her that they wanted to send the boy a care package of swag and apparel(服装) in support of him.

The story, however, didn't end here. The University of Tennessee said it was turning his “U.T.” design into an official T-shirt and had pre-sold more than 50,000 shirts online. The university won't profit from the shirts: It is donating the money to a charity dedicated to (致力于) getting rid of bullying of all forms.

“When I told him that his design was being made into a real shirt and people wanted to wear it, his jaw dropped," said Snyder. “He had a big smile on his face, walked taller, and I could tell his confidence grew!”

In recognition of the fourth-grader's spirit, the university has also extended an offer of honorary admission for him to join the Class of 2032. In addition, he has been awarded a four-year scholarship if he decides to attend UT in 2028 and meets admission requirements.

1. How did the boy react to his school's “College Colours Day”?
A.He prepared for it with a creative design.
B.He dreamed of winning a prize on the day.
C.He was afraid of being laughed at on the day.
D.He was shy of joining it without a university shirt.
2. How did the boy probably feel after lunch on the “College Colour Day”?
A.Excited and thankful.B.Confident and happy.
C.Shocked and sad.D.Nervous and worried.
3. What Snyder did for the boy shows that _________.
A.a strong will is vital to success
B.a promise will change one's life
C.the youth should be treated equally
D.caring love can make a big difference
2020-04-06更新 | 186次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】After two years of circling Bennu, an ancient asteroid (小行星) hundreds of millions of kilometers away, a NASA spacecraft made its way to the rocky surface and collected samples.

NASA spacecraft OSIRIS-Rex was launched in 2016 with the goal of getting samples from the asteroid. On Oct 20, 2020, it was confirmed that 60 grams of rocks had been collected, marking the biggest haul (一次性收获) from beyond the moon.

The spacecraft dropped out of its 750 meter-high orbit and took about four hours to carefully and slowly make it to just above the surface. The OSIRIS -Rex’s 3.4 meter arm, which is responsible for collecting samples, reached out and touched Bennu for about 10 seconds. During the brief touch-down, the spacecraft blasted Bennu’s surface with nitrogen (氮) gas. This stirred up dirt and rock that could then be collected by the arm’s sampling head.

The work behind this process was much trickier than expected. Before OSIRIS-Rex’s launch, data from multiple telescopes showed the asteroid’s surface looked like a beach, full of tiny particles (颗粒) that could be easily collected. However, when OSIRIS-Rex got close enough to take a close-up of Bennu, scientists were surprised by how rough it was and how large the rocks were. The rocky terrain (地形) brought unexpected risks for the spacecraft, so they had to adjust the original plan. The scientists had to add extra software to the spacecraft. Also, they extended the mission time and spent extra time creating a 3D map for Bennu’s surface.

They didn’t have a lot of room for mistakes since OSIRIS -Rex only has three bottles of nitrogen gas. Luckily, after two drills, the spacecraft managed to successfully collect over 60 grams of material.

The sample seems like a small piece of Bennu, but it is a big step for mankind. Bennu was chosen for a reason. The big, black, round, carbon -rich asteroid, which was formed about 4.5 billion years ago, witnessed the solar system’s entire history. With the sample, scientists will explore deeply in labs to find out more secrets about our solar system.

1. The 3rd paragraph is mainly developed _________.
A.by exampleB.by process
C.by comparisonD.by statistic
2. What does the underlined word “trickier” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.more convenient.B.more necessary.
C.more challenging.D.more surprising.
3. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A.The rocky terrain brought risks for the spacecraft to adjust the original plan.
B.It is meaningful for the spacecraft to collect samples successfully from Bennu.
C.The carbon-rich asteroid must have witnessed the existence of ancient life.
D.We have found some secrets about our solar system by analyzing the sample.
4. What would be the best title of this passage?
A.Asteroid InvestigationB.A Space Exploration
C.Making Our Way To BennuD.Secrets About The Solar System
2021-05-25更新 | 53次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位退休教师在夜间听闻交通事故后,奋不顾身,穿着睡衣就去营救伤者的感人故事。

【推荐3】It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport, New York, train station. She jumped into her car, and began the 20-minute drive home. Having traveled the route so many times, she practically drove on autopilot. But suddenly, out of nowhere, a car crashed into Esposito’s minivan, pushing her backward onto the railroad tracks. She sat in the minivan, totally shocked by the impact and by the vehicle’s airbags.

As it happens, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for bed when he heard the high-pitched noise of the crash. A volunteer firefighter and retired teacher, DiPinto, never stopped to think. He ran out the door, still clad in his pyjamas.

The first car he came upon, 2, 000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had hit Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and spotted Esposito’s minivan lying on the railroad tracks. And then he heard an unpleasant sound: the bells signaling an oncoming train.

“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto sprinted to Esposito’s minivan and banged on the driver’s side window. She just looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt.

“You’re on the railroad tracks,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled the handle, but the door was smashed in and jammed shut. The heavy train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was running toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the door. He grabbed Esposito’s arms, and managed to pull her out across the passenger seat. Within six seconds, the train plowed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.

But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino told CBS New York, “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”

1. Where did the accident happen?
A.In the train station.B.Near Esposito’s home.
C.Near the railroad tracks.D.In front of DiPinto’s house.
2. How was Esposito when her car was on the railroad tracks?
A.She was badly hurt.B.She was totally stuck.
C.She was extremely anxious.D.She was completely unconscious.
3. How did DiPinto save Esposito?
A.By encouraging her to open the door.B.By dragging her out through the door.
C.By pulling her out across the passenger seat.D.By breaking the window of the driver’s side.
4. What does Greg Miglino mean by saying “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.”?
A.DiPinto is a real hero for he didn’t care about himself when helping others.
B.It was easy for DiPinto to save Esposito for he just did it in pajamas.
C.DiPinto didn’t have a fire truck when he tried to save Esposito.
D.DiPinto shouldn’t have worn pajamas because it was not safe.
2022-02-26更新 | 90次组卷
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