In 2019, a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal, the highest order of honor of China for foreigners. It was Isabel Crook. In her more than a century of life, she spent more than 90 years in China and cultivated (培养) a large number of foreign language talents for China.
In 1915, Isabel was born in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938, Isabel couldn’t wait to return to China. With hard work, she and her colleague completed the survey of over 1,500 families in some villages in Bishan County. She recorded the daily life of the villagers in Xinglongchang with detailed field notes, which give the young people today some idea of the state of affairs in villages at that time.
In 1947, Isabel and her husband David Crook came to China to observe and study the ongoing land reform. A year later, they completed the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching.
One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions in the midst of a war. They asked their students to take small stools (凳子) with them so that they could give class everywhere. They tailored (定制) teaching approaches to suit students’ different language proficiency levels. Without handy teaching materials, they collected articles from English newspapers and magazines. In oral English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch their teachers in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again.
Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to set up scholarship for children from poor families. She also went to Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching. Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing.
1. What do we know about Isabel according to the text?A.She got China’s highest honor for foreigners. |
B.She received her college education in China. |
C.She returned to China as a teacher at age 23. |
D.She helped children in need all over China. |
A.In 1915. | B.In 1938. | C.In 1948. | D.In 1981. |
A.Boring but helpful. | B.Simple and modern. |
C.Traditional but attractive. | D.Flexible and personalized. |
A.Her working experiences were rich. |
B.Her life in China was quite colorful. |
C.She devoted herself to teaching in China. |
D.She showed great interest in Chinese history. |
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【推荐1】The Golden Week is just about to end and soon we will be back at school. It’s with both happiness and sadness. I look forward to seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it also means that I’m officially going through the placement test (分班考试) in less than half a year. From that time on I can choose some subjects I am good at and like. With school starting there are new club activities to try out and experience. For example, Lily is starting a new sport, Track. It’s similar to Cross Country, which I did before The Golden Week.
Being here for a month now, I can easily tell the differences between my junior and senior schools. The hardest or most different part for me was to have the same schedule every day here. Honestly, I prefer to have different classes every day, as I did in my junior school. However, I have fallen in love with the Friday football games. Football is one of my favorite sports now. Before I came, I knew nothing about it. Now I love it, especially to watch it with my junior schoolmates. In Golden Week, we have also been so lucky to go to two school football games.
Before I left school on the Golden Week, I had a test called Weekly Test. Mostly because I didn’t have too many hard classes, it went pretty smoothly. My favorite class is English, and also my hardest. Personally I really like English, where I could write essays (文章), challenge writing skills and improve English talking.
With the end of the Golden Week, I expect to get starting again, starting a new sport and see my friends and classmates.
1. Why does the author feel sad before school starts again?A.Her homework is not finished. | B.The placement test will take place soon. |
C.Her school life will get harder. | D.The new sport no longer attracts her. |
A.The holidays are longer. | B.The teachers are kinder. |
C.The meals are healthier. | D.The courses are richer. |
A.Watching football matches. | B.Playing video games. |
C.Having a talk in English. | D.Visiting her relatives. |
A.Class. | B.Game. | C.Test. | D.Student. |
【推荐2】In May, 1977, I lived in a Howard Johnson's motel (汽车旅馆). My dad and I shared a room with two double beds and a bathroom way too small for a modest 15﹣year﹣old girl and her father. Dad's second marriage was in trouble and my stepmother had kicked us both out of the house the previous week. Dad had no idea what to do with me. That's when my other family showed up.
Barbara and Roland Beach took me into their home because their only daughter, Su, my best friend, asked them to. I lived with them for the next seven years.
Barbara made sure I had lunch money, doctors' appointments, help with homework, and nightly hugs. Barbara and Roland attended every football game I took part in, every drama performance I was in even when I had no speaking lines. For the Beaches, there was no difference between Su and me: I was their daughter, too. When Su and I left for colleges, they kept my room the same for the entire four years when I attended school. Recently, Barbara presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay for 25years.
The Beaches knew all about me when they took me in. When I was seven, my mother died. By the time I went to live with the Beaches, I believed that life was entirely unfair and that love was tenuous (脆弱的)and untrustworthy. I believed that the only person who would take care of me was me.
Without the Beaches, I would have become a bitter and unhappy woman. They gave me a home that allowed me to grow and change. They gave me the confidence to open my heart.
1. What can we know from Paragraph 1?A.The author lost her mother in 1977. |
B.The author's stepmother was selfish. |
C.The author's father bought a motel. |
D.The author got on well with her stepmother. |
A.How the Beaches took good care of the author. |
B.How the author tried to be a good daughter. |
C.What the author's best friend had done for her. |
D.What help the author had given to her best friend. |
A.Generous and kind |
B.Kind but selfish |
C.Warmhearted but stubborn |
D.Selfless but dishonest |
A.She believed that life is unfair. |
B.She was not confident enough. |
C.She felt lucky to live with the Beaches. |
D.She didn't get on well with her father. |
【推荐3】Lisa started climbing five years ago when a friend asked her to climb Mt. Rainier. The ability to experience part of the mountain that few people reach drew Lisa to continuing her climbing. By 2012 she and her husband had climbed the highest points in North America, South America and Europe. They had also volunteered for numerous projects with Adventurers and Scientists for Conservation (ASC). Their latest goal was Mt. Vinson in Antarctica to collect snow samples for ASC.
It was difficult for Lisa’s family who had spent all their lives in Illinois to picture what would draw her to such a remote continent (大陆). Her primary motivation was to safely climb Mt. Vinson, but secondarily she wanted to share the experience with others who, like her father, couldn’t imagine what the coldest continent was like.
As they gradually made their way up toward Mt. Vinson, Lisa’s body got used to the cold, dry air and a heavy pack. Her mind was filled with the vastness of this continent. How is it possible that so few people have seen it? How can it be kept so that others have the opportunity to responsibly do so? Part of her duty was to answer the last question.
After she had collected the snow in a small plastic bottle, she labeled (贴标签) it and stored it for safe keeping. As she watched the snow inside, she thought about the story it would tell. What would researchers learn about this mountain? What had it endured during its lifetime? What would we, as servants of this earth, do with this information? She didn’t have the skills to answer these questions by herself, but knowing that she played a small part in allowing them to be answered was exciting, just as gratifying as reaching the top.
1. What pushed Lisa to continue her climbing?A.Her great ability to reach the mountain top. | B.Her love of challenging herself. |
C.Her friend’s encouragement. | D.Her desire to win. |
A.It was inspiring. | B.It was meaningful. |
C.It was entertaining. | D.It was unbelievable. |
A.She could not bear her heavy package. |
B.She was not curious about people’s visiting. |
C.She was greatly impressed by the large continent. |
D.She felt nothing of the continent. |
A.Simple. | B.Pleasing. | C.Practical. | D.Difficult. |
【推荐1】Jackie Chan was sick and tired of trying to cross over into American movies. The martial arts wonder and ex-Bruce Lee stuntman(特技替身演员) was a superstar in China, but his attempts at going Hollywood in films like Big Brawl (1980), The Cannonball Run (1981), and The Protector (1985) barely impressed American audiences. “Nobody knew who this little Chinese guy was that spoke no English,” Chan told Yahoo Entertainment during a recent Role Recall interview. “I was disappointed and thought, ‘No more American market.’”
In the late 1990s, his manager begged him to make one more go at it: There was this project called Rush Hour, in which Chan would play a Hong Kong police inspector who teams up with a wise-cracking LAPD detective (Chris Tucker) to rescue a Chinese politician’s kidnapped daughter. Chan agreed to do the 1998 action comedy directed by Brett Ratner in large part because it allowed him to speak in broken English.
After Chan wrapped Rush Hour, he told his manager he would never do another film like it again. “They don’t allow me to do my own style of action. The English, I’m not good. Chris Tucker’s English, I don’t understand.” Chan said.
He sat there dumbfounded(惊呆了的) as moviegoers laughed through the premiere(首映). “Why are they laughing? I just don’t understand,” he thought.
So Chan returned to Asia to work once again in his home region, when he got the call: Rush Hour was a massive hit. Released in Sept. 1998, it earned $141 million at the U.S. box office and $244 million worldwide.
It also leads to two sequels(续集)… and two more hits: 2001’s Rush Hour 2, Chan’s highest grossing(总收入) of all time ($226 million in the U.S., $347 million worldwide) and 2007’s Rush Hour 3 ($140 million in the U.S., $258 million worldwide).
“Slowly, slowly, they’ve brought me to Hollywood again,” Chan said. “Now slowly I’ve been understanding American culture. I’ll try to stay as long as possible.”
1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.Jackie Chan was very tired of speaking English. |
B.Jackie Chan showed no interest in American movies. |
C.Jackie Chan didn’t leave a deep impression on Americans. |
D.Jackie Chan played an unimportant character in Hollywood films. |
A.A policeman. | B.A detective. | C.A politician. | D.A manager. |
A.Satisfied. | B.Upset. | C.Energetic. | D.Angry. |
A.Through a paper. | B.On the Internet. | C.On TV. | D.Through a call. |
【推荐2】When you talk to doctors in the hospitals, it often happens that most of them are very serious and speak in a range of terms that may be difficult to understand. But Zhang Wenhong, the leader of the Shanghai team of experts in the treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia, is one of the exceptions. He caught the public’s attention for his recent frank and funny speech.
Zhang’s words first went viral(走红)on the Internet after he said in late January that he had sent doctors and nurses who are members of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to frontline hospitals to treat coronavirus cases. “When becoming CPC members, we vowed (发誓)that we would always put people’s interests first in the face of difficulties,” Zhang said. “This is the moment we live up to the vow. All CPC members must rush to the frontline. No bargaining.”
Such a hardcore declaration of his attitude won widespread applause among Internet users. “A person’s morals are witnessed most in a critical situation. Nothing could win more recognition from the people than the down-to-earth behavior of the CPC members,” said Yang Haiyan, a 32-year-old Shanghai resident.
One month later, when Zhang advised local residents to reduce the risk of spreading the virus by staying at home, he said in Shanghai dialect: “If you don’t stop seeing friends, you will see them again in the ICU.”
Though chased by the media, Zhang described himself as a medical worker who must speak out now, but will return to keeping a low profile after the outbreak ends. “I spoke because of the fear among the public, owing to limited knowledge of the contagion (传染病),” said Zhang on Feb 26. “However, once the curtain of this coronavirus incident falls, it may be hard to find me. I’ll just hide myself in a corner, studying complicated patient cases and doing some reading, silently.”
1. What has made Zhang Wenhong so popular online?A.His attitude towards his patients. | B.His honest and humorous speech. |
C.His vow to fight against the virus. | D.His broad knowledge of the virus. |
A.they would not bargain | B.they should do as they had vowed |
C.they would be calmer in a critical situation | D.they could win recognition from the people |
A.He doesn’t like to speak in public. |
B.He is looking forward to taking a break. |
C.He is not a person who is after fame and attention. |
D.He mainly treats people with complicated diseases. |
【推荐3】Unlike most of her peers who left their rural hometowns, 34-year-old Ning Fenfang left her job in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province in 2017 and worked as a village official in her hometown— a mountainous village in Cili county in Zhangjiajie, Hunan province. Now she farms over 66.7 hectares of land.
Seeing much of the farmland had been deserted, Ning resigned from her post in 2020 and became a full-time farmer, renting the farmland and hiring villagers to work it. She founded a centre for housewives in the village to work her farmland during busy hours.
“It’s never easy,” said Ning. It is very rare for young people to become farmers in rural areas, as farming is labor-intensive and requires constant work in the mud. What’s more, farming is often seen as a job “unsuitable” for both the post-90s generation and women in general. Her decision to become a farmer confused many of her fellow villagers and farming was much more difficult than she had imagined. She experienced tremendous pain due to the intensive labour. At first, she didn’t farm much through lack of farming knowledge, so she didn’t feel pressured to succeed. Later, she decided to expand the scale and spent millions of yuan. “Most of the money is borrowed from banks, families and relatives, so there is no turning back,” she said. Weighing up the pros and cons, her husband ultimately gave up his business to work with her.
She has tried to turn farming into a “trendy” job. Instead of traditional farming methods which rely on human labor, Ning promotes mechanized farming, such as using harvesters, cultivators and drones. She also plans to explore the agricultural tourism resources in Zhangjiajie for children living in urban areas to experience farming.
Being elected to the 14th National People’s Congress has motivated Ning to feel responsible for fellow farmers. “NPC deputies from the grassroots need to consider rural farmers’ needs and bring their voices to the two sessions,” Ning said.
1. What can be inferred from the passage?A.Ning facilitated the development of local agriculture. |
B.Ning was once elected to the 14th National People’s Congress. |
C.Ning was pessimistic about her work and her future in Hangzhou. |
D.The locals found her decision to become a farmer realistic at first. |
A.Ning gradually expanded the scale of her business. |
B.Ning lacked adequate knowledge about agriculture. |
C.Ning did what it took to invest heavily in her business. |
D.Ning faced more challenges in farming than she had figured. |
A.The expansion of agricultural dimensions. |
B.The restriction of agricultural implements. |
C.The employment of agricultural machinery. |
D.The exploration of agricultural tourism resources. |
A.Desperate and considerate. | B.Humble and dynamic. |
C.Persevering and innovative. | D.Sensitive and aggressive. |
【推荐1】I hated wearing a burqa. It made me itch; it made me sweat. And it made me invisible. Mine was blue with a small lace opening for the eyes, though underneath I wore a short-sleeved dress and tights. Walking in a burqa, I lost my usual confident gait: I hung my head lower, both hands clutching the edge of the fabric so I wouldn’t stumble. The very fact of wearing it made me feel inferior. To leave the house, when I became a teenager about a decade ago, I had to transform myself into a thing.
My way of protesting was to go out as little as possible, which seemed to be the only way I could protect my individuality. But I yearned to participate in life directly rather than simply observe it through my veil.
My parents, too, wanted me to step into my fullest potential. When other mothers praised their daughters for their cooking and housework, mine would claim that a woman’s real jewel is her education. When other fathers focused on how quickly they could marry their daughters, my father laughed if someone came to our house with a marriage proposal.
On some nights, when the neighbourhood was sleeping and only stray dogs occupied the roads, my father would walk with me outside the house to give me a taste of the world without a burqa. In the shadow of moonlight, we would stroll, hearing the sounds of crickets and dogs rummaging through rubbish. With each step I took, I felt free. Once my father disguised me as a boy to swim in the river that I used to go to when I was a child. He didn’t want me to forget what it felt like to be free.
Sometimes I would get angry and loudly complain that I was forced to cage myself in a burqa. My mother would look at me with a solemn expression, place her hand on my head, and say, “Be someone who can leave this place.” She encouraged me to learn English.
And I did. Armed with an iPad, the internet and a free education website called Khan Academy, I taught myself English, philosophy, maths, science, and history. While most young women my age were getting married, I was learning how to argue like Socrates or apply mathematics like Newton. With each new thing I learned, I began to feel alive, like a plant that blooms when it gets water after it has been parched and dying. By allowing me the freedom of education, my parents gave me a window to the world. More than that, they gave me the tools to create my own identity and make myself visible again.
1. As a teenager, ________.A.she felt inferior to others | B.she was too shy to go out |
C.she made up herself into a thing | D.she was aware of her individuality |
A.laughed at their proposal | B.felt it weird and stupid |
C.refused with laughter | D.concealed his anger with laughter |
A.make herself visible to the world | B.free herself from the trap of her parents |
C.be capable like Socrates and Newton | D.fulfill her parents’ dream of getting education |
【推荐2】My father told me a family story about his mother, my grandmother.
In 1949, my father had just returned home from the war. On every American highway you could see soldiers in uniform hitchhiking (搭便车) home to their families, as was the custom at that time in America.
Sadly, the excitement of this reunion with his family soon disappeared. My grandmother became very ill and had to be in hospital. The doctors told my father that she needed a blood transfusion immediately or she wouldn’t live through the night. The problem was that Grandmother’s blood types was AB-, a very rare type even today, but even harder to get then because there were no blood banks or air flights to ship blood. All the family members had their blood tested, but not one member was a match. So the doctors gave the family no hope; my grandmother was dying.
My father left the hospital in tears to gather up all the family members, so that everyone would get a chance to tell Grandmother good-bye. As my father was driving down the highway, he passed a soldier in uniform hitchhiking home to his family. Deep in sadness, my father had no inclination at that moment to do a good deed. Yet it was almost as if something outside himself pulled him to a stop, and he waited as the stranger climbed into the car.
My father was too upset to even ask the soldier his name, but the soldier noticed my father’s tears right away and asked why. My father told this total stranger everything.
It got very quiet in the car. Then this soldier reached his hand out to my father, in which rested the dog tags from around his neck. The blood type on the tags was AB-. The soldier told my father to turn the car around and get him to the hospital.
My grandmother lived until 1996, and to this day no one in our family knows the soldier’s name. But my father has often wondered, was he a soldier or an angel in uniform?
1. Why did the author’s father leave the hospital?A.To buy something necessary for Grandmother. |
B.To ask the family members to have their blood tested. |
C.To pickup a soldier whose blood type was the same as Grandmother’s. |
D.To gather the family members to pay their last respects to Grandmother. |
A.After her serious illness, Grandmother lived 47 years. |
B.Grandmother’s children refused to help her. |
C.My father has forgotten the soldier. |
D.The doctors didn’t try to save Grandmother. |
A.The author’s father intended to offer his help. |
B.The author’s father was willing to help the soldier. |
C.The author’s father was scheduled to do a good deed. |
D.The author’s father was too sad to help others. |
A.A Strange Soldier | B.An Unexpected Git |
C.An Angel in Uniform | D.An Unknown Soldier |
【推荐3】Disneyland’s opening day, July 17, 1955, was a nightmare. Rides broke down. Restaurants ran out of food and drink. Long lines formed at bathrooms. All in front of a national audience of 90 million, Disney’s opening day would be known in Disney history as Black Sunday. But Disneyland’s story actually twenty years earlier with what Walt Disney called “Daddy’s Day”.
On Saturdays in the 1930s and 1940s, Disney would take his two daughters to ride the Griffith Park merry-go-round. Disney saw the amusement parks they often visited as dirty and unimaginative places run by unfriendly employees. He thought he could do better.
In 1939, he asked two employees to work on a plan for an amusement park. The pair spent six weeks visiting parks around the country and came up with a proposal (提议).
In 1948, Disney laid out his plans for a Mickey Mouse Park, which included a town square, a city hall, a fire station and a movie theater.
By 1952 the idea had grown into a 16-acre park proposal that he presented to Burbank, California official. However, the City Council didn’t accept the proposal.
Disney counted the refusal as a fortunate setback. By now, his dreams for a theme park had gone far beyond the space available in Burbank. He examined locations throughout Southern California. 160-acre land, 22 miles south of Los Angeles, was soon chosen.
Groundbreaking took place in July 1954, and Disney walked the site daily to offer direction and encouragement.
Disneyland wasn’t ready on opening day, but Disney decided to open the gates anyway to the media and invited guests. After the madness of opening day, newspaper headlines wrote: “Walt’s Nightmare”. The media foresaw a quick and early end.
However, the public didn’t listen. Visitors arrived in droves, and within weeks Disneyland was a success. Within two months, the park had welcomed its millionth visitor. Sixty years later, Disneyland’s popularity continues to grow, and shows no signs of slowing down with total overall attendance topping 700 million.
1. What made Disney come up with the idea of building a park?A.His six-week visit to all the national parks. |
B.The good business opportunities in this industry. |
C.His unpleasant experience in other amusement parks. |
D.The unfriendly attitudes of employees in Griffith Park. |
A.The refusal gave Disney a bigger chance. | B.Disney felt very lucky with his proposal. |
C.The refusal made Disney feel frustrated. | D.Disney was ready to accept the refusal. |
A.grew very quickly | B.had a hopeless future |
C.would be a great success one day | D.should be responsible for the public |
A.By discussing important events. | B.By explaining reasons. |
C.By making comparisons. | D.By following time order. |